SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT 1016
Case No. 199
Award No. 199
PARTIES TO DISPUTE: BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE
OF WAY EMPLOYEES
-and-
CONSOLIDATED RAIL CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
(1) The Agreement was violated when the Carrier failed and refiused to
compensate Messrs. J. Kubiak, L. Kubiak, R. Keiger, G. Pachuta, J. W. Jones and A. J.
Hill for time expended in connection with attending Commercial Driver's License
training classes during their off duty hours and on weekends from February 8 through
February 21, 1997.
(2) As a consequence of the violation referred to in Part (1) above, the
Claimants shall each be compensated at their respective time and one-half rate for five (5)
hours overtime on weekdays February 10 through February15 and February 17 through
February 21, 1997; and ten (10) hours overtime on weekends February 8, 9 and February
15, 16, 1997.
FINDINGS:
This Board, upon the whole record and all the evidence, finds as follows:
That the parties were given due notice of the hearing;
That the Carrier and Employees involved in this dispute are respectively Carrier
and Employees within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as approved June 21, 1934;
That this Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein.
In 1986, the Federal Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act was enacted. Among
other things, the Act requires operators of commercial motor vehicles to obtain a
SBA lalco
Commercial Driver's License (CDL). On Conrail, Foremen who operate commercial
vehicles are required to have a CDL.
At the end of the production season in 1996, the Organization asked the Carrier if
it was possible to schedule CDL training classes on the property when many employees
were furloughed and thus available for such training. The Organization wished to
schedule CDL training classes during December 1996, and during January and February
1997. It should be noted that neither the law nor the BMWE-Conrail Agreement requires
the Carrier to arrange CDL training for its employees.
After sufficient interest was shown by employees in CDL training during this
period the Carrier arranged for classes to be held on the property. They were held
Monday through Friday evenings after normal working hours and on weekends.
Employees were told that participation in this CDL training was voluntary. They were
also advised that they would not be paid for the time spent at these classes but that the
cost of the training would be reimbursed through Conrail's Education Assistance
Program
The Claimants attended CDL training classes evenings and weekends between
February 8 and February 21, 1997. The Claimants are all Maintenance of Way Foremen
on Conrail. On March 4, 1997, the Organization submitted a claim and/or grievance on
behalf of the Claimants seeking compensation for the time they attended CDL training
classes evenings and weekends. The Carrier denied the claim contending that these
classes were strictly voluntary and no agreement with the BMWE requires payment for
voluntary training outside of assigned hours.
At the outset, it must be noted that Conrail does not require operators of its
commercial motor vehicles to possess a CDL. Rather, this is a requirement of the Federal
Government. Moreover, there is no legal obligation on Conrail to assist employees in
obtaining a CDL. Thus, when it arranged for Ohio Truck and Bus Driving Academy, Inc.
to use its facilities to hold CDL training classes this was done as an accommodation to its
employees, not because of any legal or contractual obligation.
When the Carrier notified employees that Ohio Truck and Bus Driving Academy,
Inc. would be holding CDL training classes on the property in February 1997, it
specifically advised them that their participation was
voluntary
and that
they would not be
paid
for the time attending the classes. The Carrier could not have been any clearer.
No provision of the BMWE-Conrail Agreement requires employees to be
compensated for attending
voluntary
training outside their assigned hours. Numerous
awards throughout the rail industry have held that training classes do not constitute
"work" or "service" under overtime rules.
Since the time expended by the Claimants at the voluntary CDL training classes
in February 1997, was not "time worked," the overtime compensation mandated by Rule
11 was inapplicable to them Furthermore, Rule 22 of the BMWE-Conrail Agreement
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rd 199
was inapposite since the Claimants were not required to take examinations outside the
hours of their regular tours of duty when they attended the voluntary CDL classes.
For all the aforementioned reasons, this Board finds that the Claimants were not
entitled to compensation while attending the voluntary CDL training classes in February
1997. The claim is denied as a result.
AWARD: Claim denied.
~~.~ fir.
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Robert M. O'Brien, Neutral Member
v
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Roy C. obinson, Employee Member
Dennis L. Kerby, Carrier Member
Dated:
00/0
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