PUBLIC LAW BOARD N0. 4259
Award No. 3
Case No. 3
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
and
National Railroad Passenger Corporation (AMTRAK)
Statement of Claim
1. The Carrier violated the Agreement when it assigned
Substation Electricians N. Sims, E. Schnoering, F.
Johnson and L. Spencer of Cang P-062 to work from 7:30
A.M. to 4:00 P.M. after it had changed the starting
time of said gang to 8:00 A.M. beginning on August 6,
1985
2. That the above-named claimant shall each be
compensated for an additional one-half hour at their
proscribe pro rata substation electrician rates for
August 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22,
23, 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30, 1985 and September 3, 4, 5,
6, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, 1985 and continuing until
violation in Paragraph (1) is corrected.
Findings and Opinion
The Board, upon consideration of the entire record and all
of the evidence finds:
The parties herein are Carrier and Employee within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended.
This Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved
qa5rl 3
page 2
herein.
The parties to said dispute were given due and proper notice -
of hearing thereon.
Claimants were assigned to work from 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
with a thirty minute unpaid lunch period in accordance with Rule
57 which reads in pertinent part:
MEAL PERIOD
(a) When a meal period is allowed, it will be between
the ending of the fourth hour and beginning of the
sixth hour after starting work.
(b) If the meal period is not afforded within the time
limit, specified in paragraph (a) of this Rule 57, and
is worked, it will be paid for at straight time rate
and twenty minutes allowed for lunch at the first
opportunity without loss of pay.
(c) Except as provided in paragraphs (e) and (f) of
this Rule 57, the meal period shall be thirty (30)
minutes; however, a shorter or longer meal period may
be established by agreement between the representative
and Chief Engineer.
(e) For regular operations requiring consecutive eight
hour tricks, employes assigned thereto will be allowed
a maximum of twenty minutes in which to eat without
deduction in pay.
On August 6, 1985, the Carrier established two additional
positions on Gang P-062 (ASR-1, Relay Electrician and NYT2-1,
Electronics Technician). These positions were bulletined and
assigned with a tour of duty between 8:00 A.M. and 4:00 P.M.
These two new positions were advertised and awarded with a twenty
minute paid meal period. Sometime in October, after the instant
claim had been made, the Carrier re-posted the positions with a
Lf;x~ ~ 3-
page 3
changed schedule for the tour of duty of 7:30 A.M. to 4:00 P.M.
It is the Organization's position that Rule 56, SUSPENSION _
OF WORK TO ABSORB OVERTIME, has been violated. That rule reads:
An employe will not be required to suspend work, after
starting any daily assigned working period, for the
purpose of absorbing overtime.
The Organization contends that by allowing a paid meal period for
two new members of a crew the Carrier in effect was requiring the
other members of the crew to suspend work, since if two members
of the crew were being paid for the meal period, the Organization
believes that all members of the crew should have been so paid.
The Carrier admits that it made a mistake when it posted the
new positions and that the individuals who filled those two new
positions were not entitled to a paid meal period since they were
not working a second shift. The Carrier agrees that those two
individuals should not be penalized for the Carrier mistake, but
since the Carrier rectified the error by re-posting the positions
to have the same starting time as the other members of the crew,
it does not believe that the original members of the crew were
disadvantaged or that the rules require any additional payment to
them.
This Board is of the view that the reading of the applicable
rules as suggested by the Organization, while literally possible,
does not conform to the normal usage of the language contained in
the rules and forces a result which cannot be said to be the
intention of the parties when the rules were established. The
Claimants were not asked to work additional time nor were they in
`-fang-3
page 4 -
any way disadvantaged by the different working hours of the two
new gang members since the new gang members were not working
along side the original gang members. The Claimants were not
asked to cease work in order to avoid the payment of overtime,
but rather in accordance with the rules regarding meal periods.
While the Carrier inadvertently violated the meal period rule L2
the benefit of the two new gang members, it did not in any way
harm the Claimants.
Awar
Claim denied.
Robert 0. Harris
Chairman and Neutral Member
s
. Dodd L. C. Hricz c
or the organization For the Carrier
Concur / Dissent] [Concur / Dissent]
dated ~, 1988
Philadelph , PA