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PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 4138
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Award No.:. 18
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Case No.: 18
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PARTIES TO DISPUTE
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES ' . i
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And
CSX TRANSPORTATION, INC.
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
Claimant D. Evans should be paid the difference between Assistant
Foreman's rate of pay and Foreman-Surfacing Gang rate of pay.
Claimant should balpaid from'June 1, 1985 and continuous until
violation is stopped.
FINDINGS ''~.
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During the.times"in question _Claimant was assigned as.an assistant
foreman on Extra Gang 150, whic~'was a timbering and surfacing gang.` Extra ,l'
Gang 150 ,was- divided 'into. two
units
because the surfacing unit could. not
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keep up with the pace of the tie unit. Claimant was in charge of the
surfacing unit. Division of a gang under these circumstances is a not . ,
uncommon procedure
'arid,
is based
on
the type,and duratip,n of tasks performed,
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by each unit of the gang. Claimant called in reports, provided track
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protection, kept time and was responsible for the work performed by his
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unit. Claimant reported. at least once a day to his foreman and received
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instructions from his' foreman as to what tasks to perform. The undisputed
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evidence in the reco,rd'is that, historically, the occupants of assistant
foreman positions such'as Claimants have performed in this manner under the
supervision of a foreman.
The rhte~ -of pay'fot a forehCbn in charge of a° timbering' and surfacing
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gang is greater than that of 'an assistant foreman. Claimant, was paid as 'an
assistant .foreman. : There had b,ee'runo agreement to modify the duties of an,
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assistant foreman.
The Organization alleges 'that during the progressing
of
this claim on,,
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the property, the Carrier's representative agreed that the work Claimant
performed was different than the duties normally assigned to-an assistant
foreman.
Rule 1 of the Agreement provides:
SCOPE
Subject to the exceptions in Rule 2, the rules contained herein
shall govern the~hours of service, working conditions, and rates
of pay for all employes in any and all subdepartments
of
the
Maintenance of Way and Structures Department, represented by the
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes, and such employe shall
perform all work in the maintenance of way and structures department.
The issue to be decided in this dispute is whether the Carrier violated
the Agreement by removing work from the foreman's position and assigning it
to the assistant foreman's position without negotiation; and if so, what
should the remedy be.'
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The pdsitioxi 'of, theOrganizatidn is that the' Carrier violated' the
Agreement
by
assigning work to Claimant that 'was foreman's work and not
paying him at a foreman's rate,.- The Organization'contepds that this
constitutes the unlawful modifici~ion of the assistawtifore~an duties
without benefit of negotiation as is, required under the Agreement. The
Organization maintains that Claimant was performing foreman's duties, notifig
that "this particular assignment was more technical and 'different from
duties normally assigned to. assistant foremen."
The position of the Carrier is that it did not violate the Agreement,"
contending that Claimant was not performing duties other than those normally
assigned to an assistant foreman. The Carrier maintains that Claimant was. '
working under the supervision of the foreman, taking regular instructions
from him as to what tasks to perform. Further, the Carrier maintains that_
all the work Claimant performed was at the direction or on behalf of the
foreman. The Carrier cites numerous decisions for the proposition that the
foreman and assistant foreman need not be in constant physical proximity.
And the Carrier points out that this sort of separation is common on gangs
performing this work.due to the nature of the work and speed at which
certain tasks are performed. ,Finally, the Carrier argues by ,implication
that if Claimant did, not perform foreman duties, then the, Carrier did not
modify an assistant foreman's duties without negotiation'.
After.reView 9f"the entire-record, the Board finds that the Carrier did
not violate the Agreement.
The organization has not sustained its burden of proving a violation of
the_ Agreement by,fai,lure to negotiate modifications of the duties of the,
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assistant foreman position. The Organization has not presented sufficient
,credible evidence po,show that Claimant performed duties other, than those. ,·
normally asgociat
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;. ed:,w,~th his position.
On the contrary, the Carrier, has adequately demonstrated that,Claimant
was performing duties, historically perforffied by assistant foremen. It is.,
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not unusual for assistant foremen
to
operate phys'ical,ly removed from a
foreman
for
parts of .a day, as Claimant did here.., However,.Claimant met
regularly,with his ,foreman and worked -- both as
a
leader of his unit and ass.
a direct assistant to: the foremah'-- at the direction of his foreman'. Nod
doubt, Claimant exercised some discretion and independent effort in,carryingL,
out his foreman's.instructions, but this does not transform'his work to
foreman's work.
Since Claimant did not perform the work of a`fordman, there were no
modifications to the duties of his position without the negotiation required
by the Agreement.
AWARD
Date:
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' Claim denied.
N uCia
Carrie
Organ' ation Memo
ber '