PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6341
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES )
Case No. 2
and )
Award No. 3
DULUTH, MISSABE AND IRON RANGE RAILROAD COMPANY )
Martin H. Malin, Chairman & Neutral Member
D. D. Bartholomay, Employee Member
M. S. Anderson, Carrier Member
Hearing Date: November 16, 2000
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
1. The two (2) day suspension assessed Machine Operator C. A. Follmer for alleged
damage to a power switch on July 20, 1999 while operating a front end loader was
without just and sufficient cause and based on an unproven charge.
2. Machine Operator C. A. Follmer shall now be compensated for the wage loss
suffered because of the suspension.
FINDINGS:
Public Law Board No. 6341, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds and holds
that Employee and Carrier are employee and carrier within the meaning of the Railway Labor
Act, as amended; and, that the Board has jurisdiction over the dispute herein; and, that the parties
to the dispute were given due notice of the hearing thereon and did participate therein.
On August 9, 1999, Carrier notified Claimant to report for an investigation on August 20,
1999, concerning her alleged violation of Rules 1, 6, 7, and 12, of the General Rules of Conduct,
and Section F, Rule 2, of the Engineering Department Rules of Conduct, for allegedly damaging
a power switch while operating a front end loader on July 20, 1999, and failing to report the
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damage. The hearing was held as scheduled. On September 1, 1999, Carrier advised Claimant
that she had been found guilty of the charges and had been assessed a two day suspension.
The critical issue in this case is whether Carrier met its burden of proof. The
Organization maintains that Carrier failed to prove the charges and that it is speculative as to
whether Claimant caused the damage. Carrier concedes that noone saw Claimant cause the
damage but maintains that the circumstantial evidence that Claimant was responsible was
compelling.
This Board sits as an appellate body. We do not
find facts de novo. Our task is to review
the record developed on the property to determine whether the findings made on the property are
supported by substantial evidence. Substantial evidence is such evidence as would lead a
reasonable person to conclude that Carrier met its burden of proof, Le- that it is more likely than
not that the Claimant caused the damage.
The record reflects the following. On July 20, 1999, Claimant was operating a front end
loader in Collingwood, Minnesota. The loader had rubber wheels. Around 5:45 p.m., it was
discovered that power switch number three at location two had a broken frame. It appeared to
have been run over by a piece of heavy equipment earlier that day.
Claimant was one of three loader operators in the area that day. One of the other two
loaders was rail mounted. Thus, that loader could not have caused the damage. The operator of
the other loader advised the foreman that he did not run over the power switch. Claimant, on the
other hand, advised the foreman that her rear tire slipped off the track before she got through the
switch and that it was possible she caused the damage but, when she inspected the situation, she
was almost clear of the switch points, the motor was behind the machine, and she saw no
damage.
Thus, the circumstantial evidence is that a piece of heavy equipment damaged the switch,
one of the three pieces of equipment operating in the vicinity was rail mounted and could not
have caused the damage, the operator of a second piece of equipment denied
running over the
switch and Claimant operated over the switch and her rear tire slipped off the rail, an action that
could have caused the damage. Although Claimant inspected the situation at the time she slipped
off the rail and did not see any damage, a reasonable person could conclude from this evidence
that it was more likely than not that Claimant caused the damage when her tire slipped off the
rail. Accordingly, we find that Carrier proved the charge by substantial evidence and we must
deny the claim.
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AWARD
Claim denied.
M. S. Anderson
Carrier Member
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, January 16, 2001
Martin H. Malin, Chairman
D artholomay
Emp a Member