PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 2960
AWARD N0. 20
CASE N0. 19
PARTIES TO THE DISPUTZ:
Brotherhood of Maintenace of Way Employees
and
Chicago and North Western Transportation Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. Machine Operator Conrad C. Barb's termination for allegedly
not requesting a leave of absence while absent due to injuries
received in an automobile accident is without just and
sufficient cause,.arbitrary, and capricious. (Carrier's-File
81-1-287).
2. Claimant Conrad C. Barb shall be reinstated with seniority
and all other rights unimpaired and compensated for all wage
loss suffered.
OPINION OF THE BOARD:
On or about August 23, 1980, the Claimant was involved in an
automobile accident in which he received a back injury. The Claimant
did not return to work until December 22, 1980. Upon his return,
he was given the following letter:
"This letter is to advise you that since you failed to protect
your assignment or file for a leave of absence since
August 23, 1980, and since the position you should have been
protecting was abolished on November 4, 1980, and at that
time you failed to file for a furloughed status or exercise
your authority to displace a junior employee, your employment with the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company
is hereby terminated."
The Organization points out that the Carrier does not deny-that
Claimant was involved in an accident and that they do not deny
that they were aware of his physical condition. As evidence of
the Carrier's awareness of the injury, the Organization offers copies
of
Claimant's insurance forms that were partially filled out by
the Carrier in connection with the accident. In Tight of the Carrier's
awareness of the injury vi s-a-vss the insurance farms, it is argued
that the action of termination is an abuse of discretion. In the
support of this position they direct our attention to Second Division
Award 8233, Award 87 of PLB 1582 and Award 146 of PLB 280
which give some support for the notion that verbal notice is constructively a request for leave of absence.
The Carrier argues the termination is not arbitrary but is a
direct result of the Claimant having failed to displace a junior
employee or file his name and address as mandated by Rule 10 after
his job was abolished November 4, 1980. Rule 10 reads:
"Employees whose positions have been abolished or who have
been displaced who desire to retain their seniority without y
displacing employees with less seniority must, within fifteen
(15) calendar days, file their name and address with the
Assistant Division Manager-Engineering and thereafter notify
him in writing of any change in address. An employe who is
absent on vacation or leave of absence when his job is
abolished or he is displaced will have the same rights,
provided such rights are exercised within ten calendar days
of his return to active service."
The Carrier also points out Rule TO should be read in concert with
Rule 13 which reads:
"Employees whose positions have been abolished or who have
been displaced will have the right to displace within ten
(10) working days of-the date of their position was abolished
or they were displaced. An employe who is absent an vacation
or leave of absence when his job is abolished or he is displaced
will have the same rights to displace provided usch rights
are exercised within ten (10) calendar days of his return
to active service. Junior employes cannot be displaced during
course of a day's work."
The Carrier then argues that because the Claimant was not on a leave
of
absence or vacation at the time his job was abolished, there
PLB-2960
AWD. N0. 20
CASE N0. 19
should be no exception to Rule 10 or 13 and the Claimant should
be considered as properly dropped from the seniority roster. The
Carrier further argues that the Claimant should not be thought to
have been on leave of absence by virtue of his verbal contact with
the Carrier. They admit he was in contact with Carrier but contend
that during this contact he was advised to file for a leave of absence
and failed to do so. In this respect, he is argued to have waived
his right to retention of seniority. To have properly received
a leave of absence the Claimant should have complied with Rule 54
(Leave of Absence) which reads:
""An employee desiring to remain away from service must
obtain permission from his Supervising Officer. All
authorized absences of thirty (30) calendar days or
more will be in writing and will be made a matter of
record 'op regularly prescribed form and copy of same will
be furnished employee."
It is the conclusion of the Board, after carefully considering
the competing arguments, that the Carrier has properly applied the
contract as written. Rules 10 and 13 are clear that an employee,
unless on vacation or on leave of absence, must-in order to retain
his seniority either displace or file his name and address. Rule
54 (Leave of Absence) is equally explicit that in order to receive
a leave of absence an employe must file for same "in writing."
The Carrier has asserted without refutation that Claimant was advised
to*file for a leave of absence and that he failed to do so. Without
having filed for a leave of absence in writing as the contract
specifically requires, the Claimant cannot be thought of as being
on a leave of absence and therefore he was required to comply
with Rule 10 and 13 which he failed to do.
~9~0
-ao .. .
Unfortunate as it i4the`.Claimant's failure to comply
with the unambiguous provisions of the contract mandates that he
cannot retain seniority. Our function is not to do equity but to
apply the contract as written.
In regard to the Awards cited by the Organization, we must say -
we have no dispute with their findings. However, we also observe
that those awards are distinguished in that they do not appear to
have involved language similar to Rule 54 which specially requires
a leave of absence to be filed in writing. The Claimant is bound
by the clear provisions of the Rule and additionally had the benefit
of advice by the Carrier to file for such a leave of absence. The
termination flaws most directly from his own inaction.
AWARD _
. Claim Denied.
. iI
Vernon, airman
raw or , rier ember . . aprer, Emp oye em er
Date: ~ .Z
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