.'.itTIONAL MEDIATION BOARD
PUBLIC L ART BOARD 1710. 523
(Procedural)
Parties to the Dispute
United Transportation Union
(Enginemen) ) OPINION AND AWARD
and ) Case No. A-8303
Penn Central Company )
(Southern Region)
Appearances
RECEIVED
For the United Transportation Union (Enginemen): MAY I 8 1970
Mr. K. W. Pritchett, General Chair-An
Ni. R· A· B.
United Transportation Union (Enginemen)
,S-,
ADML OFF:CF~ -
t
For the Penn Central Company:
W
PIr. E. Gibson, Superintendent-Labor Relations and Personnel
l1tr. Hermon Wells, Esq.
A meeting of Public Law Board No. 523 was held on Thursday, April 30,
1970, in the Conference Room in the Railroad Station, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Each party presented written submissions and each argued its position orally.
Arrangements were made to hold an Executive Session at the offices of the Penn
Central Company, Six Penn Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on May 14.
Issues Presented
(1) Is tlit claim asserted December 20, 1968, by Mr. I. D. Ingram, former
General Chairman of the United Transportation Union (E), on behalf of the estate
of deceased employee A. _2. Easton, properly referable to a Public Law Board?
(2) If the answer to question No. 1 is "yes", the Procedural Neutral will
prepare an agreement setting forth the procedures under which the merits board
will function to dispose of the claim.
, PL6 69113
Procedo<-a.1
Clauses Cited
National Mediation Agreement, June 25, 1965:
Article II,
EXPENSES AWAY FROM
HOSE
(1) When the Carrier ties up a road service crew (except short turnaround passenger crews), or individual members thereof, at a terminal
(including tie up points named by assignment bulletins, or places
listed in Schedule Agreements, or observed by practice, as regular
points for tying up crews) other than the designated home terminal of
the crew's assignment four (4) hours or more, each member of the
crew so tied up shall be, provided suitable lodging at the Carrier's
expense or an equitable allowance in lieu thereof. Suitable lodging
or an equitable allowance in lieu thereof shall be worked out on a
local basis. The equitable allowance shall be provided only if it
is not reasonably possible to procure lodging.
If an allowance is being made in lieu of lodging as well as other
considerations under provisions of existing agreements the amount
attributed only to lodging shall be removed if suitable lodging is
supplied, or offset against an equivalent allowance. This shall be
worked out on a local basis.
The provisions of this agreement shall be made effective at a
date no later than 30 days following the effective date of this
agreement.
Mediation Agreement, September 14, 1968:
Article I%, PAYMENTS
TO EMPLOYEES
INJURIED UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES
Where employees sustain personal injuries or death under the
conditions set forth in paragraph (a) below, the carrier will provide
and pay such employees, or their personal representative, the applicable
amounts set forth in paragraph (b) below, subject to the provision of
other paragraphs in this Article.
(a) Covered Conditions:
This Article is intended to cover accidents involving employees
covered by this agreement while such employees are riding in, boarding,
or alighting from off-track vehicles authorized by the carrier and are
(1) deadheading under orders or
(2) being transported at carrier expense.
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(b)
Pavments to be lade:
In the event that any one of the losses enumerated in subparagraphs
(1), (2) and (3) below results . . . directly from an accident covered in
paragraph (a) . . . the carrier will provide . . . the following benefits:
(1) Accidental Death or Dismemberment
Loss of Life $100,000
Background
Fireman A. Ii. Easton was involved in a fatal' accident on November 27,
1968.
On December 20, 1968, the Organization made a claim on behalf of the
estate of A. M. Easton in the amount of $100,000. In making the claim the
Organization cited Article
IX
of the Mediation Agreement with the former Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen / now United Transportation Union (E) __j
dated September 14, 1968.
The claim was processed but no agreement was reached.
On October 20, 1969 the Organization proposed a Public Law Board asserting that the dispute was otherwise referable to the National Railroad Adjustment
Board. Mr. J. W. Jennings was designated the employee member of the proposed
board. The Organization requested the Carrier to designate the employer member.
On November 25, 1969, the Union again requested a Public Law Board.
On Drcsmber 2, 1969, the Carrier named Robert E. Brown, Director of
Labor Relationa, to serve on any board established pursuant to the October
20, 1969, request of the Organization, but stated that in the view of the Carrier
the Organization claim was not referable to the proposed special board of adjustment.
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On December 5, 1969, the Organization requested the appointment of a
procedural neutral. The present board was established on March 4, 1970, under
RIB Rule 1207.1 (b).
Carrier's Case
It is the contention of the Carrier that the claim on behalf of the
estate of A. M. Easton is not properly referable to a Public Law Board.
The Carrier quotes Article II of the National Agreement, June 25, 1964
and Article IX, of the Mediation Agreement, September 14, 1968, as pertinent
to the instant dispute.
The Carrier's brief includes background information on the duties of
Fireman Easton on a work train. performing track maintenance on the St. Louis
Division. On October 22, 1968 Track Supervisor N. B. Sellars granted verbal
authorization to use privately-owned vehicles of crew members between the work
site and a lodging facility. During the work week beginning Monday, November
25, 1968 the work train crew was lodged at the Hi-Cafe Motel near Livingston,
Illinois. On completion of duty on November 27, the entire crew, transported
by Fireman Easton, went directly to the motel, arriving about 4:00 P.M. About
three hours and fifty minutes later, and approximately four miles from the motel,
the fatal traffic accident involving both Fireman Easton and Engineer Moulton,
occurred.
The Carrier's brief states:
The '.sane is the extent of the authorization granted by Track
Supervisor .'cellars on October 22, 1968. There was then, and is now,
no question of the adequacy of the Hi-Cafe ::otei. The facility
provided both suitable lodging and suitable eating accommodations
...There was obviously no requirement that the members of the crew
use that facility exclusively, but if an employee elected to do otherwise he did so at his own volition and no responsibility can be
affixed to the carrier because of an employe's election to utilize a
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facility other than, the one designated. The Organization seeks to
impugn the signed statement of tie Track Supervisor relative to the
extent of the authorization granted October 22, 1968, but has produced
no evidence substantiating that impugnment. That is the factual issue
before this Board, not one arising under either the June 25, 1964
National Agreement or the Mediation Agreement of September 14, 1968.
The Carrier makes a distinction between cases submitted to Adjustment Boards and those properly referable to a Public Law Board.
In support of its contention the Carrier cites Public Law Board No.
417 (Procedural), Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Indiana Harbor Belt
Railroad Company, Chairman and Neutral Member, David Dolnick. In its Discussion
and Findings the Board observed:
Disputes submitted to Adjustment Boards are accepted and docketed
pro forma. Jurisdictional and procedural, as well as substantive merit
issues are considered and adjudicated by Adjustment Boards. That is
not the procedure under Public Law 89-456.
The Carrier also referred to Public Law Board No. 447 (Procedural)
United Transportation Union and Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company, Neutral
Member, David L. Rabaker, in which the Board observed:
The position of a procedural Public Law Board is somewhat different
than the National Railroad Adjustment Board, in that the procedural
board is required to and authorized to decide whether the case before
it can and should be referred to a Public Lacy Board for a decision
on the merits. In making such a determination the Board must examine
the claim to see whether it puts in issue a disputed fact under the
Agreement or whether an interpretation of the 4greement is involved.
Referral to a merits board was denied in both of these cases, on the
ground that there was no disputed fact under the agreement and that no issue
involved inter~?-etation or application of the agreement. Both cases concerned
claims for reins;:atement based solely on leniency, and did not raise the issue
of the severity of the penalty. It was ruled in these cases that the action of
the Carrier was solely within its discretion and not the subject of a referable
grievance.
Pea
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'. Proce8vrcL1
The Carrier contends that in the instant case there is no disputed
fact under the agreement, nor is the interpretation of the governing agreements
involved.
The Organization Case
The Organization, while stating that it has no intention of arguing
the merits of its claim before a procedural board, contends that a dispute exists
which can be decided only by a merits neutral. The dispute concerns the Carrier's
insistence that the claimant "was neither deadheading under orders or being
transported at carrier's expense.", as that language is used in Article LY, of
the September 14, 1968 agreement. Conversely, the Organization argues that the
claimant was being transported
et
carrier expense by virtue of the fact that he
was being compensated at the rate of 9 cents per mile for the use of his automobile
for the purpose of transporting himself and other crew members. According to the
Organization this dispute involves the interpretation of an existing agreement.
In the view of the Organization, there is no question that the dispute
is referable to the National Railroad Adjustment Board, since it involves an
Interpretation of Article 7X, and such being the case, it is also referable to a
Special Board of Adjustment (Public Law Board; under the
mandatory provisions
of
Public Law 89-456. The organization contends further that the notice served on
the Carrier, dated October 20, 1969, was in full compliance with Section 3, Second.
In the Organization view, if the Carrier were sustained in its
contention that the case was not referable to a Public Law Board, there would
be no way to ra:;-vlve the instant dispute.
OPINION
A procedural board is required to decide whether the case before it can
and should
be referred to a Public Law Board for a decision on the merits. A
procedural board has authority to examine the dispute only to find out if the
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issue involves a
disputed fact
under the agreement or an interpretation or application of the agreement. it is not the function of a procedural board to look
at the validity of the arguments presented, but only to ascertain that there is
disagreement of an issue covered by an agreement.
The cases cited by the Carrier do not bear directly on the instant
case, since they involved appeals against discharge, based solely on leniency.
Since no question as to the severity of the penalty was raised, it was found that
the matter was within the discretion of the employer, and there was no referable
grievance. The Dispussion and Findings in these cases, however, emphasize that it
is the function of a procedural
board to
determine whether a dispute involves
interpretation or application of an existing agreement. When it so finds, the
procedural board is authorized to refer a case to a Public Law Board for a
decision on the merits.
In the instant case this Board finds that a dispute exists concerning
the nature of the authorization to provide private transportation. The dispute
also involves the interpretation and application of Article IX, which refers to
transportation "at company expense."
AWARD
This Board finds that the
dispute is
referable to a Public Law Board
for determination of the merits. An agreement setting forth the procedures
under which the merits Board will function to dispose of the dispute is attached.
(s! Morrison Handsaker
Morrison Handsaker
Neutral Member and Chairman
PL b 5 03
' procec~Ur'aA
/s/ J. W. Jennings
J. F~. Jennings
Employee Member
/sf
Ro rr E. Brown
_ .~~
Rob rt E. Brown
Carrier Member
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