r>w'IRLxc
LAW BOARD
rya. ssztr
PARTIES)
UNITED TRA.74SPORTATION UNION
TO i'
I1MPCJTh;) f;SX'I`RA.YSPf#l~frA"f1t1N* INC. (x'Olt,'.4TER L&N RAILROAD)
1rillzat is the correct interpretation of the phrase "years of service" as
cantuined in Article
?1 - Personal Leave - of the codification of Crew
G`Cmyist Agrcrment5 applicable to the farther C.1, NC&&tL., Clinchlield,
t»F·Ei, and MOtststZ Rat_roazis? [UTU File: Not Listed: CS71T File: 4-(g8l 384)J
'fhe
Board. after
hearing span the whole record. and all the evidence, finds than the parties
hrrein anc Caxrter and Etnplagce within the meaning of the Railway Lobar Act, as
aJnends=d; than fi,sard ha3 jurisdiction .wer
the dispute
inwlvui herein, xr,<1. the panic$
ware givcn due notice of hearing thereon.
0
contained dispute cal_s for a determination as to
whether
the phrase, "year!! of service," a.~
eantttined in ?t·eticle 21, Personal Leave, of the Schedule of Rules Agrcemcnt mear5 years
of service in train service only as opposed to iniluditrg yuni of scrvicc that an etnpluycr
siwtked m another Craft
OT
class of service far thr. Gamier prior to establishing seniority in
train service.
Article 2 # trat3s in part here pertinent as follows!
A. PffiectiWr January 1, 1M, nil train senricc ctnplrsyecs in road freight
srt~vice not covered b#· the National Paid Holiday Rules will be entitled
to personal 1s:a1·c
days, subject to the limitations wntairtcd is
Paragraph 8. an the follou.°ing graduated basis:
Z`caM of Seryse I'crsunal
Lcride
L7av
#
Less than S years 3 daps
Five years and _css tl,4nr )0 years 5 days
Ten years and less than 15 years 7 days
Fifteen years and less: than 20 years g days
Twenty years or more 11 lags
I3. Tire number of personal leave days each road freight service eniplayee
is entitled to shall he reduced by the number of paid holidays tar pay
page t
k°G /,~ ND
· 6
q/ ~
AExA1tf1 NO. :6
CASE: NO. 25
t
in lien tltcrrvf] received ist ccrvcretl snarl service or in the cxcrr:i<e of
dun[ road and yard scnivriiy rights, Once.
an ctstplaysx
has
reached the
noxxisaitrum of 17 dons, hr will not lx entitled in an?' additional paid
holidays or pGtsonal leave days in that calendar year. If aa, s:ntplopce
takes any of his personal leave daps
iIeforo
his service
artcain'wsdrdstr, in a year in
which his cntitiemsnt %-III inercase, he may take up to
the nttmbcr of leave daps he is t:ntitted to privy W his atsri ves carp date
and then take the additional days that he is entitled to after his rxn'ice
anniversary
dart,
In the: lead ra-ve aiGSd try the porties, an employee
who
had
been hired on
Fe'Druary 7, 1980
as ecshap taborer transferred us the Engineering Department an August I9, 1990, and then
transferred info train service, establishing seniority iii this letter service: on .lantiarr 8,
1996.
Mier wariang in train service In 1996 rend 1997 that was subjact to the National Holiday
Rule. Article 35<
this iatiplafee, in 1999,
started working in train service that was not
covered
by the
National Holiday ftutc. Upon checking the
umber
of personal leavc days
to
~.vhialt 1,~ was entitled, this errtploycc was told
by
the Catricr
that it
was only credit in&
hint
vvztls 3 persasial leave
days. It is the contention of the Organization that this
csrtplay'sx is entitled to 9' personal leave days based upon his I$ yews of cErntint:aur.
wr,,~iue for the Carrier.
The Organization contends drat the Carrier in wcking to add latngtttst;c! rlust is not
contained in
Article 21. It asserts that had the nullsars of Article 21 intended only the
years of train service Ea apply that they would have headed the chart.
"Years of (rain
Service; ' or, "Years; of Sertiaritl·."
In
support of its position, the Organization maintains that since. Article 21 applies
to
emprlciyee3 wtw arc not covered under the Nations! Paid Holiday Rule (Article 35 in the
Schedule of Rules Agmn3sanx), and Article 35 allows an esnplayoc
in
train service t 3
ktalidstyyx:r yeas' i_' the ursploycc is in a utvrxod service, without any rs:farcncr
la years
of g»rssire in train service to rtttalify far each of the 1 J holidays,
that
Articlc 21 should
likewise
ac
read to boon intended an entitlement to perxonal
leaner days on
the basis of al
years of past service
with the Carrier
The Organization also
directs
attention
to the
National Vacation rlbrcernent, Article; 36 in
the SclwKluls of £Lults
sSgreesnent fn
this rcsgtact, it paints to
paragraphs vi).
(h?, (c), (dj
and (r) ufiers^ist it is stated than to be entitled to the various nttmbcrs of evecks of vacation
that an employee
ha4s
continuing service and have also worked a
zertabi rsurribw ref
ptessrihed day,; in the preceding year.
£;nnlittuntts sanice, the
Organization
submits,
without refutation here h} the Carrier as cvncams vacations, is rccagttized
ttt
include all
smice with the Carrier and not just train servicc.
Page 2
KGB ?VO
· 59i&
AWARD NO, Zb
CASE NO.26
It is. the position of the Carrier that the number of personal lame days _o which an
employer is entitled under the terms trod eantlitiotts of Artislc 2! is dependent solely vn
rite ttcuttber of yews of sctwiee D1tat an emp133yea rtes been in train scn.icc_ tt says that if
the neeotiatats
of
hrtiolr 21 had intended that seniority gained
in
other than train service
was. to else be a criteria
that
they wouh# ftsvc
included languagr Ea:
that
effitt in
the ruir,
'flaerefaro, the Carrier eontcstds that work
pcrftarrned by an employee
in other
crafts and
classes of employment is
hat
to
be used to dctctnaine qualifying years of service fret an
entitlement to
personal soave daps.
Although the Carrier says that Article 21 "Jigs al`vayt lacseu irtterpretctt rts the :reseal
tithe"
that cut s:mployec hex worked in train seroifia, no pTobative documentation is presented to
establish the basis for seals an argument.
The record. before the Board does not show why it was dcteimincd sac what eras staid ua
the faaimasst about a catty
over of rcantitutous years of service with the Carrier when he
transferred or ores offered the opportunity .tf employtnent in train serritx:. 7he record
tiocs, hamtver,
contain
an uttrcfutad statement in a letter froth the Organization to the
Carrier tit,·st the crrtpltayce ",mas allowed to keep his longevity of service;." It is also rtotcd
shat a dorurncttt
of
record. brFore the
Board that was generated from Carrier costtptstirr
regards, coot is entitled, "Train tied Engine Vacation," lists this employee as having a hire
data of September` 25, 7978, tt train service seniority date of hate 1, 1998, and sFtow$
"yrarx of sen.~ice"
as
lacing :P, 'fltus it
appears undisputed ice concerns vacations, that
prior years of continuous service in other than
train vanii~e
or operating service is
rrcagtuzcd far entitlement to inere:ased numbers of wst:kx of
vacation.
The Board also finds it significant to study of the rctard that the third srntrnce of Article
2I(Fi), supra, rrfercstces
Em
umpla; ce':: "atruict
anniversary(
(fate," and
hat
a seniority in
traixs sarvice anniversary date in making reference tea irstxeasrx in the number of personal
leave days to which
an
employee
is
entitled.
We also find it noteworthy that them
is
a direct
relationship
between an amply>ae being
cntitlt~d
to holiday
day pay tend the mariner in vrhiclt an arttplayee may elect its su_xstitute
personal learn days fear paid holidays when in. holiday covered service. Among other
things,
troth
the
holiday tray rule and the personal lease role contain language that dates
to the manner in '.vhich (he numhc:r
or
personal Ir·ave days that an entlsloyec is entitled to
shall he reduced by the rtuntber of
paid
holidays
rectived in covered mid service or in the
exercise
Of
dual road
and
yard
seniority
right% up to
a
maximum
of
11
days.
No Crtontiott
is nsadc in the holiday pay tutu as to ten antployet baking been in train service for arty
specified nurtsher of past years so as to be emitted to holiday pay. Rather, the holiday pay
rule prra4rdrs it is payable iT seruice has Lct;n pc.>rfittmcd ors one or tttore of the qualifying
day-, necessary to ttnalify for holiday pay.
In nanny respects it
appears that tlto t.;turirr is asking that the Board rrvtriti: Article 31 by
changing rite chart heading, "5i ears of Service," . to read tar tae
ittterpretrd as "Years of
fratte 3
~'G~3 /LJD. ~lla
AWARD NO. 26
CASE NO- 26
'truijs ...~cruicr" or "Years of Cnrttinudrts Train Scrv6cc." 'fire Board deer not have the
authority to do so, if the parties f:ad wrsrttcd to limit an cretitlcment to the crntmtaetcxt
pers'artal leave days to ysxrs of actual train sarvicc then we _rziieve. that they
ubrtld hauc
drrae.ro in clear and unambiguous language.
Accordingly, based nn (he rct<drct as presented and devclopei,
it
will be firsdinge of the
Board that the _angttagr 9f Article 21 was intended to include cont9ttuous gears of service
that an employee toad worked in crafts or classes of employment outer than train service
and which years o1` service art employee is entitled or allttwed to carry over into train
service pursuant to sdltectiuely bargained cults or csia'blistttxE policies and procrdures
related to xi vatrxfes' at prutnot3or
its
train setvicc.
AWARD-.
'Me Question at Issue is determined as set forth in the above rindings.
itsrberc E. Peterson
Chair & Neutral Member
/~
r < z ~i
~. ~`ds.tr~""` ,.,
Jl ~
Patricia !1. Madden Paul C. Thottt .san
Carrier IVIctrtbes Urgrutization Ivfctrtbcr
Jacksonville. I'1.
Flawd: ft''ttc~J ~ f c a
Pbgt 4