PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 2774
Award No. 51
Case No. 93
PARTIES Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
TO
A)IkI
DISPUTE Atchison, Topeka anti Santa Fe Railway Company
STATEMENT "1. Claim of the System Committee or the Brother
OF CLAIM hood that the Agreement was violated when the
position of Misc,:llaneous Machine Operator
(Pittsburgh Section ) has advertised by '
. bulletin on January 3. 1980 was awarded to
an applicant junior to Trdckman D. R. Lopez
(System File 1L)0-1.3D3-811/11-1G0-300-47).
2. Claimant D. R. f,opez shall be allowed the
difference between what he earned as a
Trackman and what he should have earned as
a miscellaneous Machine Operator beginning
February 11. 1'180 and continuing until the
Claimant is assigned to the aforesaid position."
FINDINGS
Upon the whole record, after hearing, the Board finds that the parties
herein are Carrier and Employees within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as amended, and that this Board is duly constituted under Public
Law 89-456 and has jurisdiction of the parties and the subject matter.
Claimant herein was employed by Carrier in 1955 and thus had some 26
years of seniority as of the events involved in this dispute. The
employee assigned to the position in this dispute Mr. Pinkney-had 10
years of seniority in the same classification as a Trackman. The record
indicates that on January 3, 19F30, a new position of Miscellaneous
Machine Operator was established on Carrier's Pittsburqh Section-
As t-hA
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most senior employee qualified to perform the-position, claimant was
assigned temporarily to fill the job pending bulletining the assignment
on a permanent basis. Position was bulletined from January 3, 1980,
until January 14, 1980, and Claimant and Mr. Pinkney applied for the
position in question. Carrier assigned Mr. Pinkney to the position
thus triggering the dispute herein.
The record indicates that Claimant f,opez had worked the Miscellaneous -
Machine operator position from January 3rd to January 26, 1980, at which
time Mr. Pinkney took over the position.
Article II, Section 4-a-1 of the
Agreement provides
as follows:
"Operators of miscellaneous roadway machines,
including such firemen and helpers as may
be
assigned, not listed in Groups 5 and 7, Section
2 of this Article IT, will be selected from the
ranks of the senior available qualified main-
tenance of way and l3. & D. employees on the __
operating division, who have written applications
for such service on file with the Superintendent,
irrespective of group or class in which they hold
seniority under this Agreement. Employees so
used will not establish seniority as machine
operators and may be used on other seniority
districts than the one on which they hold
seniority under this Agreement. In readjustments
of force of machine operators due to force
reduction, the senior employees qualified to
perform the work with the machines which are
to be retained in service, irrespective of
group or class in which-the employee's
seniority is held, will so far as possible,
if they so desire, be retained as machine
operators. Any employees used as machine
operators may, when their use as such is
discontinued, return to their former status
without loss of seniority rights in their class.
(See Appendix No. 5)"
' PLB-2774
AWD. N0. 51 -
CASE N0. 93
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The sole issue involved in this disputo is whether indeed
Claimant
possessed the requisite qualification>,
to
be considered for the position
involved. Had he those qualifications there
is
-no
question but that his
seniority entitled him to the position. According to the Carrier,
operators of miscellaneous Roadway Machinery must have a written
application for such service on file with the Superintendent in order to
be selected for any openings. Claimant Lopez did not submit a written
application to the Superintendent for such service and none appeared on
file. Furthermore, according to the Carrier, in order to qualify for
such a position, it is necessary for an applicant to pass a closed-book
written examination on the rules, and also to demonstrate ability on the
particular machines. Although no questions raised with respect to
Claimant's ability to operate the equipment he had not passed the required
written examination, accordinq to the Carrier. The record indicates
that Claimant'was given a "open-book" examination with respect to the
Book of Rules by Road Master Lawhead un January 21, 1980, which he
passed. Furthermore, it is clear from the record that Carrier had
changed its procedures with respect to Book of Rules examinations in
1978 and thereafter gave only "closed-book" examinations. There is no -
evidence with respect to the dissemination of such information to employee;
Bascially Carrier's position was that it had no indication whatsoever
from Claimant that he was interested in' working as a machine Operator
since he had no letter on file with th:: Superintendent. Furthermore,
even if he
was interested he had not passed the requisite examination
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in order to be considered qualified for the position. On the other hand,
the organization's position is that Claimant was clearly qualified for
the position from every point of view including experience and also,
of course, had significantly more seniority than the employee who was
assigned to the job. Furthermore, Carrier having administered the oral
Book of Rules examination to Claimant indicated by that action that indeed
he was qualified in every respect for the position. The Organization
also contends that Carrier obviously knew of claimant's interest, by
virtue of the fact that he filed a hid for the position.
By a letter dated April 3, 1980, carrier wrote to Claimant as follows:
"Referring to your letter of March 27, 1980,
concerning your failure to be promoted to
Machine Operttor at Pittshurcl to handle the
compressor.
Under the terms of the AcTreement a letter
from an applicant requesting rights to be
promoted to a machine Operator must be
received in the Superintendent's office and
will be put on file. To date, there is no
record of receipt of a letter from you in this
office making such a request. Since this job
at Pittsburg was a newly established position,
it was put up for bid according to the Agreement for qualified Machine operators, and was
subsequently bid in by Pat Pinkney who was an
already established machine operator and had
been working on various gangs all over the
Division.
For the record, your corrected Form 1690-D,
· Questionnaire on the Book of Rules, was mailed
to this office to be included with your PR file.
However, in order to qualify for
a
Machine
Operator position it is now, and has been
PLB-2774
AWD. N0. 51
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"since December 1, 1978, by the General
manager's instructions,- necessary for an
applicant to pass a closed-book Book of _
Rules examination, after which he would then
be considered for Machine Operator, and must
qualify himself on the machine which he
requests. It is regretable that the proper
instructions were not furnished to you.
However, since you had not passed the required
written examination at the time the position
was established, nor had you made written
application for Machine operator position as
specified in Appendix. No. 5 of Maintenance
of way Agreement, you could not have been
considered.
If you will get together with Roadmaster LawheAd
and make the arrangements to pass the written
examination on form .1690-DD, and forward a
letter of request to this office, we will be
happy to give you cons idoration for a Machine
operator's position.
It must be understood that this office reserves
the right to determine whether a man can qualify
for position of Machine Operator. However, you
will be given fair and impartial consideration."
From the entire record of this dispute it appears there was considerable
confusion with respect to the filling of the particular position. It is
apparent that until the letter dated April 3, 1980, was received by
claimant, he was not formally put on notice as to the reasons for the
appointment of a less senior man to the position and what steps he had
to take in order to qualify for such position. This was particularly
regretable, in view of his lengthy service with Carrier and his obvious
qualifications with respect to operating the equipment in question. Also,
it is apparent from that same letter. (supra) that Carrier indicated that
it was regretable that he did not know of the particular requirements
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The Board concludes that under the circumstances, indicated above,
there was apparently a lack of noticoof requirements to Claimant which
requires, redress. Thus, he will receive pay for the difference in
compensation of the positions of Trackman as distinct from machine
Operator for the period from February 11 until April 4, 1980. It is
also noted, however, that Claimant had some responsibility to attempt
to fulfill the obligations setforth by carrier with respect to application
and qualification for the particular job. Thus, the carrier's liability
in this regard ceases upon leis roceipt of the letter dated April 3, 1980.
AWARD
Claim sustained in part; Claimant shall be
allowed the difference between what he earned
as a Trackman and what he would have earned
as a Miscellaneous Machine uperator beginning
Ftbruary 11,1'980 and continuing
until
April 4,
1980. In other respects the claim is denied.
ORDER .
Carrier will comply with the Award herein within
thirty days from the date hereof.'
I. M. Lieberman, Neutral chairman
J*6~44Ma4
J
G. M. Garmon, ca ier Member S. E. Fleming, Employee Member
February 8 , 1983
Chicago, IL