PARTIES TO THE DISPUTE :

L-NIO~N PACIFIC RAILRO.-~,D CO%M_ _\_Y
(Western Region)
- and -
BROTHERHOOD OF LOCOMOTIVE -NGJNEERS

STATEMENT OF CLAIM :


OPINION OF BOARD :

On April 25, 1996, Robert E. Brandon. (`Claimant") was Engineer of train GEONIVIK-32, a Grain train operatin_ from Elko to Salt Lake City, along with Conductor M. J. Talbot. occurred approximately 6:2-4 PM of April 25, 1996 ,.--hire Claimant was operating GEON?vIK-22. Claimant and Conductor M. J. Talbot were cailed -or sen-ice orieinating from the terminal of Milford, Utah and their tour of dut·: went without incide-.t until after arriving at the final terminal. Claimant stopped his train at Buena Vista for a b^ef :i:-:e before receiving a clear (green) indication at CPC 7-9, following .%hich the train w'as then .-..owed past CPC 781 (Orange Street) and CPC 7S1 (10th Nest), both displaying clear (green) ird:cat:ons. The siTtal located at CPC 7S? (Grants Tower) indicated a : °;low over red i appro c'.-) 1,1-,__ .. ; approached, the train e,;pericnc ed an undesir_°d


LNION CASE N10. 07156A
COMPANY CASE NO. 1005313
emergency application of train air brakes and came to a stop on No. Z main track, approximately ten
(10) car lengths from that signal.

The crew was unable to contact the train dispatcher so they advised the Yardmaster at Salt Lake of the situation and made a ·:valking inspection of the train. The Yardmaster dispatched car inspectors to assist with the train and contacted the train dispatcher. The train dispatc'er had a superior train following Claimant.. so he rn ade the decision to bring the other train around Claimant on the No. I main track. In -,he meantime. Conductor Talbot found the train had separated due zo a pulled pin at the fourteenth (1=') car a.-td ··vhile Mr. Talbot went about recoupling the train the Careen inspected the rear portion: of the rain. Completely unaware and uninformed by the train dispatcher or the Y ardmaster that ::=a train dispatcher had changed the route and made arrangements for the other train to precede the GEON1tK-?3, Claimant proceeded into the Salt Lake Yard.

Claimant and his conductor later testified that as they moved again the light at CPC 7S? remained yellow over red, that each ver:ited'oy calling out "high yellow" and that their train was moved on said signal indication. Both cr-=en fitrther testified the next signal located at CPC 7 S= (East Grant Tower), displayed a lunar (rcstnctiag) and the train vvas warded to the location designated by the yardmaster. In the meantime, the train dispatcher had called the S T MET to tell him to cross over around the GEON1·IK-_'?. but neither the train dispatcher nor the yardmaster communicated to Claimant that the train dispatcher was going to take down the light and change the pr°·· iously established route for his train. In order to line the superior train around Claimant's train. :lie train dispatcher had to line the No. 9 power, switch against Claimant's movement, « hich would have char=ed the indication of the \o. 6 _1`_":~! CPC 7 S-) from proceed to stop.


                                    UNION CASE NO. 07156A COMPANY CASE NO. 1008313

The train dispatcher was not called as a witness at the formal investigation, but the transcription of tapes from DISP 08 shows :hat immediately upon throwing power switch No. 9 the train dispatcher left his desk to take a break. V ken he returned from the break he saw flashing lights on the dispatching computer system. indicatin _ that the No. 6 signal had been over run. Unaware that Claimant's train had preceded the S-ME T into the yard, the train dispatcher initially was not sure whether the signal had been run ;r-eag3 or by what train. However, Manager of Train Operations P. P. Locke ·.i as talking on :::e :e:.=.hone to the Yardmaster just after the signal was over ran and found out about the incider_: ··~:::·a: anyone actually canine to notif·!! him. Mr. Locke arranged through the yard super iscrs :o _:a: a a:e crew held for him to interview.

Conductor Talbot was in the re=_s:e--ocm when NITO Locke first informed him of him of apotential problem involving improper passir^.= of the signal back at CPC 7S= and ClaimantBrandon hadjust completed yarding his train « hen :~_e A -as contacted by Yardmaster Currance regarding the run through signal at CPC 782. Both c:e·,;-:-:.^. w ere withheld from service pending outcome of a hearing, issued Notice of Investigation \ CI dated April 26, 1996 and subsequently found guilty by Carrier of passing a red signal at CPC --S-. Claimant was notified by L-PGR-1DE Form 3, dated May 5, 1996, that because of responsihiH^; :or violating Rule 245Q he was assessed UPGRADE Level 4 Discipline, which requires a ti::y i?,7 day suspension without pay.

      In our considered judgement. C .. : :lied to carry its burden of proof that Claimant was

culpable in any way for this incident. __ :..e train dispatcher had been available at the formal
investigation, the record would ha% e'ce_-_ -=ore complete but as it stands the proximate cause the
ran throueh of \o. 9 switch,,% as :he ::=:.-. -a:3atc hers blatant violation of Rule 9.5.1:

                                          P1's Nc. Yy.Sa AWARD NO. 103 NMB CASE NO. 103

                                    UNION CASE NO. 07156A COMPANY CASE NO. 1003313


      Rule 9.5.1 Except to avoid an accident. a Ier a controlled signal has been cleared for a closely approaching train. the control operator must not change the signal before the approaching train's engineer has assured the control operator :hat he can comply with the signal change. Do not establish or authorize a conilicting route until commuzca.^.~ng with die approaching train's crew and ensuring that the train has stopped clear of the :onftic -= :oute.


      The control operator must not establish a :or__,:~ ine rout; into an occupied block or interlocking or

      authorize a con~,icrmg movement, unless :t a =c_e to do so.


      The control operator must avoid operau -_ _e ·::ce controlling a switch, derail. movable point frog,

      or lock when any por--ion of a train :s on or ~:=sei y approaching the equipment.

The transcript plus exhibits clearly shcv, t:_e dispatcher violated the above by failing to get Claimant's assurance he could comply w::1 s = alb once changed, authorizing a conflicting route of another closely approaching train rte.er=e:,:1:n~ limits and operating the device controlling a switch(s) while GEO\NIK was within ':-:eecltng limits. This failure of communication was compounded in the come-;t of the dndispu:C,-' practice to hold trains at Buena Vista until they can be lined all the way into the yard.

      CAD records indicate the route -.vas ca-__ed after established and it is also abundantly clear

that neither the train dispatcher nor the yards=azz;er he was conversing with via telephone regarding
Claimant's stopped train contacted this cre%., so as to comply with Rule 9.5. 1. This impropriety was
confirmed by company witness Locke in test --ony at transcript page ? 1, as follows:

          Q: It's my inmrpretation of that r_:e. \L-. Locke, that he shouldn't have lined :hat unless he could've conferred with the-n.


      A: I agree with you. NIr. Holbrook.

Finally, and most importantly, the record before us more supportive of a scenario in which the train dispatcher operated the power switch and :cck the light while Claimant was on or closely approaching than it is of Carrier's corclusion at he changed it while Claimant was stopped and then Claimant ran the red sizaal. Inasmuc as Crier bears the burden of proving culpability by at

                                          PLB NO4 yS0 AWARD NO. 103 NMB CASE NO. 103

UNION CASE NO. 07156A COMPANY CASE NO. 1008313 least a preponderance of the record evidence, we must conclude that carrier failed to carry its burden of proof in this case.


                          AWARD


      1) Claim sustained.


      2) Carrier shall implement this Award within thirty (30) days of its execution by a majority of the Board.


                  Dana Edw and L_chen, Chairman

              Dated at Spenc:_-. New York on March:16, 2000


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Union Member Company \·tember