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PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 2439
Award No. 20
Case No. 20
PA
RTIES Brotherhood of Maintainance of Way Employees
TO
and -
DISPUTE
Southern Pacific Transportation Company
STATEMENT ."1. That the Carrier violated the Agreement when it failed to allow Welder
0-F CLAIM
J.A. Espana, Jr., to displace the position of his choice pursuant to
the rules of the Agreement and in so doing cause Claimant loss of com
pensation.
2. That the Carrier now compensate Claimant at Welder's rate for all wage
loss suffered beginning May 31, 1979, including the difference in rate
-of pay between then applicable to the position of Grinder Operator
beginning September 18, 1979 until Claimant was assigned to Welder's
position on November 9, 1979."
FINDINGS
Upon the whole record, after hearing, the Board finds that the parties herein are Carrier and Employees within the
meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that
this Board is duly constituted under. Public Law 89-456 and has jurisdiction of the parties and the subject matter.
Claimant,';who had entered service of the Carrier,
on July 17, 1970 as a Welder Helper
was subsequently working as a Welder. In June 1974 he suffered a serious injury to his
wri.st. In April of 1976 his hand had recovered sufficiently to a point where he had -at
least partial strength in the hand and the physicians recommended that Claimant be returned to work on a restricted basis. He was therefore assigned as a 'elder in the
Rail Welding Plant at Tracy, CA where his difficulty with his wrist would not prevent
adequate and safe performance. According to Carrier's records, on May 23, 1978, upon
medical recommendation of Carrier's medical department, the initial restriction on Claimant's activities was amended limiting him to work for not more than forty to fortyeight hours per week for the next three months. He was reevaluated in September of 1978
by a physician and the medical restrictions were again amended due to difficulties ·',n
his left elbow. He was restricted to working no more than an eight hour day, five days
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per week for the next six months. On December 27, 1978, after further medical evaluation, the medical department of Carrier recommended that Claimant could now work up to
ten hours per day, five days per week. He was at that time, according to Carrier, restricted still to work at the Tracy Welding facility.
On July 31, 1979 Carrier's Chief Medical Officer further amended the restrictions with
respect to Claimant's service so that he could work up to ten hours per day, fifty
hours per week with no lifting over seventy-five pounds. This medical restriction
permitted Claimant to work at other jobs than those limited to the Tracy Welding Plant.
Claimant was contacted with this information on August 10, 1979.
Claimant's position at the Tracy Welding Plant was abolished on May 25, 1979. Upon his
return from vacation Claimant attempted to displace a junior employee as a Welder in
the field at Merced, CA but Carrier refused his displacement bid because of his medicat restrictions. Following the notification on August 10, 1979, Claimant bid on a
position as Grinder Operator. On September 10, 1979 Claimant was assigned to the position of Grinder Operator-on a grinding gang and returned to work in that position on
September 18. Subsequently, he made application for being assigned to welder's positions and was placed
on
the welders position effective November 9, 1979.
Carrier states that Claimant was working under medical restrictions on May 25 and May 30,
1979 which disqualified him from working at any location other than the rail welding
plant at Tracy, CA. These restrictions were first imposed and accepted, according to
the Carrier, on April 14, 1976. Carrier asserts that there was no violation of the
Agreement when on May 30 they would not allow Claimant to displace as a Welder in the
field by virtue of the medical restrictions under which he was working. In support of
this position, Carrier makes the point, that there was no other work available to Claimant except that at the rail welding plant in view of his medical restrictions.
The Organization states that there was no evidence whatsoever that Claimant's physical
condition would not allow him to work on any position other than the one in which Carrier
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placed him at the welding plant. The Organization insists that there was no evidenceof restrictions by Carrier's medical department subsequent to April 14, :976. More
significantly, according to the Organization, Rule
32
(c) was violated since there was
no agreement between the Carrier and the Organization with respect to any limited duty
activity. In short, the Organization alleges that Claimant was not put on notice of
the physical limitations of his assignment. The Organization insists further that
Claimant had no knowledge of the pending restrictions until the day he was not allowed
to make the displacement of his choice.
Rule
32
(c) provides as follows:
"LIGHT DUTY, INCAPACIATED EMPLOYEES. (c)
By Agreement between the Company and the General Chairman or his
authorized representative employees subject to the scope of this
agreement who have been disqualified because of physical condi-
tion, from performing the full duties of their regular assign- -
ments, may be used to perform such light work within their capabi
lity to handle, as is or can be made available."
An examination of the record indicates that Carrier failed to inform either the Organization or the Claimant of his physical disabilities following his-initial return to work.
In fact, there is no evidence whatsoever of any restriction with. respect to Claimant's
service which was agreed to between Carrier and the General Chairman of the Organization.
It is obviously incumbent upon the Carrier, at very minimum, to keep an employee informed of the nature of any restrictions upon his work activities. In this case, it was
not done.
Notwithstanding the above there is no reason indicated in the record which prevented -
Claimant from asserting his seniority with respect to a Welder's position effective
September 18, 1979. He should, obviously, at that time have been permitted to bump into
a position which his seniority entitled him to since the significant restrictions on
his activities had been removed.For this reasonAtis the Award of this Board that Claimant be made whole for the difference in pay between that of Grinder Helper, which he
received effective September 18, 1979 until he was assigned as a Welder on ^loverrber 9,
1979.
AWARD
Claim sustained in part; Claimant will be made whole for the difference in pay between that of a Grinder Helper and a '.-,'elder for the
period beginning September 18, 1979 and ending November 9, 1979.
ORDER
Carrier will comply with the Award herein within sixty (60) days from
the date hereof.
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. . Lie erman, Neutral-Chairman
Carrier Member Employee Member
July Z! , 1980
San Francisco, CA
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