PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6302
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
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Case No. 83
and )
Award No. 84
UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY
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Martin H. Malin, Chairman & Neutral Member
D. D. Bartholomay, Employee Member
D. A. Ring, Carrier Member
Hearing Date: September 15, 2005
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. The discipline, UPGRADE Level 3, imposed on Mr. Jamie Hernandez for his
alleged violation of Rules 1, 48, 48(a) and 48(e) for failing to give a stop signal to
a machine following when he brought his machine to a stop was without just and
sufficient cause, in violation of the Agreement and excessive and undue
punishment.
2. Mr. Jamie Hernandez shall now be compensated for wage loss suffered and the
discipline shall be removed from his personal record.
FINDINGS:
Public Law Board No. 6302, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds
that Employee and Carrier are employee and carrier within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as amended; and, that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute herein; and, that the parties
to the dispute were given due notice of the hearing thereon and did participate therein.
On August 10, 2004, Carrier notified Claimant to report for an investigation on August
16, 2004. The notice charged Claimant with allegedly violating Rules 42.9, 1.1.2, 70.1 and 70.4
by failing to give a stop signal to the machine following the machine he was operating on July
20, 2004, at 3:15 p.m. at MP 409.40 on the Black Butte Subdivision. Following two
postponements, the hearing was held on September 14, 2004. On October 3, 2004, Carrier
notified Claimant that he had been found guilty of the charges and assessed discipline at
UPGRADE Level 3, which amounted to a five-day suspension.
The Organization contends that Carrier violated Rule 48 by failing to provide Claimant
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with notice of the precise charges against him. The Organization observes that the notice alleged
that the violations occurred on July 20, 2004, but all of the evidence focused on an incident that
occurred on July 19, 2004. It is apparent that the notice contained an error as to the date of the
alleged incident. However, it is also apparent, that the only incident in which Claimant stopped
the machine he was operating and was struck from behind by the machine that was following
occurred on July 19, 2004. No similar incident occurred on July 20. Claimant and the
Organization clearly understood which incident the notice referred to and were clearly prepared
to present a defense. We cannot find that the clerical error in listing the date of the incident
under investigation as July 20 instead of July 19 provides any basis for upsetting the discipline.
The critical question is whether Carrier proved the charges by substantial evidence. The
record reflects that on the date in question, Claimant was operating TKO machine TRIP 8904.
He was following a spike puller and he was followed by THC 176154 tie crane. They were
headed to MP 409.40 to continue installing ties, having been granted an extension of track time.
Claimant stopped his machine at MP 409.40 but did not give a stop signal to the tie crane
following behind him. The tie crane struck Claimant's machine.
There is no question that Claimant failed to give a stop signal. The determinative issue is
whether Claimant was required to give a stop signal. Claimant testified that the spike puller gave
a stop signal at MP 409 and Claimant also gave a stop signal. The spike puller slowed but did
not stop until MP 409.40, where it began work. Claimant maintained that he did not have to give
a stop signal at MP 409.40 because the gang was in work mode.
Rule 42.9 provides:
When two or more track cars are moving on the same track, the operators of all cars must
agree upon and use a predetermined signal to stop that is easily seen and understood.
The operator of a track car that follows must watch for signals and must acknowledge a
signal with the same signal.
Carrier maintains that Rule 42.9 does not contain an exception for when the gang is
operating in work mode. However, the ARASA Supervisor, who investigated the accident and
was the principal witness against Claimant testified:
No. When he's in work mode, when a machine is in work mode and they're working
doing whatever job that they have with that machine, they are not - they are not -they do
not have to give a signal every time the machine stops.
The Supervisor went on to explain that this exception did not apply to Claimant when he stopped
at MP 409.40:
This is not the case. Mr. Hernandez was traveling to the beginning of the work zone at
409.40. He stopped his machine behind the spike pullers. That means he stops. He
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stopped his machine. He put the work head on the ground. He did not give the machine
behind a stop signal that he was stopped.
In another words, Claimant had stopped to begin work and was therefore required to give a stop
signal. He had not stopped in the course of work.
In light of the Supervisor's testimony, we find that Carrier proved by substantial evidence
that Claimant was required to give a stop signal to the machine traveling behind him at MP
409.40. There is no question that Claimant did not give such a stop signal. Although the
evidence established that the operator of the tie crane was also at fault in the accident, his fault
does not absolve Claimant of Claimant's responsibility for failing to give the stop signal.
Accordingly, we hold that Carrier proved the charges by substantial evidence. The penalty
assessed was in keeping with Carrier's UPGRADE and was not arbitrary, capricious or
excessive.
AWARD
Claim denied
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Martin H. Malin, Chairman
1
D. A. Ring, D. D. rtholomay,
Carrier Member Emplo Member
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Dated at Chicago, Illinois, February 27, 2006
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