PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 4979
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
and
NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION
AWARD NO. 16
Case No. 16
System Docket No. BMWE-D-149
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
Appeal of ten-working-day suspension administered to
Claimant John Cloutman and request that discipline be
rescinded and Claimant made whole for loss of wages and
benefits.
FINDINGS
The Claimant was subject to an investigative hearing involving
alleged violation of safety regulations, with the following
specification:
In that on January 11, 1991 at approximately 2:45
p.m. at the Lowell Tower you sustained a lower back
strain caused by your lack of compliance with Safety
Rules 4015, 4169, 4253B, 4256AB and 4313; and despite
prior remedial safety training and counseling.
The injury occurred while the Claimant was working with others
in the back of the truck to which he was assigned as driver. The
employees were transferring tools. Weather conditions involved
cold, snow and ice. The Claimant slipped on an icy pallet. in the
truck body.
Following the investigative hearing, the Claimant was found
guilty of failing to work safely, in violation of a number of
Safety Rules, and was assessed a ten-working-day disciplinary
suspension.
The Claimant's record shows three previous injuries in little
more than two years prior to the incident here under review. He
was subject to formal counseling and retraining. The Claimant's
file includes a record of this counseling, and this was included in
the claim handling procedure. The organization contends that the
Claimant was unaware of this document and that it in improperly
included in this record. The Board disagrees; the memorandum
simply memorializes the counseling which admittedly occurred.
This record shows, however, apparent concurrence that one of
these three accidents "could not be directly attributed to (the
Claimant'sl action". The organization points out, however, that
the carrier maintains a policy concerning "Corrective Action" which
reads in pertinent part as follows:
When efforts to correct unsafe work practices and/or
safety rule violations have been unsuccessful, formal
disciplinary action shall be taken.
An employee's continued non-compliance with
established safe work practices, instructions or rules
shall result in special remedial safety training and
finally formal disciplinary action as follows:
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1. First instance of violation: Verbal
corrective training and counseling by the
immediate supervisor. Documentation of
corrective action placed in employee file.
2. Second instance of violation: Verbal
corrective training by the immediate
supervisor and counseling by the general
supervisor. Documentation of corrective
action placed in the employee file.
3. Third instance of violation: Verbal
corrective training by the supervisor.
Counseling by the general supervisor with a
written warning letter to be placed in the
NOTE: The supervisor or
general supervisor may, at this
time, require the employee to attend
a remedial safety training class.
This action will depend upon the
severity of the three violations.
4. Fourth instance of violation: Verbal
corrective training by the supervisor. An
investigation/trial must be held at this
point, discipline is up to 10 days if found
guilty.
NOTE: The employee should, at
this point, be required to attend a
remedial safety training class. . .
The Board cannot ignore this flatly stated policy. As noted
above, the Claimant's record shows two -- not three -- instances of
"unsafe work practices and/or safety rule violations". Since this
was known prior to the imposition of discipline after the
investigative hearing, the disciplinary suspension was premature,
since it was not a "[f]ourth instance of violation".
The Board therefore need not consider the degree to which the
Claimant was at fault in the January 11, 1991 incident. The
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resulting penalty was excessive by the Carrier's own standards.
This is not to conclude that discipline may be appropriate where
the Carrier's established standards are followed.
A W A R D
Claim sustained. The Carrier is directed to place this Award
into effect within 30 days of the date of this Award.
HERBERT L. MARX, 3r., Chairman and Neutral Member
h
B. A. WINTER, Employee Member
U
P. A. ENGLE, Carrier Member
NEW YORK, NY
DATED:
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