PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 2444
Award No. 12
Case No. 18
Docket No. MW-79-15
Parties Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
to and
Dispute: Southern Pacific Transportation Company
(Texas and Louisiana Lines)
Statement 1.
Carrier violated the effective Agreement when Track Laborer Charles
of E. Whittle was unjustly dismissed October 31, 1978.
Claim:
2. Claimant Charles E. Whittle shall be reinstated to his former
position with pay for all time lost, seniority, vacation and all
other rights unimpaired, due to his being unjustly dismissed after
being injured on duty and being under a doctor's care.
Findings: The Board, after hearing upon the whole record and all evidence, finds
that the parties herein are Carrier and Employee within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, that this Board is duly consituted
by Agreement dated July 19, 1979, that it has jurisdiction of the parties
and the subject matter, and that the parties were given due notice of the
hearing held.
Claimant apparently suffered an on-duty injury having been hit by a
company truck on July 18, 1978. He was released for light duty by a
Doctor D. E. Bourgeois, July 19, 1978. Claimant could do light work
with no heavy duty until July 22, 1978.
Claimant's Division Engineer wrote Claimant Track Laborer on
September 21, 1978, advising him of the release and instructing the
Claimant to report for duty not later than September 27, 1978. This
letter was sent certified mail, return receipt requested to Claimant's
last know address.
Claimant, under date of October 6, 1978, wrote the Division Engineer
advising that he had received a letter that date, advising therein that
Page 2 0(4qq- Award No. 12
he was under a doctor's care, that Dr. Bourgeois had not released
him on August 28, 1978 and that he was now seeing Dr. Iagrera in
New Iberia, Louisiana. He further advised that said doctor. would
give any information requested if he (Division Engineer) would call
him.
The Division Engineer, on October 12, 1978, wrote Claimant:
"For your failure to comply with instructions contained in
my letter of September 21, 1978, you are dismissed from the
service of the Southern Pacific Transportation Company for
being absent from your employment as Track Laborer, Lafayette
Division, without proper authority continuously since
September 27, 1978, which is a violation of Rule M810 of
General Rules and Regulations of General Notice effective
April 1, 1978 of Southern Pacific Transportation Company which
reads in part as follows:
'Employes must report for duty at the prescribed time
and place, remain at their post of duty, and devote
themselves exclusively to their duties during their
tour of duty. They must not absent themselves from
their employment without proper authority ...."'
On October 31, 1978, while Claimant was staying in the company
Trailer House in New Iberia, Louisiana, the Roadmaster came to him
and told Claimant to leave the trailer, that he had been fired.
Claimant then called home and was informed that he didn't have the
letter saying why he had been dismissed. Claimant contacted the
Division Engineer who said that he had mailed such letter. Thereafter
Claimant went to see the Division Engineer, at which time Claimant was
told that he was dismissed and the Division Engineer attempted to give
Claimant a copy of the dismissal letter dated October 12, 1978,which
was not accepted by Claimant.
Claimant, while in the Division Engineer's office, advised that he had
a change of address and that it was now "Star Route B, Box 431, New
Iberia, La. 70560." Claimant, under date of November 1, 1978, wrote
to the Division Engineer as follows:
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Award No. 12
"I am writing you at this time concerning a letter that you said
you sent me telling me I am no longer employed by Southern
Pacific Railroad. Which you told me about today in your office,
November 1, 1978. I never got that letter at this time.
I am asking for a hearing concerning this matter. Please send me
a letter telling me the time: date: and place you will hold this
hearing, with a copy of the letter to Mr. Joe R. Vanya, General
Chairman tell him the time: date: and place you will have this
hearing ...."
P. S. For Southern Pacific Railroad Company records my new address
if as follows:
Charles E. Whittle
Star Rt. B Box 431
New Iberia, La. 70560
telephone no. 318-367-1649"
The Division Engineer replied to Claimant on November 6, 1978, as
follows:
"This refers to your letter dated November 1, 1978 which we received
November 6, 1978 and in which you request a fair and impartial hearing
concerning your dismissal from the service of Southern Pacific
Transportation Company.
On October 12, 1978, we sent to you at your last known address,
Rt. 6, Box 134,Silsbee, Texas, 77676, via Certified Mail, Return
- Receipt Requested, a letter dismissing you from the seryice.
We received your request for a hearing today, November 6, 1978, which
is beyond the 15-day time limit to request a hearing, therefore, your
request for a hearing is respectfully declined."
Article 14 - Discipline and Grievances,in pertinent part,provides:
'An employee disciplined or who feels unjustly treated shall, upon
making a written request to the Division Engineer within fifteen (15)
days from date of advice, be given a fair and impartial hearing by
the Division Engineer or an officer designated by him ....'
The foregoing chronology of facts permit the following reasonable
conclusions: (a) Claimant had been released to duty, albiet light
duty. Whether Claimant could or could not perform same is not in
question here. (b) Claimant apparently received his Division
Engineer's letter of September 21st because his response on
Page 4 P4Uq- Award No. 12
October 6th indicated an answer thereto including the advice that he
was still under a doctor's care, albiet a different one. (c) Claimant
apparently chose not to respond to the Division Engineer's * letter of
September 21, 1978, which incidently reflected a delivery date of
September 23, 1978 and as being received by a "Anderson Williams."
However, in connection with this fact, Carrier's p
rimarx-burden is to
show that notice was sent and such proof thereof is shown here. (d)
Carrier received Claimant's letter of October 6, 1978 on October 12th,
thus its letter of dismissal of October 12, 1978 was premature fin
light of the need to await proof to be furnished by Claimant as to
the cause of his absence and the treatment by his doctor. (e) However,
Claimant has failed to furnish such medical proof up to the present time.
Claimant's knowledge of his dismissal must be imputed, not to October 31st
or November lst, as he alleges, but rather to the period involving
several days after the period of October 12th because of the letter
which had been sent to Claimant's last known address, which according
to the records was not changed until November 1, 1978.
We think the unfortunate series of errors should be corrected by
reinstating Claimant to service with all rights unimpaired. Further,
that if he can offer supporting medical evidence to warrant his inability
to perform light duty or otherwise, he should be paid six months lost
time predicated on a 40 hour week at straight time rates only against
which a off-set of the usual deductions of outside earnings may be made.
Otherwise, he is not to be paid anything. Claimant precipitated this
situation which he here complains of.
In the circumstances, Claimant will be required to pass a return to
service physical examination.
Award: Claim disposed of as per findings.
Carrier is directed to make this Award effective within thirty (30) days of date
of issuance shown below.
M. . Christie, Employee Member C. B. Goyne, Car r member
Arthur T. Van Wart, Chairman
and Neutral Member
Issued Salem, New Jersey, February 7, 1980.