Public Law Board No. 4056
OCT Z:, t ;3 PH X86
Parties to Dispute 'IA TI=.`~'·L~i AILR0A0
- AOJUSTNc4TJOARD
Sheet Metal Workers International )
Association )
vs )
Procedural Case No. 1
Award No. 1
Illinois Central Gulf Railroad )
ISSUE IN DISPUTE
Must a dispute, under the Railway Labor Act, which has
been pending before the National Railroad Adjustment Board
for more than twelve (12)-months, be referred to a Public
Law Board upon the written request by either party to the -
dispute?
BACKGROUND
The Organization filed a claim in January of 1983 with the
Carrier on the grounds that supervision had improperly assigned work
at its Centralia, Illinois facility on various dates in December of
1982 and January of 1983. After the claim was denied it was appealed
on property by the Organization up to and including the highest
Carrier officer designated to hear such before the Organization gave
notice to the National Railroad Adjustment Board of its intention
to submit the dispute to the Second Division. The Organization filed
its notice of intent with the NRAB in February of 1984. In May of
1984 the Executive Secretary of the NRAB informed the parties that
the Board had duly received the submissions of both parties and that
the dispute had been assigned Second Division Docket No. 10584. In
December of 1984 the NRAB advised the parties that the case had deadlocked and that it was being submitted to a referee. Slightly more
than a year later, in December of 1985, the Carrier gave written
notice to both the Organization and the NRAB of its intent to submit
the case to a Public Law Board which it requested be established
for this purpose under Section 3, Second of the Railway Labor Act.
The Organization refused to agree to establish a Public Law Board
and it refused to appoint a Organization member to such. -
Public Law Board No. 4056 (Procedural Case No. 1)
In January of 1986 the dispute was heard by a referee at the
Second Division of the National Railroad Adjustment Board under the
designation of Docket No. 10584. At the January, 1986 hearing the
Carrier member of the NRAB refused to argue the merits of the case.
Carrier's Second Division member argued rather the threshhold issue
of jurisdiction over the case. It was the argument of the Carrier member
that the Second Division referee had no jurisdiction over the case
and that a Procedural Public Law Board established by the National
Mediation Board was the appropriate forum to decide whether the
Carrier's earlier request to refer the case to a Public Law Board, on
its merits, was legally correct under the Railway Labor Act. The
organization member of the Second Division argued that the Division
did have jurisdiction over the case, that the Division referee should
join a majority on its merits-, and the Organization member thus argued
the merits of the case.
In March of 1986-the Executive Director of the National Mediation-Board directed that a Public Law Board be established. At the same
time the NMB designated an Organization member for this PLB. Absent
agreement by the Carrier and the Organization over the selection of
a neutral,
1/
the NMB was requested by the Carrier to appoint a pro- -
cedural neutral to resolve the issue of jurisdiction. The procedural
Public Law Board was designated as PLB No. 4056. Should the neutral
1/In its June 6, 1986 correspondence to the Carrier the organization's representative states that he thought the parties had agreed
to use the same neutral for the PLB who had heard the case at the
Second Division of the NRAB and "...Carrier is unwarranted by asking
to again hear a case by the same referee through PLB". A study of the
spring, 1986 correspondence by the parties to the National Mediation
Board shows some cross purposes: apparently one party is addressing
the issue of choosing a merits neutral and the other the issue of
choosing a procedural neutral.
Public Law Board No. 4056 (Procedural Case No. 1)
rule with the majority that the dispute, under the Railway Labor Act,
be properly heard before a Public Law Board rather than before the
Second Division of the NRAB, an additional PLB to hear the merits of
the case will have to be established. The Second Division neutral
chosen by that Division to hear Docket No. 10584 in January of 1986 was
referee Eliot H. Goldstein. As of this date the Second Division had
not issued a majority ruling on the January, 1986 hearing of Docket No.
10584. The procedural neutral appointed by the NMB is Edward L. Suntrup.
FINDINGS
Section 3, Second of the Railway Labor Act provides, in pertinent
part:
If written request is made upon any individual carrier by
the representative of any craft or class of employees of
such carrier for the establishment of a special board of
adjustment to resolve disputes otherwise referable to the
Adjustment Board, or any dispute which has been pending before the Adjustment Board for twelve months from the date
the dispute (claim) is received by the Board, or if any
carrier makes such request upon any such representative,
the carrier or the representative upon whom such request is
made shall join in an agreement establishing such a board
within thirty days from the date such request is made. The
cases which may be considered by such board shall be defined
in the agreement establishing it. Such board shall consist
of one person designated by the carrier and one person designated by the representative of the employees. If such
carrier or such representative fails to to agree upon the
establishment of such a board as provided herein, or to
exercise its rights to designate a member of the board, the
carrier or representative making the request for the establishment of the special board may request the Mediation Board to
designate a member of the special board on behalf of the carrier
or representative upon whom such request was made. Upon receipt
of a request for such designation the Mediation Board shall
promptly make such designation and shall select an individual
associated in interest with the carrier or representative he
is to represent, who, with the member appointed by the carrier
or representative requesting the establishment of the special
board, shall constitute the board ...The members of the board
so designated shall determine all matters not previously agreed
upon by the carrier and the representative of the employees
Public Law Board No. 4056 (Procedural Case No. 1)
with respect to the establishment and jurisdiction of the
board. If they are unable to agree such matters shall be
determined by an neutral member of the board selected or
appointed ...Such neutral member shall cease to be a member
of the board when he has determined such matters ...In the
event the members of the board designated by the parties
are unable, within ten days after their failure to agree
upon an award, to agree upon the selection of such neutral
person, either member of the board may request the Mediation
Board to appoint such neutral person and upon receipt of such
request the Mediation Board shall promptly make such appointment ...Any two members of the board shall be competent to
render an award. Such awards shall be final and binding
upon both parties to the dispute and if in favor of the
petitioner, shall direct the other party to comply therewith on or before the day named. Compliance with such awards
shall be enforcible by proceedings in the United States
district courts in the same manner and subject to the same
provisions that apply to proceedings for enforcement of compliance with awards of the Adjustment Board...
A review of the facts of this case shows that the Carrier has complied
with the provisions of the statute and that the circumstances surrounding
the dispute were such that the Carrier was legally correct when it
made request that the dispute be heard before a Public Law Board rather
than the National Railroad Adjustment Board. The original dispute is
one that is referable to the NRAB, it was pending before that forum
for more than twelve (12) months when request was made by the Carrier
to move it to a PLB, and the request for such move was made in writing
by the Carrier. It is the argument of the organization, in correspondenc
to the Staff Director/Grievances of the National Mediation Board which
is dated January 21, 1986, that "...Section 3, Second of the Railway
Labor Act indicates that a case may be withdrawn if no action has been
taken" and that the removal of Docket No. 10584 from the NRAB's Second
Division is barred, in this
instance, because
"...action has, in fact,
been taken". That action, as of the date of that correspondence, consisted in having assigned the Docket to a referee and "...awaiting
acceptable dates (from the referee) as to the hearing". Such interpretation of Section 3 of the Railway Labor Act is not supported by
the language of the Act quoted,in pertinent part, in the foregoing.
Public Law Board No. 4056 (Procedural Case No. 1)
The Board can further find no evidence in the record to the effect
that the Organization has ever actually contended that the conditions -
of the statute, as written, have not been met. The Board must conclude;
therefore, in view of the clear and unambiguous language of the
Act that the appropriate place for the settlement of the dispute at
bar, given the actions by the Carrier initiated in December of 1985,
is before a Public Law Board and not before the Second Division of the
National Railroad Adjustment Board. Such conclusion is consistent
with prior Awards emanating from Public Law Boards 46 and 209.
AWARD
The merits of the dispute originally filed with the Second
Division of the National Railroad Adjustment Board by the Organization
in February of 1984, subsequently docketed by that Division as No.
10584, is to be properly heard before a Public Law Board and not
that Division pursuant to written notice filed by the Carrier in
December of 1985 to have the case withdrawn from the National Railroad
Adjustment Board.
Edward L Suntrup, Procedural Neutral
J. . Gi bins, Carrier Member
K. . Plans urg, oyee Member
c
Date: