PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6089
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES )
Case No. 10
and )
Award No. 10
UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY )
Martin H. Malin, Chairman & Neutral Member
R. B. Wehrli, Employee Member
D. A. Ring, Carrier Member
Hearing Date: April 6, 1998
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The dismissal of K. L. Heinz for alleged violation of
company rules was in violation of the Agreement and on
the basis of unproven charges (Organization File 2790
48/D-255; Carrier File 10a8322D).
2. Mr. Heinz' record shall be cleared on all references to
this incident and he will be reinstated immediately
with all rights unimpaired and pay for all time lost
which includes overtime.
FINDINGS:
Public Law Board No. 6089, upon the whole record and all the
evidence, finds and holds that Employee and Carrier areemployee
and carrier within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as
amended; and, that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
herein; and, that the parties to the dispute were given due
notice of the hearing thereon and_dd participate therein.
On June 12, 1996, Carrier notified Claimant to report for an
investigation on June 18, 1996. The notice charged Claimant with
several rule violations as a result of a positive drug test
administered.as part of a return to duty physical on May 14,
1996. The hearing was postponed to and held on June 26, 1996_
On July 12, 1996, Carrier advised Claimant that he had been found
guilty of the charge and dismissed from service.
The Organization contends that Carrier violated Claimant's
1,eo y~ -1 o
due process rights because the charge was imprecise.
Specifically, the Organization attacks the notice for failing to
specify what drug Claimant was alleged to have had in his system.
On the merits, the Organization argues that carrier failed
to prove the charge by substantial evidence. The Organization
contends that the lab report, as interpreted in the testimony of
Carrier's Manager Drug Testing, reflects that the test was
performed on May 17, 1996, but reports a positive result
certified by the lab scientist on May 16, 1996. The Organization
urges that such an inconsistency renders the lab report
unreliable.
Carrier argues that the notice of charge was sufficiently -
specific to enable Claimant to prepare a defense. On the merits,
Carrier contends that the lab report was consistent and proved
Claimant's guilty by substantial evidence. Carrier maintains
that May 17, 1996, was the date on which the results were
reported, but that May 16, 1996, was the date on which the
certifying scientist certified the results. Carrier urges that
dismissal was appropriate in this case because Claimant had been
dismissed previously and had been reinstated on a leniency basis,
conditioned on his remaining drug free.
We consider the procedural issue first. Based on our review
of the charge, we find no violation of the Agreement. It is true
that the charge did not specify that Claimant hadallegedly
tested positive for marijuana. However, it didrefer
specifically-to-the test date and that the test was part of a
return to work physical. This information was sufficient to
appraise Claimant of the specific incident which formed the basis
for the charge and to enable him to prepare a defense. Indeed,
Claimant came to the hearing very well prepared with his defense,
which included results of a test Claimant had taken at his own
initiative and expense the prior month.
We now turn to the merits of the dispute. Based on our
review of the record, we find that Carrier proved the violations
by substantial evidence. The documents from the lab, on their -
face, are not inconsistent. They reflect that the sample was
collected on May 14, 1996, was received by the lab on May 15,
1996, that the lab scientist certified the results on May 16,
1996, and that the results were reported to Carrier's MRO on May
17, 1996. The documents reflect
no
break in the chain of custody
of Claimant's urine specimen. -
The Organization's attack on the reliability of the lab
report stems from the Manager Drug Testing's testimony during
cross examination: "The final report is on page 4 of EXHIBIT E.
The sample was tested and confirmed on the 17th of May, 1996, at
6:33 p.m."
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It is apparent from the record that the Manager Drug Testing
misspoke. The document to which he referred shows May 17, 1996
at 6:33 p.m. as the date and time of the report, not the date and
time that the sample was tested. Furthermore, the manager -
subsequently corrected his testimony:
Q; Doesn't he [the certifying scientist] testify that the
sample was tested on the 16th?
A: The sample was probably tested on the 15th. The final
report of that sample was issued on May 17th, 1996 at
6:33 p.m.
Q: Wellyou just testified that the sample was tested on
the 17th. But yet . . .
A; Well, the final report was done then. That's when he
released it to the MRO.
Furthermore, we find no reason in the record to regard the
Manager Drug Testing's testimony on cross examination that the
sample was tested on May 17 as anything other than a misstatement
on his part. Therefore, we find no reason to believe that the
test and report, which complied with all required safeguards,
were not reliable. We conclude that Carrier proved the charge by
substantial evidence=
There is no dispute that in 1992, following his dismissal,
Claimant agreed to a leniency reinstatement, conditioned on,
among other things, his remaining drug free. Under these
circumstances, we cannot say that his dismissal was arbitrary,
capricious or excessive.
AWARD
Claim denied.
Martin H. Malin, Chairman
y -
zid
_,
D.A..Ring,- R.B. 'ehrli
Carrier-Memb r Employee Member
Dated at i ago, Illinois,- September 28, 1998.
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