PUBLIC LAW BOARD NUMBER 3530
Award Number: 73
Case Number: 73
PARTIES TO DISPUTE
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
AND
NORFOLK AND WESTERN RAILWAY COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
Assistant Crane Operator, W. V. McPherson, P. 0. Box 613,
Petersburg, VA 23803, was disqualified as an Assistant Crane
Operator on all cranes for alleged responsibility in removing
padlock from electric mechanism of a main line switch without
first obtaining permission from the dispatcher. Claim was handled
in accordance with the Railway Labor Act and agreement provisions.
Employes request he be requalified and pay for time lost with all
other rights unimpaired.
FINDINGS
Claimant was employed as an Assistant Crane Operator. By letter dated
July 27, 1984, Claimant was notified to attend an investigation concerning
charges that he removed a padlock from the electric locking mechanism of a
main line switch without permission while on duty July 25, 1984. After
investigation, held on August 7, 1984, Claimant was disqualified as an
Assistant Crane Operator on all cranes.
The issue to be decided in this dispute is whether Claimant was
disqualified as an Assistant Crane Operator for ,just cause under the
Agreement.
Initially, the Organization admits that Claimant unlocked the switch in
question, but asserts that Claimant had permission from Yardmaster
C. E. Merritt to unlock the switch and that he therefore acted in accordance
with the operating rules. The Organization cites Claimant's testimony that
Merritt had given him implicit permission to perform work in the yard, which
he interpreted as permission to unlock the switch in question. The
Organization contends that Claimant's testimony should be credited over that
of Merritt; or that, at the very least, the doubt raised by the conflicting
testimony should invalidate the discipline imposed, since Carrier could not
establish Claimant's culpability through substantial evidence. The
Organization concludes that Carrier failed to meet its burden of proof
regarding the charge against Claimant and that the discipline imposed was
therefore without justification.
Carrier contends that the evidence adduced at the investigation clearly
established that Claimant violated Operating Rule 266 which states:
"Maintenance of Way employees must not operate such switches without first
obtaining permission from the control operator." Carrier contends that
Claimant unlocked the switch without receiving proper permission, and that
he was justifiably disqualified for so doing.
Carrier argues that no question exists concerning Claimant's failure to
receive proper permission from the dispatcher. Carrier cites Claimant's own
testimony that he never spoke to the Dispatcher on the date in question.
Carrier further contends that Claimant never received permission, implicit
or otherwise, from Yardmaster Merritt, Carrier cites Merritt's testimony
2
3530
AVU
o
13
that at no time did he indicate to Claimant that permission had been granted
by the Dispatcher to unlock the switch. Carrier further cites Merritt's
testimony that he lacked the authority to grant Claimant permission to
unlock the switch, since only the Dispatcher could authorize such action.
Carrier further contends that Claimant's erroneous assumption regarding
permission in no way excuses his actions and reveals his inability to
perform properly and safely as an Assistant Crane Operator. Carrier argues
that Claimant's actions could have 'had catastrophic consequences, and that
under the circumstances it was obligated to disqualify him. Finally,
Carrier contends that this incident, when examined in light of Claimant's
overall poor record, indicates that he is incapable of performing the duties
required of an Assistant Crane Operator.
After review of the record, the Board finds that the Organization's
claim must be denied.
It is not the purpose of this Board to rehear an investigation that
Carrier held but only to determine if the discipline imposed was arbitrary,
capricious or an abuse of discretion.
We find that Carrier has adequately sustained the charge against
Claimant. The evidence presented clearly establishes that Claimant did not
at anytime receive permission from the Dispatcher to unlock the switch. The
Dispatcher was the only person authorized to give such permission. The
testimony of Merritt further establishes that
he
did not give Claimant
permission to unlock the switch or indicate to Claimant that the Dispatcher
3
3530
,Q.w 0
--~3
had given such permission. Claimant either acted on his own in
unlocking
the switch or
erroneously assumed
that Merritt had given him permission. In
either case, Claimant's actions constituted a clear violation of Operating
Rule 266 and expremely negligent behavior. Claimant's actions could have
had serious consequences, jeopardizing both Carrier's equipment and his
fellow employees. Under the circumstances, we find that Carrier acted
reasonably in disqualifying him from the Assistant Crane Operator position.
AWARD
Claim denied.
..
/ Li
Neutral Member
Carrier Member
Or a tion Member
DATE:
4
_353o
AW
'-)3