SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 1049
AWARD NO. 148
Parties to Dispute:
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
AND
NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANY
(Carrier File MW-CN-05-19-SG-315)
Statement of Claim:
Claim on behalf of M. A. Leach for reinstatement with seniority, vacation and all other rights
unimpaired and pay for all time lost as a result of his dismissal from service following a formal
investigation on October 12, 2005, in connection with making degrading, offensive, and
unprofessional remarks to Senior Rail Supervisor Tharpe on Wednesday, September 14, 2005.
Upon the whole record and all the evidence, after hearing, the Board finds that the parties herein are
Carrier and Employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and this Board is
duly constituted by agreement tinder Public Law 89-456 and has jurisdiction of the parties and
subject matter.
This Award is based on the facts and circumstances of this particular case and shall not serve as a
precedent in any other case.
AWARD
After thoroughly reviewing and considering the transcript and the parties' presentation, the Board
finds that the claim should be disposed of as follows:
BACKGROUND
R. A. Leach, the Claimant herein, entered the Carriers' service on February 26, 1996 as a Laborer.
On September 14, 2005
1,
the date of the incident at issue, the Claimant was working as a Machine
Operator on T & S Gang-15 in the vicinity of Chalmette, Louisiana. The Claimant is represented by
the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees.
All dates noted herein occurred in calendar year 2005 unless otherwise noted.
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Awd 149
The record evidence shows that on September 14th, T & S Gang-15 was loading equipment in
preparation for moving the Gang from Chalmette, Louisiana closer to New Orleans, Louisiana in
order to continue track repair. Upon observing the loading process, the Claimant questioned
Supervisor Tharpe who regarding the safety regarding the manner and method used. Supervisor
Tharpe stopped to listen to the Claimant's concerns following which Mr. Tharpe attempted to
resume the loading process. It was at this point that the Claimant, in the presence of Track
Supervisor Hudson as well as several employees remarked to Mr. Tharpe as follows:
That's when he told me I was crazier than hell. I said, wait a minute Mark, what did you
say? He said, I said you were fucking crazier than hell. That's when I told him he no longer
worked for the company . . .
(Transcript of the Official Investigation, Tharpe testimony, at page 25)
While the Claimant denied use of the 'f' word, he acknowledged that he told his Supervisor that he
was "crazy as hell." (Id, pages 152, 180)
As a direct result of this incident the Claimant was directed to attend a formal investigation that was
held on October 12
`h.
The Claimant was at all times represented by the Organization. By letter
dated October 27th, the Hearing Officer, following his review of the transcript together with
evidence admitted at the formal investigation, determined that the Claimant was guilty of "conduct
unbecoming and improper performance of duty in comlection with making degrading, offensive, and
unprofessional remarks to Senior Rail Supervisor Tharpe on Wednesday, September 14, 2005. The
Claimant was thereupon dismissed from service. The Organization took exception to the discipline
assessed, and the instant claim for review ensued.
DISCUSSION
By letter clated October 6, 2005, Gary Cox, the Organization's General Chairman, requested the
presence of six employees to be summoned to the investigation for the purpose of giving testimony
as to the incident giving rise to the Claimant's termination. Mr. Cox's request was grounded in his
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good-faith belief that each of these six individuals was present at the incident, and accordingly,
could give testimony regarding their best recollection of the relevant events that occurred that day.
Mr. Tharpe summarily denied Mr. Cox's request. Upon review of the transcript created during the
investigation, the Board took notice of the fact that the testimony of two Carrier witnesses was not
totally consistent. For example, while Mr. Tharpe testified that the Claimant stated the he [Tharpe]
was "fucking crazy", the testimony of R. O. Baxter, a Foreman on T & S 15 noted that the Claimant
stated that "Johnny was crazy as hell", making no reference to the Claimant's use of the "f 'word.
(See TR 86). The difference is material given that the Claimant's continued employment is at stake.
According, noting the disparity in the testimony of key witnesses, the Board finds that Mr. Tharpe's
summary denial of the Organization's request compromised the Claimant's right to a full, fair and
complete investigation.
Notwithstanding the Board's finding noted above, it is clear that the Claimant is not without blame
in this matter. Indeed, even by his own admission, he stated, in a tone loud enough to be heard by
onlookers, that in his opinion Mr. Tharpe was "crazy as hell." Claimant's comments were out of
line, unnecessary and unprofessional. However, while the Claimant's behavior cannot be excused, it
was not of the kind exhibited in cases cited by the Carrier where employees engaged in abusive,
violent and vulgar tirades against their supervisors while in the presence of others. Indeed, while
abusive, vulgar and violent tirades warrant termination from employment, the circumstances here
present, while serious, do not warrant the Claimant's termination.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons noted and discussed above, the Board finds and concludes under the unique facts of
this case that the penalty of dismissal from service is excessive. While the Board finds the
Claimant's reinstatement to service is appropriate, such reinstatement shall be conditioned upon his
attendance and successful completion of an Anger Management Program as determined and
designated by the Carrier. The Carrier shall be obligated to determine and designate such a program
within 30 days following its receipt of this Decision. Following the Claimant's successful
completion of said program, the Carrier is ordered to reinstate the Claimant to service, with seniority
and benefits unimpaired, but without compensation for the time held out of service. As a last note of
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warning, let this decision serve as formal notice to the Claimant that he is on "thin ice", and
accordingly, if he has any hopes of continuing his employment with this Carrier, he is duty bound to
act in a professional manner at all times, and to follow all Rules, Regulations and Procedures
promulgated by the Carrier for the efficient and safe operation of its business as well as the general
welfare of all its employees.
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and ~eutra ember
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D.L. Kerby
Organ tion Member Carrier Member
Dated June 11, 2006, Buffalo, New York
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