PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 2439
Award No. 36
Case No. 36
PARTIES Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Pacific Lines)
T0', and
DISPUTE Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
STATEMENT "1. That the Carrier violated the provisions of the Agreement when it
7-C-LA-M improperly dismissed Track Gang Laborer Mr. Alberta Villasenor,
said action being in abuse of discretion.
2. That the Carrier shall reinstate Claimant to his former position
with seniority and all other rights restored unimpaired and with
compensation for all time lost." .
FINDINGS
Upon the whole record, after hearing, the Board finds that the parties herein are Carrier and Employees within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that
this Board is duly constituted under Public Law 89-456 and has jurisdiction
of
the
parties and the subject matter.
Claimant had been employed by Carrier since May 18, 1977 as a Track Laborer. On December 5, 1979 he sustained an on duty injury and as a result thereof, with the exception
of one short period
of
time,has been on sick leave pursuant to Rule 33
of
the Agreement
since that date. On February 11, 1980 Carrier sent Claimant a letter notifying him
that he was placed on furlough because of a force reduction since his position had been
abolished. Subsequently on May 30, Claimant was sent a notification that he was being
recalled to service from his furloughed status. That letter indicated that Claimant
was to report for assignment within fifteen days or by June 16, 1980. That letter
further indicated that failure to return to service could result in forfeiture of
seniority rights in accordance with Rule 16 of the Agreement. Since Claimant did not
report for work on or before June 16, by letter dated June 17 Carrier terminated his
services pursuant to Rule 16 of the Agreement.
- -2-
Rule 16 indicates that employees are required to return to service within fifteen
days after being recalled from furlough. That Rule provides further that failure to
return to service shall result in forfeiture of seniority rights.
Carrier argues that Claimant was furloughed properly in accordance with the Rules
and did not respond to the recall in a timely fashion nor did he present any evidence
that he was unable to return to work at that time. Therefore, he was properly severed
in accordance with Rule 16, according to Carrier. Carrier argues that Rule 33 (d)
Sick Leave is independent totally of Rule 16 with respect to furlough.
Petitioner argues that it was wholly inappropriate and not required, certainly by
Agreement, for Carrier to advise an employee that his position was being abolished
when such employee was absent due to illness or injury. The requirements of Rule 13
(a), according to Petitioner, provide that the affected employee shall be given five
working days notice of the position being abolished. It is argued, however, that
this provision applies to the employee then filling the position which was vacated
by the employee off on account of disability. The Organization argues that an employe-on sick leave is not required to respond to recall in order to protect his seniority
rights. Those rights are protected in accordance with Rule 13 (c) which provides in
pertinent part as follows:
"Leave or Vacation - (c) Employees losing their positions while
on leave of absence or vacation shall be allowed ten (10) days to
make displacement after returning and reporting for work. "
When that Rule is coupled with Rule 33 (d) which provides that employees on sick
leave shall not be required to have written leaves of absence but may be required to
furnish evidence of their sickness or disability upon return to work fully protects
Claimant in this instance, according to the Organization. The Organization also i-ndicates that Rule 33 (g) is also relevant to the dispute since it indicates that employe-,
while on sick leave are not required to act until such time as they return from sick
~~f35-36
-3-
leave and then would be permitted to exercise seniority in accordance with the provisions of Rule 13.
Upon careful evaluation the Board concludes that Carrier misapplied the terms of the
Agreement in this instance. It is evident that Claimant was off ill at the time that
his position was abolished. Hence, the provisions of Rule 16 were not applicable to
him at that time. That Rule should have applied to the employee filling the position which he was absent from due to his injury. Without in any way detracting from
the necessity, if required by Carrier, for Claimant to have proved. by satisfactory
medical evidence that he was indeed disabled during the time period in question, it
is clear that he should not have been dismissed due to the operation of the furlough
and return to work rules.
There is no evidence in the record to indicate when or indeed whether Claimant was
physically able to return to work. Thus, with respect to the question of time lost,
it is incumbent upon Petitioner to supply Carrier with evidence, if any, to indicate
at what date Claimant was fully able to return to duty. In all other respects, the
claim must be sustained with a caveat that Claimant obviously must pass, after submission, a re-entry physical examination in order to have his position or seniority
back.
AWARD
1. Claim sustained in accordance with the findings above.
2. As a condition for reinstatement, Claimant must pass the normal
re-entry physical examination of Carrier.
ORDER
Carrier will comply with the Award-:herein within thirty (30) days
from the date hereof.
,H.ri~
.4. Lieberman,
VIL
Neutr~an
.~ LI.L~..~
ct',
L. C. Scheriing, Carr~ r Member TS.E. Fleming, Employee M .bee
C
, r___...·..__re- -