PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 5335
AWARD NO. 3
Case No. 3
PARTIES) United Transportation Union
TO }
DISPUTE) Duluth Missabe & Iron Range Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Allow 108 miles as penalty payment for the trainmen listed,
account of being required to set and/or remove the End of
Train Device (EOTD) when carmen were on duty and available to perform this service.
(From Organization's Submission)
FINDINGS:
Upon the whole record, after hearing, the Board finds the
parties herein are Carrier and Employees within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that this Board is duly
constituted under Public Law No. 89-456 and has jurisdiction of
the parties and the subject matter.
This claim involves an Award of Arbitration Board No. 419,
dated October 2, 1984, on this property.
Pursuant to Article X of the October 15, 1982 National
Agreement between the National Carriers Conference Committee and
the United Transportation Union, the Carrier sought permission to
remove cabooses from certain through freight trains. Since the
parties were unable to resolve this issue, Arbitrator Leverett
Edwards was appointed by the National Mediation Board to serve as
an arbitrator for Arbitration Board No. 419 to hear and decide
the unresolved questions regarding the elimination of cabooses.
The October 2, 1984 Award resolved a number of issues, including
Issue 8:
"Issue 8: Who should be required to place the rear-end
device?
Decision: At locations where carmen are not employed or on
duty and available in the train yard, ground crew
members may be required to place, move, attach or
handle the rear end device to or from their own
train.
Regarding the Organization's request for
additional compensation for such ground crew
members handling rear end devices, the authority
of the Arbitrator under Article X does not
include the right to grant an arbitrary or
additional allowance."
PLb S?35
AWARD NO. 3
Case No. 3
Page two
The instant claims arose when Claimants, who were working on
a Geneva All-Rail job, were required to set and/or remove the
rear end device from their train, which is received or delivered
in interchange to the Chicago & North Western in the C&NW yard at
South Itasca, Wisconsin.
Petitioner, in filing its initial claim, asserted that:
"For the claims listed below, carmen were employed, on duty
and available in the train yard."
The Carrier, in the August 28, 1992 letter of Director of
Personnel and Labor Relations R. E. Adams, did not concur with
the organization's statement that carmen were employed, on duty
and available in the train yard, when, in denying the
organization's appeal, he stated:
"We first note that the above language doesn't prohibit
ground crew members from handling the devices when Carmenare not on duty and available.
However and without prejudice to the foregoing, there
has been no showing that the conditions of the first
paragraph were present in the case at issue. It is well
established that the Petitioner is responsible to cite the
relevant provision of the agreement alleged to have been
violated and must prove that the Carrier's action was
contrary thereto. There is no proof whatsoever in the
record."
The Carrier, in denying the appeal, went on to advise of its
availability to further discuss the case if the Organization so
desired. However, the record does not disclose any further
handling on the property by the parties.
OPINION OF
THE BOARD:
The Petitioner bears the burden of proving the essential
elements of its case. In the instant case, the merit of the
claims hinges upon whether carmen were employed or on duty and
available in the train yard at the time and place of the alleged
rule violation.
The Organization, in its claim, asserted that carmen were
employed or on duty and available at the time. In its submission
to this Hoard, the Organization put forth the argument that
carmen were available because ". . . the EOTD should be affixed
at the time the CNW carmen perform their inspection." Carrier,
during the hearing, argued that throughout the handling of this
n
Q 6335
AWARD NO. 3
Case
No. 3
Page three
case on the property, only DM&IR carmen were considered in
determining whether carmen were employed, on-duty and available.
Carrier contends that the Organization did not raise the issue of
using CNW carmen to set or remove EOTD's during the handling on
the property and may not raise it for the first time in its
submission to this Board.
A
review of all of the attachments to both the
Organization's and the Carrier's submissions to this Board,
involving the documentation of the handling of this case on the
property, reveals no references whatsoever to Chicago & North
Western employees. In addition, Carrier's submission also
includes nothing regarding the use of CNW carmen to perform the
disputed work.
On the basis of this record, we must conclude that the issue
of whether employees of another carrier may be considered
available for the handling of end-of-train devices was not
properly raised and handled on the property and therefore, this
Board is precluded from considering such arguments.
All essential elements of a claim, including facts, alleged
rule violations, evidence and arguments supporting or disputing
the validity of a claim must be presented by the parties during
the handling on the property. If one party or the other
withholds relevant information during the handling on the
property, it serves only to thwart the dispute resolution process
in contravention of the Railway Labor Act, Section 2, First and
Second (General Duties).
The Organization also relies upon Public Law Board
No. 4061,
Award No. 24 (Criswell) and Public Law Board No. 4488, Award
No.
18 (Moore),
in
support of its contention that train crews (as
opposed to yard crews) have been relieved from the duty or
responsibility to handle rear-end markers. Both of the above
referenced awards involve interpretation of Award No. 1 of
Arbitration Board 419 (Norfolk and Western Railway Company and
United Transportation Union). It should be noted that the
designation of Arbitration Board No. 419 was given to numerous
separate boards established to arbitrate issues involving the
elimination of cabooses from some assignments. The pertinent
provision of the
N&W-UTU
award of Arbitration Board No. 419
reads, as follows:
"The placement or movement of rear end devices should not be
the duty or responsibility of a train crew. However, from a
practical standpoint, there may be locations and times when
there are no other personnel reasonably available to handle
the device.
p4b
5335
AWARD NO. 3
Case No. 3
Page four
"There will be occasions when a train crew member must
handle the device as he would handle knuckles or any other
equipment necessary to facilitate and expedite the general
movement of the train."
(excerpted from Award 18 of Public Law Board No. 44$8)
The Board notes that the above language is materially
different from the language included in the award of Arbitration
Board 419 on this property. Under the circumstances, the
Organization's reliance upon the above-referred-to awards is
mis-placed.
While the Organization has asserted that carmen were
employed or on-duty and available at the time of the alleged rule
violation, Carrier, on the other hand, has disputed such
assertion. It is well established that a mere assertion does not
constitute proof, particularly when the assertion has been
disputed by the other party. In such cases, it is incumbent upon
the moving party to bring forth and present evidence to support
its assertion during the handling on the property. The record
presented to this Board is void of any evidence which shows that
carmen were, in fact, employed, on-duty and available in the yard
at South Itasca, Wisconsin at the time claimants were required to
place their own end-of-train device on their own train at that
location prior to their departure.
In Award Yo. 1 of Public Law Hoard No. 5206 (Referee
Melberg), involving the same parties, it was held:
"Accordingly, we find the Organization has failed to
sustain its burden of proving the claim has merit."
In Award No. 3 of the same board, it was held:
"During the handling of the claim on the property, the
Carrier's Superintendent advised the Organization as
follows:
'The Company's position is that the claimant did not
perform work on Dock #5. The Claimant performed
service on the lead to Dock #5. Currently. Hill Ore
and Proctor Yard crews operate is this area with
restrictions on the Dock proper only. Please advise if
you concur.'
"The Organization did not respond to the Superintendent's
statement, and there has been no clarification of the matter
before this Board.
"The Organization has the burden of proof,, and it has
?LB
5335
AWARD NO. 3
Case No. 3
Page five
failed to establish all essential elements of its case."
Also, in Award No. 4 of that Board it was held:
"The burden of proof rests with the organization, not
the Carrier. In the face of the Carrier's defenses, it is
up to the Organization to overcome those defenses with
competent evidence. The Organization's allegations are not
the equivalent of proof . . . ."
Finally, in Case No. 489 of Special Board of Adjustment No.
910 (UTU v. Conrail), the Board, in considering a claim of train
crew members for handling their Rear End Marker Device, held:
"The claim will be denied. This award underlines the
importance of presenting essential evidence, a not
unreasonable or over technical requirement where such
evidence could be readily available and is not exclusively
within the knowledge and expertise of Carrier."
Based upon all of the above, the Board finds that the
Organization has not met its burden of proof in this case, and
the claims will be denied.
AWARD: Claims denied.
R. E. Adams, Carrier Member Bruce Wigent, anization Member
ohn ·. Hennecke, Chairman and Neutral
Dated:
~ , Qo-.~r
1993