AWARD NO. 4 CASE NO. 4

PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 4669

PARTIES ) BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
TO )
DISPUTE ) BOSTON AND MAINE CORPORATION

STATEMENT OF CLAIM

1. The claim as presented by Assistant General Chairman Bradley Winter on behalf of Road Electric Welding Foreman P. O'Reilly to Manager-Work Equipment & Welding D. J. MacDonald under date of July 8, 1986 shall be allowed as presented because the claim was not timely disallowed as set forth within Article V of the August 21, 1954 National Agreement.



OPINION OF BOARD

The history of this dispute and resolution of general arguments common to the cases before this Board are set forth in Award 1 of this Board and are incorporated herein.



developed on the property shows that while proceedings were winding their way through the courts, individual claims were filed on behalf of the numerous affected employees. With re-. spect to these particular Claimants, the Organization asserts that claims dated July 8, 1986 signed by Assistant General Chairman B. A. Winter and addressed to Manager-Work Equipment & Welding D. J. MacDonald were filed along with the other numerous claims for the other employees alleging that, among other things, Claimants were improperly placed out of service as a result of incidents arising out of the labor dispute which has been the subject of the cases before this Board

With respect to these claims, by certified letter dated September 29, 1986 the Organization filed an appeal asserting that the Carrier Officer to whom these claims were sent "failed to answer this claim within the prescribed time limits of the claim and grievance procedure". The Organization further asserted in that letter that because of the failure to respond, these specific claims had to be

PLB 4669, Award 4
P. O'Reilly, M. Pelland
Page 2

allowed as presented.

By letters of November 26, 1986 the Carrier's Assistant to Vice PresidentEngineering J. J. Shay wrote the Organization stating:




The other numerous claims for the other employees continued to be processed. With respect to the specific Claimants in this matter, by letters dated December 15, 1986 the Organization pressed appeals asserting the grounds which were discussed in Award 1 of this Board.

By letter dated February 19, 1987 the Carrier further denied appeals on the numerous claims filed for other employees listing the names of the employees. Claimants in this matter were not listed in that letter.

By letter dated September 1, 1987 from General Chairman J. P. Casssese to the Carrier's Director of Labor Relations


R. F. Lamphier, in its efforts to bring the disputes arising out of the labor dispute to a board for resolution, the Organization stated:


The threshold question is whether the record shows that claims were filed on behalf of these two Claimants. We find that the record adequately demonstrates that claims were filed. The Organization has produced copies of the claims and the record sufficiently shows that those claims were filed along with the other numerous claims brought as a result of the labor dispute. That demonstration is sufficient to shift the burden to the Carrier to demonstrate that the claims were not received or to at least raise sufficient doubt as to their filing. The Carrier has not met its shifted burden. All that has been demonstrated by this record is the November 26, 1986 contention by the Carrier's Assistant to Vice President - Engineering Shay to Assistant General Chairman Winter that "I have discussed this with Mr. MacDonald and he cannot recall receiv-

PLB 4669, Award 4
P. OReilly, M. Pelland
Page 3

ing the original claim [and] I cannot locate the original claim among the many claims you have forwarded lately" [emphasis added].

Thus, the Organization has shown that it filed the claims and the Carrier only responded through a hearsay assertion by one Carrier official that the individual to whom the claims were addressed "cannot recall" receiving the claims and that the Carrier was unable to locate the claims. Given the circumstances of the filing of all of the claims demonstrated by these cases, we are unable to find that the Carrier's assertion amounts to a sufficient denial that it received the claims which we can consider as adequate to refute the Organization's demonstration that these claims were filed along with the other claims arising out of the labor dispute. We therefore find that the Organization has sufficiently demonstrated that the claims were filed. l

The second factual determination that must be made is whether the record reveals that the Carrier denied these claims. The portions of the record set forth above clearly shows that at no time did the Carrier ever deny these specific


I It does not appear that the Carrier seriously contests the Organization's assertion that the claims were, in fact, filed. See Car. Submission at 3 ("In the middle of the production of all this paperwork, Assistant General Chairman winter, on July 8, 1986, submitted the instant claims").


claims, much less within 60 days of their
fig 2

[emphasis added]:

The rule is clear. If a claim is not disallowed within 60 days then the claim "shall be allowed as presented". We therefore have no choice in this matter. These specific claims were not disallowed within the 60 day time frame. Under the clear language of the rule, the claims "shall be allowed as presented". See e.g., Third Division Award 17085:



a Again, it does not appear that the Carrier seriously contests the Organization's assertion that the claims were never actually disallowed. See Car. Submission at 3-4 ("For whatever reason, the Carrier officer to whom these claims were addressed never received them and was unaware of their existence until the Organization's 9129186 demand that they be paid due to the Carrier's failure to respond").

PLB 4669, Award 4
P. OReilly, M. Pelland
Page 4


The Carrier's argument (Car. Submission at 3) that the "mountain of paperwork" produced by the results of the strike and picketing should dictate a different result is not persuasive. Given the clarity of the rule and the lack of discretion that it affords us (or the Carrier), the amount of paperwork that had to be handled as a result of the actions taken by the Carrier cannot change the result. The phrase "shall be allowed as presented" for failure to timely disallow a claim is most compelling.

Nor can we adopt the Carrier's suggestion (Car. Submission at 5) that because of the circumstances these claims should be handled on the merits or remanded to the parties so that an on-property record of proper handling can be created As we read the rule, we have no discretion to do as the Carrier asks. If a claim is filed and not disallowed within 60 days, the claim "shall be allowed as presented". That is what happened here and that is how this case must be resolved.

Throughout the cases before this Board, we have applied the fundamental rule of contract construction that this Board has no authority to add language to the parties' Agreement. See Award 1 quoting Third Division Award 27590 ("'To do so is clearly insertion of additional language within the Rule, some-


thing the drafters did not see fit to insert, something we must avoid."'). We have applied that rationale to find contrary to arguments made by both parties where the parties' positions have varied with the clear language of the relevant rules. See Award 1. That rationale is equally applicable here. To accept the Carrier's position, we would have to change the language of Article V and ignore the requirement that when a claim is not timely disallowed it "shall be allowed as presented". We do not have that authority. The claims must therefore be sustained.


AWARD

Claims sustained.

Edwffi 11 Berm
Neutral Member



R. E. Dre
m Carrier Member

. E. LaRue

Organization Member


North Billerica, Massachusetts

Dated: a /8 / 93