PUBLIC LAW BOARD NO. 6621
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
DIVISION -IBT RAIL CONFERENCE
And
UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY
Case No. 63
Statement of Claim: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The disnussal of Semi Truck Operator J. A. Rosadillo for his alleged
carelessness of safety to others, negligence and placing himself and others
in a dangerous position while loading a switch panel at Mile Post 830.75
on June 15, 2005, was without just and sufficient cause, based on an
investigation that was neither fair nor impartial and based on unproven
charges.
2. As a consequence of the violations referred to in Part (1) above, Semi
Truck Operator J. A. Rosadillo shall now be reinstated to the service of
the Carrier on his former position with seniority and all other rights
restored unimpaired, compensated for all wage and benefit loss suffered
by him since his dismissal, and the alleged charge(s) be expunged from his
personal record.
Facts
Claimant, with seniority dating from February 9, 1981 and Semi Truck Operator
seniority dating from June 1991, was working in that classification when the incident at
issue occurred.
By letter dated July 7, 2005, Claimant was instructed to report for an investigation to
develop the facts and place responsibility, if any, in connection with the charge that
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"...on June 15, 2005 in the vicinity of MP 830.75 on the Gila
Subdivision, while working as a Semi-Truck Driver, you were
allegedly careless of safety to yourself and others and negligent,
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others in dangerous position while you were lifting a switch panel,
you allegedly altered equipment or circumvented the safety system,
you allegedly failed to inspect your equipment and follow and employ
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were allegedly dishonest in the personal injury (accident) report you
have submitted concerning the incident."
After two postponements, the hearing was, held nn
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letter dated October 27, 2005, Claimant was found guilty of violating Union Pacific
General Code of Oberatina Rules 1.6 M_ (21 and !411 2'i and
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13e was assessed Level 5 discipline under the Carrier's Upgrade Discipline Policy and
dismissed from service.
The Organization appealed the discipline by letter dated December 16, 2005,
contending that the Carrier violated Rules 1 and 45 of the Collective Bargaining
Agreement. The claim was processed through the steps of the grievance procedure and
discussed in conference on June 6, 2006. The parties were unable to resolve the dispute
during the conference, and the claim was ultimately docketed to this Board for
adjudication.
Contentions off the Carrier
The Carrier contends that it imposed discipline following a fair and thorough
investigation. There were no procedural deficiencies and Claimant's due process rights
were protected.
With respect to the merits, the Carrier argues that it presented substantial evidence
that Claimant was negligent in the performance of his assigned work and endangered
himself and others by altering the equipment on his vehicle and/or circumventing the
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safety system. Specifically, the Carrier submits that Claimant deliberately circumvented
the safety devices of the crane on the truck that he was operating when he placed a filler
block on the override button. By doing this, he disarmed the safety system which alerts
the operator when he is exceeding the rated lifting capacity. Claimant also parked his
vehicle in an unsafe area, causing the outrigger to collapse and also impact the safety and
integrity of the lift. According to the Carrier, Claimant had no valid reason to have
compromised the safety of himself and others. Because of his actions, he incurred an
extensive arm injury.
In support of its position, the Carrier cites the following rules:
1.6: Conduct
Employees must not be:
(1) Careless of the safety of themselves or others
(2) Negligent
(4) Dishonest
1.23 Altering Equipment
Without proper authority, employees must not alter, nullify, change
the design of, or in any manner restrict or interfere with the nor_m__al
function of any device or equipment on engines, cars, or other railroad
property, except in the case of an emergency.
138.3.4 Using Outriggers
Follow these requirements when using outriggers.
A. Job Briefing
B. Before begimiing work conduct a job briefing that includes the
following:
Use of outriggers
Note: If in doubt, set the outriggers.
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Type of blocking to be used
Scope of work
Procedures for leveling and preparing the outrigger site for blocking
Proper lifting tte(_`.11_Ynqi1P_$ to rice when litnng and setting nu+uiggerss arid
Blocks
B. When To Use Outriggers
Outriggers must he used when:
C. Inspection and Availability of Equipment
D. Outri2eer Use
When using outriggers:
1. Level and prepare the outrigger site for blocking as discussed in the
job briefma.
2. Complete a dry run or the picking and handling of the load.
Calculate the total load, including slings, blocks, and fittings, to
Ensure that the load is within the crane's capacity.
The Carrier contends that Claimant violated these rules and was fortunate that he did
not sustain even more serious injuries as a result of his negligent actions. He admitted to
placing the filler block on the override buttons, which was a serious breach of the safety
rules. He was also negligent when he positioned his truck in a compromising position by
placing his outriggers on the unstable ground of an embankment that gave way.
Additionally, the Carrier submits that the testimony demonstrates that Claimant failed to
adhere to the verbal warning and hand signals of his groundman, Mr. Zamorano, which
caused the panel that Claimant was lifting to swing toward him, pinning his arm against
the truck. Zamorano had tried to signal Claimant to not pick up the load and, instead, to
extend his boom to permit a safer pick-up. In the Carrier's view, Claimant's failure to
adhere to the groundman's signal caused the load to drift toward and injure Claimant.
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The Carrier asserts that Claimant was an experienced employee who had no excuse
for blatantly disregarding legitimate safety rules. Given the seriousness of his actions, his
dismissal should be upheld.
Contentions of the Organization
The Organization contends that the Carrier has not sustained its burden of proof and
that Claimant's dismissal was arbitrary and capricious. Specifcally, the Carrier relied on
speculation from supervisors who were not present when the incident occurred. But
when all the speculation and innuendos are stripped from the Carrier's "proof," the real
reason emerges for Claimant's dismissal: the fact that he was injured.
The Organization further asserts that neither Claimant nor any of the witnesses
foresaw the ground collapsing under the outrigger. Each manager had an opinion as to
the proper placement of the outrigger, but the lay of the land and the placement of the
trucks, along with the way in which the material was situated, did not allow for the
perfect pick-up. The employees involved decided to perform the lift in the manner they
thought best. In the Organization's view, it was unfair for the Carrier to blame Claimant
for circumstances beyond his control. The ground could have collapsed regardless of
whether the outrigger was on flat ground, given the load that was being lifted.
With respect to the charge that Claimant altered equipment, the Organization
contends that the truck assigned to Claimant was in excellent condition and was not
altered in any manner. While he admitted that he operated the crane with the assistance
of the hydraulic override, the Organization maintains that there was no proof that this bad
anything to do with his injury.
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As to Claimant's allegedly ignoring his grourdman, the Organization argues that
there was a misunderstanding and confusion between Claimant and Mr. Zamorano just
prior to the incident:
There was testimony from the accused ...explaining to the tag line
holder (M ntiinl that the panel wag supposed
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direction during the lift and transfer process. Add to that, that there
was no track and time obtained while the lift was happening and then
the outrigger sank into the embankment unexpectedly. The accused was
then forced to set the panel dnwn with then pane! fnulug the live * « ...._a. . .,n.,
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all he could focus on was getting the panel in the clear of the live track.
The yelling he heard was from others, not his groundman.
(Employes' Exh. A-7).
Given these circumstances, the Organization urges the Board to sustain its claim.
Claimant did not deliberately behave in an unsafe or negligent manner. Nor was he
dishonest in completing his accident report.
Opinion
The Board has studied this voluminous record. While the Organization has offered a
variety of excuses for what occurred, the credible evidence supports the Carrier's
conclusion that Claimant, in fact, performed his work in a negligent and unsafe manner.
He was personally responsible for the accident and injury to himself, and he is fortunate
that he was not killed.
With respect to the procedural issues, there is no evidence of due process violations.
First, it is noted that the Carrier twice postponed the hearing, at the Organization's
request. Thereafter, when the investigation actually occurred, Claimant was afforded a
thorough and fair hearing, having been afforded time to prepare a defense, the presence
of witnesses he requested, the opportunity to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and
the availability of representation.
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On the merits, it is the finding of this Board that the Carrier presented substantial
evidence in support of its determination that Claimant was careless and negligent in the
conduct of his work.
While the Organization insists that Claimant did not alter his equipment, the credible
testimony was that he did, in fact, circumvent the safety devices of the crane which he
was operating when he placed a filler block over the override button. Claimant himself
admitted engaging in this conduct, which was a clear violation of Rule 1.23 (Altering
Equipment) and Rule 1.6(1) (Careless of the Safety of Themselves or Others). There was
no valid reason for Claimant to have taken this action, which seriously jeopardized his
safety and that of co-workers.
While the Organization accuses the Carrier of unfairly blaming Claimant for the
accident, the credible evidence in the Record demonstrates that Claimant positioned his
truck dangerously by placing his outriggers on unstable ground of an embankment. He
compounded this error by failing to perform a dry run prior to attempting the move.
Numerous witnesses testified that it was Claimant's decision to place the outriggers on
the embankment, which was not the safest location to move the load because of the
gravel and debris. As a result, the truck shifted as the ground beneath the outriggers gave
way. Claimant's behavior was in violation of Rule 1.6(2) (Negligent) and Rule 138.3(D)
(Using Outriggers). He was the assigned semi truck driver making the move, and it was
his responsibility to adhere to the safety rules when performing his job.
Claimant also was negligent when he failed to adhere to the instructions given by his
groundman, Mr. Zamorano. Witnesses testified that Zamorano gave both verbal
warnings and hand signals instructing Claimant not to pick up the load. The
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Organization argues that there was a "misunderstanding" due to the confusion of the
situation. But the record evidence supports the conclusion that Claimant did not watch
his groundman carefully. Zamorano was trying to signal Claimant to not lift the load and
to extend his boom in order to perform a safer pick-up. But Claimant was either
inattentive or unwilling to obey Zamorao's signals. The result was that the load moved
toward Claimant and pinned his arm against his truck, causing serious injury.
Claimant, although an experienced Semi Truck Operator, conducted himself in a
negligent and careless manner on June 15, 2005. His negligent and unsafe conduct
caused injury to himself and put others at risk of being hurt. Given the factual
determinations that have been sustained herein, there is no valid basis for this Board to
overturn the Carrier's decision to dismiss Claimant. The Carrier assessed discipline in
accordance with its Upgrade Discipline Policy, which has been upheld in numerous
arbitration awards, and it may not be said that imposition of Level 5 discipline constituted
an abuse of managerial discretion.
For all of the foregoing reasons, the claim must be denied.
The claim is denied.
s
Jan Parker, Neutral Member
s
Carrier Member Or ' anon Member
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Dated:
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" / Dated:
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