NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD
PUBLIC
PARTIES TO DISPUTE
CARRIER
Union Pacific Railroad
ORGANIZATION
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
Division of International Brotherhood of Teamsters
AND
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
BOARD 63012
NM13 NO. 190
AWARD NO. 176
Carrier's File
1518277
System File
R-09480-302
1. The Carrier violated among other rules violations of the July 1, 2001 Collective
Bargaining Agreement, Rule 48, when it assessed Claimant, Sectionman Truck Driver,
Bruce D. Lippert a Level 3 discipline consisting of one (1) day of training without pay
and development of a Correction Action Plan, for violation of General Code of Operating
Rule (GCOR) Rule, 1.13 (Reporting and Complying with Instructions) in connection with
the charge he allegedly abandoned a broken rail on Main Track 2 at Mile Post 22.9 on
the Omaha Subdivision as well as his alleged failure to contact someone for additional
assistance or, to inform someone there were problems encountered the morning of
February 4, 2009 pertaining to the repair of a curve rail.
2. As a consequence of the violations set forth in Part 1 above, the Level 3 discipline
and any reference to the removal of the discipline be expunged from all Company and
Claimant's personal records) and that he be compensated at the applicable rate of pay
for all work hours lost as a result of the discipline wrongfully assessed.
STATEMENT OF BACKGROUND
On the morning of February 4, 2009, Jill Makstaller, Track Supervisor/Project
Coordinator working tour hours of 11:00 pm to 7:00 am, was notified at 4:08 am by the
Corridor Manager of a broken rail located at Elkhorn, Iowa, specifically on the
AWARD NO. 176
Omaha Subdivision, Main Track
2,
at Mile Post
22.9.
In addressing the need to
repair/fix the broken rail in question, Makstalier, made a series of calls, one of which
was to Claimant at 4:17 am. Claimant had been off work for the prior two
(2)
months
and had just returned to duty on February 2,
2009
assigned to headquarters at Council
Bluffs, Iowa, located forty-five (45) minutes away from Elkhorn. Claimant agreed to the
call out during this conversation with Makstaller but the record evidence reflects two (2)
critical disagreements regarding part of their conversation. The first disagreement
pertained to the following: according to Makstaller, Claimant asked if he was going to
be the person-in-charge (EIC) and she asked if Claimant had a problem with that and
he responded he had no problem with that. According to Claimant however, he had no
idea he was to be the employee-in-charge explaining that he had never in his 37 years
of service with the Carrier ever volunteered to assume the responsibilities of a foreman
and had he been so inclined, he would have been a foreman some thirty (30) years ago
The second disagreement pertained to the following: according to Makstaller, she
informed Claimant that if he needed additional help to contact her and to that end, she
gave Claimant her telephone number. Claimant asserted that, that part of the
conversation never occurred. In addition to Claimant, Makstaller also called and spoke
with Speed Swing Operator, Jim Richardson at 4:30 am and Laborer, Tony Renteria at
4:34 am. According to the record evidence, Richardson agreed to the call out and
Renteria indicated to Makstaller that if he could get a ride to Council Bluffs, he would be
there. Makstaller related she called Claimant a second time at around 5:00 am to
confirm she had arranged for Richardson and Renteria to assist him in the rail repair.
Claimant recounted that he asked Makstaller if she had contacted any welders and she
informed him she was making calls to them but had yet to reach any welders.
Claimant related he arrived at Council Bluffs at around 4:50 am, which does not
comport with the time of 5:00 am Makstaller stated she contacted Claimant for their
second conversation, and that Richardson arrived at Council Bluffs at about 5:20 am.
Claimant related that in discovering his truck had been in the shop for the two (2)
months he was off work and was not operable, he consulted with Makstaller who told
him to take any truck that was available. According to Claimant, Richardson suggested
that they take the truck that just happened to have a fairly good rail already loaded on it.
Claimant related that he and Richardson then checked the other equipment on the truck
to make sure there were joint bars, bolts, a saw and a drill. According to the record
evidence, Claimant and Richardson waited for Renteria to show up but he never came.
At 6:00 am, Claimant recounted, he and Richardson left Council Bluffs and arrived at
Elkhorn 45 minutes later. Fifteen (15) minutes after that, at about 7:00 am, Claimant
and Richardson arrived at the broken rail and in assessing how bad the curve rail was
worn they both determined that with no other assistance, it was not possible for the two
of them and the material they had with them to make the necessary repair. As a result,
in consultation with each other, they both decided that the quickest way to make the
repairs and complete the tasks involved, was to return to the headquarters at Council
Bluffs at around 8:00 am, the same time their fellow employees would be returning to
work.
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PLB No. 6302
AWARD NQ. 176
The record evidence reflects that a little after 7:00 am, Richardson received a cal! from
Manager Track Maintenance, Chris Rewczuk wherein, Richardson apprised him of the
situation, that welders were needed to make the repair of the broken curve rail and that
he and Claimant were on their way back to headquarters to re-group and get a foreman,
welders, and a compatible rail. According to Claimant, being sent out to repair a rail
without having a foreman also assigned as part of a crew, was a procedure that
deviated from the usual procedure that was followed in such situations. According to
Claimant the usual procedure that was followed in his 37 years of experience was to
send some employees to go out and assess the situation to determine what was
needed in terms of manpower and appropriate material to make the repairs, then return
to the nearest yard or location to secure the manpower and material, return to the job
site and then complete the repair work required. Claimant related that in returning to
Council Bluffs, it was his and Richardson's intention to secure the welders and the
appropriate rail (a 133 rail), return to the site of the broken rail and perform the repair.
However, according to Claimant, Manager Track Projects, R. Rohlfs interceded after
asking him questions regarding his and Richardson's return to Council Bluffs without
having made the repair and without, in his view informing anyone the repair had not
been made. According to Claimant, Rohlfs arranged to send welders to the site to
make the repair in question and did not send him or Richardson to perform the work.
According to the record evidence, the rail repair was completed sometime between
11:00 am and Noon on February 4, 2009.
By notice dated February 13, 2009, Carrier notified Claimant he was to report for an
investigation to develop the facts and determine his responsibility, if any, in connection
with the following charge:
". e
. that while employed as SM Truck Driver on Gang 4753, in
connection with the broken rail on the Omaha Subdivision, Main
Track 2 at Milepost 22.9, that occurred on February 3, 2009, (sic)
at 0400 hours, you allegedly failed to contact someone for
additional assistance or let someone know there were problems
before the broken rail, service was abandoned.
These allegations, if substantiated, would constitute a violation
of Rule 1.93: Reporting and Complying with Instructions."
Rule 1.13 reads in whole as follows:
Employees will report to and comply with instructions from
supervisors who have proper jurisdiction. Employees will comply
with instructions issued by managers of various departments when
the instructions apply to their duties.
[3]
PLB No. 6302
AWARD NO. 176
Following review of the evidence adduced at the investigation, Carrier notified Claimant
by letter dated February 25, 2009, it found Claimant to have violated GCOR Rule 1.13.
Thereafter, the Organization filed the subject claim and, as the Parties were unable to
reach a mutually satisfactory resolution of the claim on the property, the claim comes
now before this Board for a final determination.
CARRIER'S POSITION
As in all discipline cases, Carrier acknowledges the well established three-prong test it
has to satisfy in order to prevail in its position that it has met its burden of proof, that the
accused employee received a full and fair investigation with due notice of charges, the
opportunity to defend against the charges, and the right to representation in making
his/her defense; the burden to show by clear and convincing record evidence that the
employee was culpable of the charged misconduct or dereliction of duty; and if so
shown to be culpable, was the penalty imposed arbitrary, capricious, discriminatory, or
unreasonably harsh in facts and circumstances of the particular case.
In the case at bar, Carrier maintains it has satisfied all three (3) tests as set forth above.
There being no procedural objections raised by the Organization relative to Claimant
having received a full and fair investigation, Carrier avers it has satisfactorily met the
first of the three tests. With regard to the second test, Carrier asserts it has shown by
the required substantial evidence test that Claimant was given specific instructions to
contact someone if he needed help or encountered any problems in repairing the
broken rail and he made the decision not to follow these specific instructions by his
decision to instead abandon the service he was assigned to perform and instead
returned to headquarters at Council Bluffs thereby delaying unnecessarily the required
rail repair and, in turn, delaying train traffic beyond the time it should have been
delayed.
As to the last test of the three-prong test, Carrier submits the quantum of discipline
assessed was commensurate with the serious nature of the violation especially because
Claimant had, at the time, over 36 years of service and should have known he needed
to comply with the directive given him to report any problems) he encountered related
to his assignment to repair the broken rail in question.
The Carrier respectfully requests of the Board that the discipline imposed on Claimant
be undisturbed as the Organization failed to cite any valid agreement violations it
committed. Carrier submits the discipline imposed was anything but arbitrary and
therefore urges the Board not to be deceived by the Organization's attempt to place the
blame for Claimant's failure to comply with GCOR Rule 1.13 elsewhere. Accordingly,
Carrier requests the Board to deny the subject claim in its entirety.
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PLB No. b3(t2
AWARD NO. 176
ORGANIZATION'S POSITION
The Organization submits that contrary to Carrier's position, Carrier in this case failed to
meet its burden of proof to show by substantial evidence that Claimant failed to comply
with GCOR Rule 1.13. The Organization asserts that the circumstances surrounding
the incident that led to assessing Claimant the Level 3 discipline boils down to a he said
(Claimant), she said (Makstaller) argument, the Carrier attributing Makstaller's version
of the incident as being meritorious while completely discrediting Claimant's account of
the incident. The Organization cites a long-line of arbitral authority that bars the
assessment of discipline based on the testimony of just one individual without
verification by corroborating evidence. The Organization further asserts that even if
Makstaller's version could be credited as true and accurate which is not the case, the
fact is that Claimant did not fail to comply with instructions to report any problems he
and Richardson might encounter in the repair of the rail to a proper management
authority since the problem was conveyed by a telephone conversation almost
immediately after departing the site of the broken rail to Manager of Track Maintenance,
Chris Rewczuk. In this conversation, Rewczuk was apprised of the reason why
Claimant and Richardson were unable to effect the repair and the fact that the two were
returning to Council Bluffs to secure the proper manpower, read welders, and the proper
material, read the appropriate piece of replacement rail. The Organization submits that
the decision by Claimant and Richardson to return to Council Bluffs once they both
concluded it was impossible for them to effect the necessary repair because they were
without the services of a welder and did not have the proper piece of rail in their
possession while at the site, was a decision that would guarantee the quickest way to
repair the broken rail that would result in the least amount of confusion.
Based on the foregoing argument asserted coupled with the position advanced by
Claimant's representatives within on-property correspondence, the Organization urges
the Board to sustain the claim in its entirety.
FINDINGS
Public Law Board No. 6302, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and
holds that Employee and Carrier are employee and carrier within the meaning of
theRailway Labor Act, as amended; and that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute
herein; and, that the parties to the dispute were given due notice of the hearing thereon
and did participate therein.
The Board fully concurs in the argument asserted by the Organization without further
embellishment by us. We are persuaded by the record evidence that there was no
failure on Claimant's part to comply with instructions. He was instructed to repair the
broken rail, yet he was disadvantaged in making the repair since he was dispatched to
the scene of the broken rail without a welder to perform duties associated with the repair
and without having the appropriate rail at his disposal at the scene to replace the broken
[5]
PLB No. 6302
AWARD NO. 176
charged here with allegedly not having informed anyone in Management
as to his and Richardson's dilemma yet, the uncontested record evidence reveals that
Manager of Track Maintenance, Rewczuk was fully apprised of the predicament faced
by Claimant and Richardson and that, by his acquiescence when informed they were
returning to headquarters at Council Bluffs, he approved of their decision. In the
strongest way possible to make the point crystal clear, the record proceedings before
the Board is completely void of any substantive evidence that Claimant abandoned the
broken rail. We find, therefore, that Claimant did not violate GCOR Rule 1.13 as
charged by the Carrier.
Accordingly, we rule to sustain the subject Claim before us in its entirety. The remedy
requested by the Organization in Part 2 on page 1 of this decision is hereby ordered by
the Board to be implemented as soon as practicably possible.
AWARD
Claim Sustained
B. W. Hanqui.
Carrier Member
Chicago, IlI
NDate:
dE
a--iEx
George Ed and Lar6ey
Neutral Member & Chairman
'~.
W. reke
Employ 6e Member