PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 3460
- Award No. 41
Case No. 41
PARTIES Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
TO and
DISPUTE Burlington Northern Railway Company
STATEMENT "Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
OF OF
CLTrM
(1) The dismissal of Laborer P. J. McCarty September 11,
1980, was without just and sufficient cause and
wholly disproportionate to the alleged offense.
(2) Laborer P. J. McCarty now be compensated for all time
lost, reinstated to service with all seniority unim
paired and his record cleared."
FINDINGS
Upon thd whole record, after hearing, the Board finds that the parties herein
are Carrier and Employees within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as
amended, and that this Board is duly constituted under Public Law 89-456 and
has jurisdiction of the parties and the subject matter.
At the time of the incident involved in this dispute claimant was a member of a
steel gang living in camp cars in the vicinity of Medora, North Dakota. By letter
dated August 7, 1980, he was cited for an investigation for the purposes of
"to ascertain the facts and determine your responsibility in connection with your
alleged misconduct in the town
of
Medora, North Dakota, the evening
of July
31, .
1980, resulting in your arrest by local authorities and subjecting the
Burlington Northern Inc. to criticism and loss of good will." Following the
investigation, claimant was found guilty of the charges and dismissed from service.
Petitioner alleges, first, that claimant was not accorded a fair and impartial
hearing. Additionally, according to petitioner, there is nothing in the transcript
to establish that claimant had done physical harm to anyone in Medora nor tarnished
Carrier's image. The Organization argues that claimant was allegedly arrested
because he was drinking a can of beer in front of a bar. There is no showing,
PLB-3460 - 2 - Award l#41
according to petitioner, that drinking a can of beer is a violation of any
ordinance. Thus, there was no showing whatever that any ordinance or law was
violated by claimant and nothing to warrant the type of discipline involved
herein. Petitioner argues that the discipline invoked in this instance was
capricious, improper and unwarranted.
Carrier notes that in the course of the evening on July 31, 1980, claimant and
several other employees from his gang, after a considerable amount of drinking,
were ejected from a bar in Medora for creating a disturbance. Thereafter, the
evidence indicates that the group spent a little time swinging 2 X 4's at inanimate
objects " ....picking up small cars and placing them on sidewalks and, in general,
terrorizing the tourists and local inhabitants with such slobbish antics to the
extent that local police were called to the scene." Carrier indicates further
that when the police arrived at the scene claimant was propped up drinking a can
of beer. An officer apprehended claimant and attempted to place him in the
police car, whereupon he broke away and attempted to flee. He was recaptured and,
following random acts of violence by the entire group, was ultimately taken to
jail. Thereafter, Carrier notes that it received both a.telephone call and followup letter from the Mayor of Medora complaining about the conduct of members of the
gang and their "animalistic behavior". ,The Mayor indicated that the behavior of
these employees was having a very serious impact on both local residents, businesses and tourists. The City demanded that something be done. There was also
a large banner headline story in the local paper with respect to the conduct of
the "railroad workers".
Carrier Frgues that the evidence is clear and unequivocal that the conduct of
claimant was such as to subject Carrier to significant criticism and loss of good.
will. While understanding that the claimant was not on duty at the time of the
incident, his conduct during this off-duty period clearly reflected on Carrier to
a serious degree. In fact, it was necessary for Carrier to send a security officer
to the town of Medora in an attempt to control the behavior of the employees.
Other members of the gang did, indeed, apologize to the town for their conduct.
Thus, Carrier believes that it has ample justification for its conclusion to
srminate claimant.
good portion of petitioner's argument with respect to the procedural flaws alleged
at the hearing involved the documents int '~ced. Carrier introduced both a letter
PLB-3460 - 3 - Award 1141
from the Mayor to its officials, as well as a newspaper article complaining of
the conduct of the gang. Petitioner objected to the introduction of the documents as being unfair and improper since they could not cross-examine the authors
of the documents. The Board does not agree. In cases involving incidents impinging upon Carrier's good will and status in the community, newspaper articles
and letters from public officials are perfectly proper documents to be introduced
and do not as such abridge any employee's rights. While great care must be exerci:.ed in disciplining employees for off-duty conduct, in circumstances such as
that described in this particular case there can be no doubt but that Carrier was
directly affected by the conduct of claimant, together with that of his fellow
employees. There is no question, as the Board views it, that there was substantial
evidence in the transcript of the investigation to support Carrier's conclusion
that the rules had been violated by claimant's conduct, Carrier had been adversely
affected by the conduct and there was ample justification for its conclusion that
he was guilty of the charges. From the standpoint of the discipline imposed, under
all the circumstances, it should not and cannot be distrubed. The claim must be
denied.
AWARD
Claim denied.
I. M. Lieberman, Neutral-Chairman
F. H. unk, mploye Member W. Ho ynsky arrjtuber
St. Paul, Minnesota
March/3 , 1986