PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6394
Award No. 2
Parties to Dispute:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
(Consolidated and Pennsylvania Federations)
and
Norfolk Southern Railway Company
Statement of Claim:
Claim on behalf of 3. W. Higginbotham for reinstatement with seniority and all
other rights unimpaired and pay for all time lost as a result of his dismissal from
service following a formal investigation on August 17, 2000, for conduct
unbecoming an employee in connection with his theft of company property.
(Carrier File: MW-BLUE-00-10-LM-229)
Upon the whole record and all the evidence, after hearing, the Board finds that the parties herein
are carrier and employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and this
board is duly constituted by agreement and has jurisdiction of the parties and subject matter.
This award is based on the facts and circumstances of this particular case and shall not serve as a
precedent in any other case.
Claim disposed of as follows: The record reveals that Claimant was involved in two transactions
that involved the sale of rail stolen from Carrier. In one transaction, Claimant brokered the sale
of 105 pound rail from a scrap dealer to a Florida corporation. A back hoe leased to a
construction company in which Claimant had a significant interest was used to remove the rail.
In the second transaction, Claimant paid the scrap dealer $10,000 for rail that was illegally
removed from Carrier's property.
Carrier established the above facts by substantial evidence. Theft is an extremely serious offense
that generally justifies discharge and can justify criminal prosecution. However, the evidence in
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the record failed to establish that Claimant knowingly stole from the Carrier. The scrap dealer
did not testify and his written statement did not implicate direct knowledge on Claimant's part.
The principal from the Florida corporation did not testify and gave no written statement. A
written statement from a CSX Roadmaster implicated only the scrap dealer. The statement
asserted that the scrap dealer had conned the Roadmaster into giving him a false CSX document
purporting to authorize the scrap dealer to remove the rail.
Our review of the record leads us to conclude that although Carrier did not establish by
substantial evidence that Claimant knowingly stole Carrier's property, Carrier did prove by
substantial evidence that Claimant knew or should have known that the rail in question belonged
to Carrier or to CSX and knew or should have known that the scrap dealer lacked proper
authorization for its removal. Accordingly, we find that Carrier proved Claimant guilty of
conduct unbecoming an employee.
Considering the nature of the evidence and Claimant's record of thirty-six years of service, we
conclude on the peculiar facts presented that dismissal was an excessive penalty. Claimant's
misconduct was quite serious and warranted a lengthy suspension. We shall direct Carrier to
reinstate Claimant with seniority unimpaired but without compensation for time held out of
service.
Claim sustained in accordance with the findings. Carrier is directed to make this award effective
within thirty days following the date two members of this Board affix their signatures thereto.
M. H. Malin
Chairman and Neutral Member
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P. K. Geller, Sr.
Organization Member
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D. L. Kerby
Carrier Member
Dated at Chicago, Illinois, May 30, 2001.