Award No. 2
Case No. 2
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
and
Union Pacific Railroad Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The Agreement was violated when the
Carrier failed and refused to properly
compensate System Gang employe V. E. O'Toole
for the period beginning May 11, 1998 through
October 31, 1998 and for the period covering
the month of November, 1998 (System File D
9833-1, D-9933-1/1169225).
2. As a consequence of the violation
referred to in Part (1) above, Claimant V. E.
O'Toole shall now receive compensation
payment in the amount of one hundred five
dollars ($105.00).
FINDINGS:
This Board, upon the whole record and all of the evidence, finds
and holds as follows;
1. That the Carrier and the Employees involved in this
dispute are, respectively, Carrier and Employees within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended,; and
2. That the Board has jurisdiction over this dispute.
OPINION OF THE BOARD:
The Consolidated System Gang Agreement provides, in pertinent
part, that:
Section 7.
(A) Employees filling any Group 20, 26 or 27 position(s)
for a period of six (6) months or more as specified hereinafter,
will receive one dollar ($1.00) for each hour they received
straight time compensation during the entire six-month period and
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beyond as applicable. This one dollar ($1.00) allowance is not
subject to future general wage increases or cost of living
allowances unless agreed to otherwise.
Rule 39 (Per Diem Allowances) provides, in pertinent part, that:
(e) On-Line Service. * Employees assigned with
headquarters on-line, as referenced in Rule 29, shall be allowed
a daily per them allowance of $30.00 to help defray expenses for
lodging, meals and travel.
The foregoing per them allowance shall be paid for each day
of the calendar week, including rest days, holidays and personal
leave days, except it shall not be payable for workdays on which
the employe is voluntarily absent from service, or for rest days,
holidays or personal leave days when the employe is voluntarily
absent from service when work is available to him on the workday
immediately preceding or the workday immediately following said
rest days, holidays or personal leave days. No elimination of
days for per them allowances or vacation credits will occur when
a gang is assigned a compressed work week, such as four (4) tenhour days.
It is not the intent of either party to place Maintenance of
Way employes at locations where there is a lack of available
meals and lodging within a reasonable distance from the work
site. Should a work area selected by the Company present a
problem, in which employes are not able to secure the necessary
living accommodations, necessary arrangements by the Carrier
shall be made to resolve the problem.
The present dispute involves a disagreement between the parties
about the meaning of the term "straight time compensation" in
Section 7 of the Consolidated System Gang Agreement. In
particular, the Organization asserts that the clause "straight
time compensation" requires the Carrier to pay eligible employees
one dollar per hour for holidays, personal leave, and vacation
that derive from the actual hours that such employees work in any
Group 20, 26 or 27 position(s) for a period of six (6) months.
In contrast, the Carrier maintains that the clause "straight time
compensation" does not require such payments because "straight
time compensation" only covers hours that such employees actually
work. The Carrier adds that the parties knew how to provide
greater precision when they intended to extend certain benefits
as reflected in Rule 39(e), which relates to per them allowances.
The Carrier therefore reasons that the absence of such explicit
language in section 7 precludes a finding that Section 7 extends
to holidays, personal leave, and vacations.
A careful review of the record indicates that the clause
"straight time compensation" is silent in this regard. As a
result, the clause "straight time compensation" also is arguably
ambiguous because it is susceptible to either the interpretation
offered by the Organization or the interpretation offered by the
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Carrier. No other evidence set forth in the present record
provides suitable guidance to resolve this uncertainty. In the
absence of greater clarity in the record, this Board lacks the
authority to create, devise, or formulate a proper meaning or
interpretation for the clause "straight time compensation" in
Section 7. Such a determination is a matter for collective
bargaining, not arbitration. As a result, the organization
necessarily failed to meet its burden of proof in the present
case. The rights of the parties to address this matter in the
future are reserved consistent with the opinion of the Board.
AWARD:
The Claim is denied.
Robert L. Dou4las
Chairman and Neutral Member
kO.
D. Barthol D. A Ring
1
EmD
mp yee Member Carrier Membe
Dated:
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ORGANIZATION'S DISSENT AND CONCURRENCE
TO
AWARDS 2 AND 4 OF PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6430
A dissent is required because the clear language "straight time compensation" needs no
other interpretation other than for whatever reason an employe receives straight time compensation,
he should be entitled to the one dollar ($1.00) allowance under Section 7 of the Consolidated
System Gang Agreement. No other clarification is needed.
A concurrence is required because the minority recognized that even though oral argument
was made on the interpretation of "straight time compensation", no evidence was presented in the
two records before the Board to clarify that terminology. It also properly held that since the
Organization failed to meet its burden of proof in these two claims, additional evidence in future
claims would be and should be considered.
Respectfully submitted,
tD. holomay
mplo
r
CARRIER'S RESPONSE TO THE
ORGANIZATION'S DISSENT AND CONCURRENCE
TO
AWARDS 2 AND 4 OF PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6430
In the Dissent of the Employe Member he states the clear language "straight time
compensation" needs no other interpretation. The Carrier agrees and we succinctly set
forth our positions during the hearing. The Referee considered the argument of both
parties at the Hearing. As the Referee stated, "the clause 'straight time compensation'
also is arguable ambiguous because it is susceptible to either the interpretation offered
by the Organization or the interpretation offered by the Carrier."
In concluding his award, the Referee did not find that "additional evidence in
future claims would be and should be considered," What the Referee specifically stated
in addressing "straight time compensation" and these awards was "Such a
determination is a matter for collective bargaining, not arbitration."
Referee Douglas's awards were not egregious nor do they constitute a basis for
the Organization to attempt to repudiate them.
D. Ring
Carrier Membert30