SPECIAL BOARD OIL ADJUSTMENT NO. 928
AWARD NO. 227
CASE NC?. 227
PAR`. IE TO TIE DISPUTE.
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers
and -
Nationnal Railroad Passenger Corporation
STATEMENT OF CL~:
Claim of Amtrak Passenger Engineer C. L. Cain for the rescinding of then
discipline imposed of "[T]ermination from service from the National Railroad
Passeenger Corporation effective immediately' as stated in the decision letter of
May 21,1997 under the signature of General Manager-Intercity Western Business
Group, Donald E. Cushine, and restoration to service with seniority and vacation
rights unimpaired, with full compensation for time, lost, full credit toward vacation
Specification: On April 26, 1997 at approximately 8:29 a.m. (MDT), on the
l.Tf'Caliente Subdivision at Kyle; Nevada, while working as Engineer on
Amtrak Train No. 35, it is alleged that your train. passed a block signal displaying
a stop indication without stopping and proceeded through a dual control switch
which was neat lined for your movements
Chm
Z_e: dour alleged failure to comply with the General Code of Operating
Rules, 3rd Edition, Rule 5.16, which states in pair "Crew members in the engine
control compartment must be alert to signals."
Charge Twc~. Your alleged failure to comply with the General Code of Operating
Rules, 3rd Edition, Rule 1. 1. 1, which states: "In case of doubt or uncertainty, take
the safe course,"
Charge Three Your alleged failure to comply with
Union Pacific
Railroad System
Timetable #2, effective llt-2-95; Signal Rule 245Dy which states in part:
"Proceed prepared to stop before any part of train or engine passes the next
signal."
Charn Four
.. 'dour alleged failure. to comply with Union Pacific Railroad System
Timetable #2, effective ltl-29-95, signal Rule 245Q, which states in part; "Stop
before any part of train or engine passes a signal."
AWE NO. 227
NMB CASE
No. 227
OPIMON OF BQ
A-R:
At the time this case arose Claimant was a Passenger
assigned to Train 35, On
April 26, 1997, Train 35 passed a stop signal shortly before entering a tunnel where a Union
Pacific Train was approaching from the opposite end. An investigation was held on May 12,
1997. Can
May 21, 1997, Claimant was notified of hip termination from Carrier's service. The
discipline was appealed on Mar 27,1997) anti subsequently progressed in the usual manner
including conference on the property. The matter remains in dispute.
The Organization at the outset protests that claimant was denied his clue process rights
when he was questioned by UPR.R officers without being informed of his right to union
representation. The record indicates, however, that the Carrier patty to this Board (i.e., Amtrak)
did, in fact inform Claimant of his right to representation. This Board has no jurisdiction to rule
on the procedures of a carrier not party to
this Board, Further,
the Organization protests that
harrier erroneously withheld claimant from service pending investigation. Under the
circumstances, it was not unreasonablt for Carrier to remove Claimant for passing a block sigma
displaying a stop indication. The potential for harm in such au alleged action is sufficient to
warrant claimant's being withheld from service until the facts of the case are determined.
"With respect to the merits of the case, the Carrier maintains that Claimant failed to
maintain safe conduct of his engine, resulting in a near collision with the oncoming UP train. It
asserts that the sun was not in Claimant's eyes and that his preoccupation with the sunscreen was
a lapse in attention to duty. The Carrier argues that even if, arguendo, the sun visor was a
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AWE NO. 227
NMB CASE NO. 22'1
problem, Claimant should have warned his assistant engineer to keep a lookout for signals while
the former adjusted his sunscreen. Finally,. the Carrier insists that in
record:, dismissal was warranted despite his
leery
seniority.
The Organization contends that circumstances present in the locomotive at the time of the
incident at issue mitigate Claimant's responsibility. It maintains that Claimant was making
adjustments to a defective safety appliance (the sunscreen, and was not operating the locomotive
at that time. Accordingly, the inadequacy of the equipment
provided by
Carrier precipitated the
incident at issue: The Organization her notes that Assistant Engineer Riice did not see the
single yellow signal, either: Moreover, the canyon walls along the curving stretch of track on
which this incident occurred party obscured the red signal as welt until the engine was well
upon
itx
In addition, the Organization mains that the penalty assessed is disparate and
discriminatory. It points out that similarly situated UPRR employees have been assessed far less
discipline
(for example, a thirty-day
suspension), for the same violation Carrier alleges was
committed by Claimant The Organization notes that, while Claimant's record is not spotless; he
has only two operating violations in
over ten years at
Amtrak. Finally, the Oration notes
that shortly after the Kyle incident a joint committee of the Carriers, the FRA and the
reviewed the signals at West Kyle. As a result of that review, an approach medium
(double yellow) signal has been added at West Elgin when the switch at West Kyle is reversed.
Claimant has admitted not seeing the yellow signal prior to passing the red signal. He
admits he was distracted by trying to get the sunscreen to stay
in place: He has also
acknowledged that he was "sleep deprived" prior to taking his position on Train 35. Although he
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AWARD NO. 227
NMB CASE NO. 227
was not in control of the train at the time of the incident at issue, innumerable awards on this and
other boards have found that he nonetheless shares responsibility for the safe conduct of the
engine. Moreover, the UPRR: supervisor testified at the hearing that he had duplicated Train 3S's
run, anti did
not find
the sun to be "blinding" at the time of day when the incident giving rise to
this grievance occurred. On the other hand, it is clear that the crew's alertness when it ultimately
saw the red signal prevented a serious accident.
Claimant's discipline record reflects he passed a red `flag' a little more than f months
before the incident in question: Further; that resulted
in a thirty-day suspension which
means he
had been at work less than five month when the instant violation occurred. He clearly should
have beer more conscientious with respect to watching for signals instead of allowing himself to
become preoccupied with the sunscreen and therefore cannot be excused for this lapse of
attention. to duty. However, Claimant is an employee with an otherwise good record and more
service with the Carrier. Moreover; it is apparent from the "post event"
reconfiguration of the signals in question, the Carriers involved recognized a problem with the
original set up. For his October 19963 failure to stop at a signal,. Carrrier assessed a thirty day
actual suspension. Under the circumsces, the Board finds that a 120-day actual suspension is
sufficient discipline to impress upon Claimant the gravity of his aa ctions:
Accordingly, his discipline of dismissal shall be reduced to 120 days. He shall be
restored to service and receive back pay less any outside earnings for the remainder of his time
out of spice.
AWARD IBC?. 2,27
RtMB CASE ND. 227
AWE
Claim sustained to the extent set forth
in
the above opinion.
?-
Elizf~th
C. Wesman, Chairman
niou Member
;77-
Company IVIe~4
Dated at
In executive session on this ease, the Organization raised a concern
despite the
Claimant's reduced. discipline, he was stilt not allowed to return to work ire a timer mamer. The
Carrier did not return him to work his regular assignment until he was permitted by the Union
Pacific Railroad Company to operate on its trackage.
The Board has taken notice of this problem at length in our Awards 1 46 and 176. Vie.
we are sympathetic with the dilemma create! by the disqualification by a rail carrier other than
Amtrak the Board hass no jurisdiction to compel a. carrier not party #o this Agreement to return
Claimants to wo& Nor has the Organization shown that the Claimant was qualified to work
another route between the time his discipline expired and the tame he was reinstated to his
position 6y the Board.
Accordingly, the claim remains sustained
only to the
extent set forth in the original
Opinion.
Elizabeth C. Wesman, Chairman-
on Member y
Gated a
__
Z
4~,,A
Company Meml