This Board, after hearing upon the whole record and all evidence, finds that the parties herein are Carrier and Employe within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as amended; that this Board has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of the dispute herein; that this Board is duly constituted by an Agreement dated July 23, 1982; and that all parties were given due notice of the hearing held on this matter.
On May 10, 1990, Claimant, a 30 year old male, applied for employment with the Carrier. As part of the employment application process, Claimant answered questions concerning his medical history on Medical History Form No. 16901 as part of his pre-employment physical examination.
Two questions, Nos. 54 and 59, asked Claimant if he had a history of any physical, mental or emotional disabilities. Claimant answered negatively to both of these questions.
The Carrier subsequently hired Claimant as a Track Laborer and he entered service on June 14, 1990. During April and May of 1991, Claimant was assigned to Tie Gang No. 9065.
In late April and early May, 1991, Claimant sleepwalked in the outfit car during the night on, at least, two separate occasions. During these episodes, Claimant urinated on two sleeping workers and on the clothes of another employee.
The Track Maintenance Engineer learned that Claimant suffered from sleepwalking during the course of a formal investigation to determine if Claimant had violated Rule G. [See Award No. 46 of this Board.]
On June 6, 1991, the Carrier issued written notice charging Claimant with falsification of his employment application because he failed to indicate sleepwalking on the medical history form and more specifically, for allegedly falsely responding to questions on the form concerning disabilities.
Public Law Board No. 3241 Page 2At the investigation held on June 28, 1991, Claimant testified that he answered "No" to the questions on the medical history form because he had not walked in his sleep since he was a teenager. Claimant asserted that he forgot about his sleepwalking ailment.
This Board finds that the Carrier presented substantial evidence that Claimant falsified his employment application.
On the medical history portion of his employment application, Claimant completely misled the Carrier and the Carrier's physician concerning his disability, that is, sleepwalking. Even if Claimant had not had a sleepwalking episode in the last 10 years, such disability is not easily susceptible to forgetfulness. Claimant knew that he still suffered from the disability. Claimant did not bring forth any information showing that the disability had been cured or even treated. His only excuse was "I forgot" which is a flimsy and unacceptable explanation. Claimant had the intent to conceal the disability from the Carrier to procure employment as a Track Laborer.
Employees are obligated to disclose all prior existing injuries, maladies and disabilities on their employment application and failure to do so constitutes falsification of the application. NRAB Third Division Aivard No. 25038 (Vaughn). Had the Carrier been aware of Claimant's sleepwalking problem at the time Claimant underwent the pre-employment physical examination, the Carrier would not have hired Claimant, at least, not into a Maintenance of Way position. The disability posed a safety and sanitation hazard to Claimant and his fellow workers. On the dates when he purportedly sleepwalked, Claimant was situated in an outfit car next to an active track. Claimant could have easily have stepped out of the car into the path of an oncoming train. In
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