PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 5564
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES )
Case No. 20
and )
Award No. 14
NORTHEAST ILLINOIS REGIONAL COMMUTER )
RAILROAD CORPORATION )
Martin H. Malin, Chairman & Neutral Member
R. C. Robinson, Employee Member
J. P. Finn, Carrier Member
Hearing Date: January 7, 2009
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier assigned outside forces (R. W.
Clark) to perform Maintenance of Way and Structures Department work (roofing
work) at the Fox Lake Depot from August 1 through December 16, 2002 instead
to Messrs. S. Alexander, M. Arnold, D. Petrie, J. Thomas and A. Mieszanek
(System File C-36-02-C080-08-M/08-10-456).
(2) As a consequence of the violation referred to in Part (1) above, Messrs. S.
Alexander, M. Arnold, D. Petrie, J. Thomas and A. Mieszanek shall each be
allowed an equal proportionate share of one thousand nine hundred seventy-six
(1,976) hours' pay at the respective straight time rates of pay.
FINDINGS:
Public Law Board No. 5565 upon the whole record and all of the evidence, finds and
holds that Employee and Carrier are employee and carrier within the meaning of the Railway
Labor Act, as amended; and, that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute herein; and, that the
parties to the dispute were given due notice of the hearing thereon and did participate therein.
By letter dated May 25, 2001, Carrier notified the Organization of its intent to contract
out improvement work at Fox Lake station. Specifically the letter advised of the intent to
contract out: reconstruction of platforms, expansion of the parking lot, removal and replacement
of curbs and gutters, installation of a new pedestrian crosswalk, repairs to brick columns on the
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Award 14
bike shelter, installation of brick pavers around the station house, construction of a wall for the
newspaper vending area, reconstruction of concrete stairs and construction of a raised decorative
roof on the station house. The letter advised that Carrier intended to use Maintenance of Way
forces on the work on the platforms and pedestrian crosswalk and to flag for the contractors. It
related that Carrier's reasons for the contracting out were that its employees lacked the special
skills to perform the curb and gutter, parking lot, concrete stairs and roofing work, the need to
coordinate the brick paver work with the curbs and gutters, and the need for special equipment
that Carrier did not possess to perform the work. The notice was issued in accordance with
Agreement Rule 1(c) which provides:
It is the intent of this Agreement for the Carrier to utilize Maintenance of Way employees
under the rules of this Agreement to perform the work included within the Scope of the
Agreement; however it is recognized that in certain specific instances the contracting out
of such work may be necessary provided one or more of the following conditions are
shown to exist:
(1) Special skills necessary to perform the work are not possessed by its Maintenance
of Way employees.
(2) Special equipment necessary to perform the work is not owned by the Carrier
and/or is not available to the Carrier for its use and operation therefor by its
Maintenance of Way employees.
(3) Time requirements exist which prevent undertakings not contemplated by the
Agreement that are beyond the capacity of its Maintenance of Way employees.
(4) Federal and State laws specifically require the Carrier to submit such work to
public bidding.
In the event the Carrier plans to contract out work because of one or more of the criteria
described above, it shall notify the General Chairman in writing as far in advance of the
date of the contracting transaction as is practicable, and in any event, not less than fifteen
(15) days prior thereto. Such notification shall clearly set forth a description of the work
to be performed and the basis on which the Carrier has determined it is necessary to
contract out such work according to the criteria set forth above.
In the event the General Chairman, or his representative, requests a meeting to discuss
matters relating to the said contracting transaction, the designated representative of the
Carrier shall promptly meet with him for that purpose and the parties shall make a good
faith effort to reach an agreement setting forth the manner in which the work will be
performed. It is understood that when conditions 3 and/or 4 are cited as criteria for
contracting work, the Carrier, to the extent possible under the particular circumstances,
shall engage its Maintenance of Way employees to perform all maintenance work in the
Maintenance of Way Department and construction work in the Track Subdepartment,
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Award 14
with due consideration given to the contracting out of construction work in the Bridge
and Building Subdepartment to the extent necessary. If no agreement is reached, the
Carrier may nevertheless proceed with said contracting and the Organization may file and
progress claims in connection therewith.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed as restricting the right of the Carrier to have
work customarily performed by employees included within the Scope of this Agreement
from being performed by contract in emergencies that affect the movement of traffic
when additional force or equipment is required to clear up such emergency condition in
the shortest time possible. In such instances, the Carrier shall promptly notify the General
Chairman of the work to be contracted and the reasons therefor, with such information to
be confirmed in writing within fifteen (15) days of the date such work commences.
In accordance with Rule 1(c), the General Chairman requested a conference which was
held on June 28, 2001. At the conference, it was agreed that Agreement-covered employees
would install the brick pavers and reconstruct the concrete stairs, in addition to the work
identified in the original notice to be performed by Agreement-covered employees. The instant
claim challenges Carrier's decision to contract out the construction of the raised decorative roof
on the station. Carrier justified the contacting out of the roof on the ground that covered forces
did not possess the skills needed to perform the work.
Carrier contends that the General Chairman did not raise the issue of roof construction at
the conference and, therefore, the Organization may not now claim that the employees had the
skills necessary to perform the work We need not address this argument because the record is
clear that Agreement-covered employees did not have the skill necessary to perform the work
and, consequently, Carrier was justified in contracting the work out.
The record is clear that Agreement-covered employees have constructed roofs in the past.
The Organization submitted considerable evidence of this. However, the roof construction at
Fox Lake was particularly complicated and Carrier submitted substantial evidence that it was
unlike work previously performed by covered forces. The work involved complex framing tied
in with the existing framework of the station. During handling on the property, Carrier provided
a copy of the project plans and noted the complexity of the job which required: installing new
truss support posts and securing them to existing trusses; installing double plates and
prefabricated roof trusses; installing extended wall framing, sheathing and siding; installing
hurricane clip connections to secure trusses to double plates; installing truss bracing; installing
smoke barrier from ceiling to new roof sheathing; installing roof sheathing to truss cut openings
for vents; installing dormer framing trusses, roof sheathing and valley flashing; constructing
Dutch hip gables; constructing gables over the doors and the agent's office window; installing
eave closure and trim details with vented soffit; installing decorative steel roof tiles; installing
end wall of dormers with trim and decoration; installing flashing at abutting surfaces; installing
new gutters and down spouts; and installing finishing of new work item surfaces, including fypon
items.
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In response, the Organization submitted the plans to the former employer of Claimant,
Foreman S. Alexander, who opined, "Given Scott's experience and correct personnel, Scott
would have been able to handle the Fox Lake Depot roof construction." The key words in the
former employer's assessment are "and correct personnel." The Organization offered no
evidence that the other Claimants had any experience in performing the complex roofing required
for the Fox Lake depot.
The Organization did present evidence that the contractor did a substandard job on the
roofing and that it was Claimant S. Alexander who recognized contractor errors and called them
to the attention of relevant individuals resulting in their correction. However, we fail to see how
evidence of substandard performance by the contractor establishes that the Claimants had the
skills and abilities to perform the work. At most, the Organization may have established that
Claimant S. Alexander had the ability to perform the work with the "correct personnel," but the
Organization has failed to carry its burden of proving that the other Claimants had the ability to
perform the work. Accordingly, the claim must be denied.
AWARD
Claim denied.
Martin H. Malin, Chairman
R. C. R inson, Employee Member
Emplo ee Member
l
J
(Y.
Finn
'er Member
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, March 31, 2009