PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 3514
Case No. 359 Award No. 359 -
PARTIES Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
-- -and- -
DISPUTE: Consolidated Rail Corporation
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Appeal of Laborer, Curry E. Odom, to have his discipline
of dismissal set aside.
FINDINGS: The Claimant had returned to duty on the condition that he
keep his system free of prohibited drugs. The evidence shows that he
failed to do so and he was separated from the service.
These are difficult cases for all concerned, particularly for the
Organization. It has forcefully and with skill advanced its many concerns with respect to the application of the Carrier's Drug Policy.
In this respect, it has raised questions about and objections to the
Carrier's testing procedures as well as the Carrier's failure to produce
medical personnel at the hearing held
on
this matter who could speak
authoritatively about the validity of the urine test and be crossexamined so that relevant information could be elicited.
Page 2
The Board has carefully considered these contentions. We understand the points raised by the Organization and do. recognize that they
are not without merit in certain situations. However, the record here
shows that the Carrier employed a highly reputable testing facility,
which used the latest techniques and procedures to assure the accuracy
of its tests. Therefore, it :ice established that the test result is a
"medical fact" as distinguished from a "medical opinion". Accordingly;
the failure to have a medical person present at the hearing-for crossexamination does not fatally flaw the fairness of the proceedings.
Railroad work is dangerous. The safety of the Carrier's workforce,
as well as the public, requires positive
measures to
ensure that the
inherent dangers are minimized. In furtherance of these efforts, the -
Carrier initiated a drug testing program which it announced to each of
its employees, as noted earlier. The substance of the Carrier's prograr,
as well as ones like it used by other Carriers has been upheld by numerous arbitral Awards. Given the established facts of this case, we
have no basis to arrive at an Award that runs counter to these many
Awards. In the instant case, the Claimant was put on notice and, in
effect, he was provided another opportunity to retain his employment.
The consequences of his failure to comply with the Carrier's direction
were of his choice.
AWARD
The claim is denied.
F. ~ Domza
CaVrier Me
Dated:
7-
~0-QC
417
Ec ehar Muessig
Neutral Member
J. P. Cassese
Employee Member