PUBLIC LAW BOARD NUMBER 3530
Award Number: 53
Case Number: 53
PARTIES
TO
DISPUTE:
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYEES
And
NORFOLK AND WESTERN RAILWAY COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Welder, J. L. Anderson
727 Westside Boulevard, NW
Roanoke Virginia 24017
Claimant was denied Holiday Pay for February 21,
1983, Washington's Birthday. Employes request pay
for eight (8) hours at the applicable rate of
welder.
FINDINGS:
On March 4,- 1983, the organization filed claim on behalf
of Claimant seeking holiday pay compensation for February 21,
1983 (Washington's Birthday).
The issue to be decided in this dispute is whether
Claimant is entitled under the Agreement to holiday pay for
February 21, 1983.
The position of the organization is that Rule 42 of the
Agreement entitles Claimant to the holiday pay requested. The
Organization cites Appendix B of that Rule, under Section 1,
stating "...each hourly and daily rated employee shall receive
eight hours pay ...for each of the following enumerated
holidays ...Washington's Birthday." The Organization maintains
that since Claimant worked a full day on February 22, 1983, he
is clearly entitled under .ule 42 to holiday pay for the
preceding date.
The Organization further cites Article II, Section 3 of
the August 21, 1954 Agreement (Amended by the 1960 Agreement),
which states "A regularly assigned employee shall qualify for
holiday pay...if compensation paid him by the Carrier is
credited to the workdays immediately preceding and following
each holiday..." The Organization maintains that Claimant was
paid compensation by Carrier on February 18, 1983, the workday
immediately preceding the holiday. The Organization therefore
contends that since Claimant was paid compensation on the
workdays immediately precedin- and following February 23, 1983,
he is entitled to the holiday pay requested. To further
substantiate its position, the Organization cites Section 7 of
the May 17, 1968 Agreement which states. "...The workdays and
days immediately preceding and following the vacation period
shall be considered the 'workday' and 'days' preceding and
following the holiday..." The Organization contends that since
Claimant's vacation period ended February 18, 1983, Section 7
indicates that Carrier must count the workdays immediately
preceding/following the holiday for which Claimant was
compensated. The Organization denies that February 11, 1983,
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Pea
353~
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the date preceding Claimant's vacation, should be relevant for
the purposes of this. claim, since the holiday did not fall
within the vacation period.
Finally, the Organization cites Section 2 of the 1954.
Agreement which states, "Compensation paid under
sick
leave
rules and practices will not be considered as compensation for
purposes of this rule." The Organization contends that this
section indicates that only
"sick
leave" compensation will not
be considered "compensation", ~nd that therefore paid vacation
compensation would qualify as "compensation paid' under Section
3.
preceding his
entitlement to
The Carrier's position is that Claimant is not entitled
under Rule 42 to the requested holiday compensation. Carrier
maintains that Claimant failed to qualify for the holiday pay
because he missed the workday immediately preceding his
vacation period and the holidav. Carrier contends that since
Claimant missed work on February 11, 1983, the date immediately
vacation (February 14-18,
holiday pay for February 23,
cites Section 4 of Appendix B h·ich states, "The 'workdays' and
'days' immediately preceding Lnd following the vacation period
shall be considered the 'workdays' and 'days' preceding and
following the holiday for such qualification purposes."
Carrier argues that this section clearly indicates that the
1983), he lost
1983. Carrier
workday immediately preceding the vacation period is relevant
for qualification purposes, and that since Claimant missed work
on that date (February 11, 1983), he lost entitlement to the
holiday pay requested.
Finally, Carrier cites Section 2(1) and (ii) of Appendix
B, stating "...[employees] qualify for such holiday pay if on
the day preceding...the holiday they satisfy one or the other
of the following conditions: (i) Compensation for service paid
by the Carrier is credited; or (11) Such employee is available
for service." Carrier contends that this language indicates
the intent of the parties was to require employees to render
service or be available for service on the day preceding the
holiday. Since Claimant was on vacation on that day (February
18, 1983), Carrier maintains that February 11, 1983 stands as
the controlling date, (i.e. the date immediately preceding the
holiday) and that Section 2 therefore bars holiday compensation
due to the fact that no compensation was "credited" Claimant
for that date.
After review of the record, the Board finds that the
Organization's claim must be sustained.
Carrier relies on the language of Section 4 of Appendix B
stating "The 'workdays'.. immediately preceding ...the vacation
period shall be considered the 'workdays' ...preceding...the
holiday for qualification purposes." Carrier's reliance on
this provision is misplaced. Section 4 applies only when
"...the ...holiday...falls during an ...employee's vacation
period." The holiday in question fell on February 21, 1983,
after the conclusion of Claimant's vacation. Therefore, wemust find Section 4 inapplicable to the present claim. If the
parties intended that Section 4 should apply to circumstances
where the holiday immediately follows a vacation period, that
language should be contained in the Agreement. Absent such
language, we cannot infer that the parties intended such a
result.
Appendix B, Section 1, outlines February 21, 1983
(Washington's Birthday) as a legitimate holiday for
compensation purposes. Section 2 only requires that
"compensation paid ...by Carrier is credited to the workdays
immediately preceding and following such holiday." Claimant
was compensated for February 22, 1983, thus satisfying the
second element. Further, we find that Claimant was
"compensated" as per Section 2 on February 18, 1983, the
workday "immediately preceding" the holiday. Section 2 does
not require that the compensation be for actual "work
performed" as Carrier allege . To the contrary, Section 2
indicates only that compensatiun paid by Carrier be "credited",
which would certainly apply ':o vacation pay "credited" on
February 18, 1093. Absent language in Section 2 indicating
~L6 -353~
~w~ -53
that vacation pay may not be considered "compensation", we
cannot conclude that such pay is excluded from the
"compensation paid" requiremen* of Section 2.
AWARD
Neutral Membe
r
Cagier Member
Organ tion Member
Date:
~_,C,-53