SPECIAL BG??.'D CF ZDJTJSTMENT 1063

In the `Tart=- of t:^.e =_rhitr_- -_-
NGP.F'vLK SGUT:iE?.DT R!.ILT9"f CGMc: .\7-Y

and

BROTgFR-HOCD OF LOCOMOTIVE -\==:,'I:

DlIM3 Case No. 429
Claim of D.E. Velat

ST?.TEb1ENT OF CLAIM: Claim c_' -.-__~_nia D_visioR Engi -a_=r D.E.
for YeiRS=atem=__C t0 service- -.v_=__ all _^.2: ..f1tS restored pd· f,

=ailed t0 CCmp-.T Witn 1RS=__C.==_nS t0 ma-_ntain 3n acceptable '.JCr:i
rECGL:;.

FINDINGS OF THE BOARD: _ __ =_aYd finds t`:at the Carrier and
ya: _:.dt1Cn are, reSpEC=_'._-.__ Carrier and GrgaR-Zat-O=Lr _RC
C-1 dl.ad:'~t(5) -mYIG_iEES '.J1t_=-_= 7__e -lednl_·^_g of t=_c Rai! way Labor Ac-C,
as amended, that this -=and is duly constituted and has
'urisd_ctidR over the part-=:, claim and subject matter herein, u'~ and
that the parties were a_-:= ___ -ctice C_ t:12 hearing which was
held on March 2 ,, 2002 a= _:__f.._'t, Virginia. Claimant was not
present at t_=a hearing. 'nGard makes the following additional
findi-cs:

__,= CarYlEr and Grga__==G._Gn are Part =ES t0 d C0112COyJe bdYgc1=1iWg agreement which -d0 _e=n in 2_ieCL at all times reievant t0 t:.iS dispute, CGVEr1n g z -a Carrier's 2mpl O:T°e5 is the Engin2°-' S craft.


Claimant Entered to Carrier's e-y.1cy in train service en November 19, 1989, and was p_=_-,oted to Locomotive Engineer in Gctcber of 1992. Claimant :,as regularly assigned to the Radford Division road extra board _n =__=t Capacity until he was dismissed or, SCDtE^LLEr 24, 2001 for ____ alleged excessive absent-' sr.j.


G:u FL.gilst 28, 2001, Cla__..a___ 'v735 directed t0 art°='1d 3 fCr^:al inVeSt-.natiGn 1_^. CGnrieC-c_C R '.J==_7 i'71 S al lEC2d "failure t0 CCRI.^av


w'th



G JJ'_ and 15 times in the .C1[R G_

SEA 1063
Case No. 429, D.E. Velat
Page No. 2

board was usa=isfactory, _-__ specifically .noted occasions when he personally de=-i-rered verbal -.,Tarn-ngs to Claimant on April 20, July ^o, and July 31, 2001. ;iced-_i : did allow at page 23 of the
                            _

transcript that Claimant ..-~ .~a= very personable type cuy, very
nice, and a J?r_I good engineer", and testified that he elected not
t0 invoke mCr°_ severe C-~.SC -'=1-.~ on those occasions because he
wanted Claimant t0 know ":=^-.; -;-c_-_
(- 2u cared about him". SJCOd1.__7
asserted, however, that --c ---._. ,.--`Orm Claimant exact='y what wCU-_d
be expected of h1^l (=n tar='.S C- -.iS aV.ai13~C-aity ior ser-T-Ce) is
the fULUr°_, and cited a le---_ O- understanding signed bV·' Claimant
upon his prcmc-ion to enai n- _e--..7-ce in NoTe-Ler, 1-909 which stated
in per tine^_L z part as

      I Unders-and and afire--e. -na- the duties of -P-a posit-ion for which I am an app=izan- require that I use proper and constant car=_ tc avc-d --1-ry...


      I further understar-d -__az -^e railway company operates

      SEVy:d JA-CS PYR G~Ect, _·.--:_=-=CUR HCURS ?ER DAY, and that

      I will work when (Emphasis as originally

      presented)


In his t=stimony, Cla-_--.~_.- offered no substantive excuse for
his ex·CeSSiv_ absentee_S"-, d'-- alluded to an n "unreasonable
expectation" C_1 -he par- .._ Carrier that 1-.e be available for
service, Upon rest, for e:1--ended periods of time withOUt daVS off.

Claimant' S "^-bbrevia--d -nDloyee Profile" was also made a matter of record, which ccn_L_in.3 the f0l10-wing pertinent

                  en entries:


      2 - - -O 7 r = c a_-._ --.fe _t_ c____3 --_ rred sus-c _ensior. (_,-,q G_ive d

      hearing) - -lare to protect assignment


          6-23-98 Letter of 1r-StrUCtiC: work recur:


11-1_-G9 Wen dv= ;_
- P =i ^V.1_ c -i .-Ci7LA `l W i --.
u: accecL------ ..~r~ isc=i.

~-'7-CO 'P=T; dolls d°-=_r?~ SuscensiO-^- ('.JaiTcd ^e-.

- Failure to ccmplv with
2=-__, 1993, l:.naCCepLc....^1e

rrjpeWinn ('.J·3iJ·V-'-~.. he-=r--'=)
SBA 1063
Case No. 429,
Page No. 3

~ Veldt

~·,· l ett=r dated S =C7=--r __ G =, 2001, Claimant was dismissed,
and in due course, d cic_m -.__ ._=s reinstatement wassubmitted.
The Carrier denied t::e c_a-___ and as resolution of the matter could
not be reached cn to a prop ertv, _C was submitted t0 the Board for
disposition.

POSITICNS O= THE PARTIES: T^e Carrier argues that Claimant was guilty of the charge, and =_______ that 015m15sal,upcn the whole of the record, :vas waLranteG. __s -_ the met-t o- i_ts Charge against

                    ,; _

Claimant, the Carrier re__=s .:__ aC52ntlally undiSput°_d crew calling records indicazine that _-=-_..a__= was unavailacle for nearly onehalf cf his -octen=ial _.._~ ~:.__= board star=s in both July and August, 2001. The Car--__ _ =s out that Ciaiman.- received numerous (dGC'1men teC) warn--- as C. =d= h15 repeated LTlavd-1 abll ity for duty was unaGGeptable, yet :=a c___=_nued to -ay off, particularly on weekends, due to alleged i___._os. The Carrier argues that Claimant offered no -further axpId-a ti:=for proof of chronic illness, nor did he produce evidence that _^_= was


under the care ,of a physician.

T'_:2 Carrier cites a n>>-==r of prior arbitration awards supporting discip~ine and __s...-ssdl for excessive absenteeism, among which was ?-Hard _:, of _E3 5944 (U'1'J v DI&W, Pete=son, Neutral). '^:=dt d2cisic:. s=at=_ in pertinent part:

      In the cciniGn of .h2 3..=--d, it does of necessarily

      follow that because _ -_ =cific need exists for tine

      estdblishrment of do Element of measurement for the

      application of rules swch as those mentioned above that

      in the absen- O. d C:_le'.'_C-'iely bargained rule that the

      Carrier aces not have t=:e right to hold, as here, that an

      employee be available for work on a regular, full time

      basis, Cr to Ot-ler'iJ--d2 attendance ioolicies and

      Procedures tGr tit ...==_C_E._= ...::d economical operation of

      1t5 SEr'T1CES.


T__.E Carrier argues __-__ =-_C, "5O3i dalld.:il_tj '.S Clearly not
',corking on d regular, ___.._ basis", and insists in accordance
with t.:2 a'ccve A-,,=d __-= 2·T2n in the absence or a bargained
attendance C=anGa_C, -- rv=.~ ~''SL1-fed _n --Old_ng Cl-.'__^.1cI'a
i
ac== =ani2 -~_ _r -c -=_a-_- ~,=-3Jaliabls__tj =-_~_ CoO_ _ -__^_ h-.:
d55_~.^,ilEd L4-hGllZ
SBA 1053
Case No. 429, D.z. 'Jelat
Pace No. 4

t:ha_ ex,-,BCtazion. T.'_°_ Carrier argues that Claimant '.Jas afforded ample oppor tun- _'! LO COr r e C= ___a p-rc-blen behavior after numerous Verbal warnings and ;-.acre -^r-a_ O_SOiplinary action, yet he failed

C do SO. Cn'Lha_ bass, ___e Carrier maintains thaw dismissal was its only remaining ODticn, and urges the Board -,:o denv tae claii.l 1.n 1t5 2-'_tiret2


-= a Carr_C_ act=` harsh1v in dismiSSing Cl ai-ant, whom _ _ __Scrihes as a "re=a=^'T°_1 v long term employee" and "a Very CCCd cn ___~_r". The 0rgani_za_icn points cut tae C_ai.'aant was last disc=:ip __ ned for pco- attendance in 1 9.9, a.^.d conci'-,Ges that whatever event=s _c___ _tate·d that par __Cul ar action (and -hose precc__ i=) were -.___=.SSew, rectified, a-d shculdnOW be barred ircm _cens-deratIc n ___ t=_,_ instant ma=ter.


The Organ=_3t'-On als3 a=ueS that the Carrier offered n0 evidence that Claimant was no--, i=: fact, '_11 On all da-es he marked off. on this ccini., the orga___Z=_4On acknowledges that the Carrier is juszified in requiring _=s c-:D10',ieeS 'CO mdlnzaln a "good_ word record, but asserts that t'he Carrier, too, has an obligation "to ensure that all employees (incl'.:ding Cia-want) are in good health and have d sense O: Well-:OC-n=. 1:: 50 arguing, the Organization concludes that t`.e Carrier ==_le; to satisfy its burden to prove

--,:) be C-Claimant 7 iss rest___ - available fo.t rer·y_i:2n= of his res-,cnsibilitv --,:) be available for du-.1i,
and urges the Board to susta_- ___.. c=aim.

the entire record, the Board is convinced that while z:=a Carrier had good reason to. take some action against Claimant, the penaltv of dismissal was unduly harsh.


As to the organization's argur,?ent that the Carrier failed to
prove Claimant was not ill as -e alleged, the Board concludes that
the Carrier was nest bound, .._ _.a0_ ___ th'iS Case, ~O SO demonstrate
in order to prevail. C1aima-t was not charged with falsifying
claims that h°_ Was 1.11, __ =Or his failure t0 sati5_`v his
Oblicfation as a fi311-Lime e^:·_ _?e off- the Carries; an Obligation he
himself recoani^ed when he s'' =he'd hiis 1_t7er O= understanding c_
tile L'_=ne o- his `om0=ion _a_n _.__ S2rV_ce. Gn `l_ -'-s point, _ -e
rcard a000_.-___ _-_°_-On ._.,.a__'-7 ana__Js_S, and _.. indeed persuad=d
=JLi.:il -Lime aid__a_.___i.'y' during the m0=the of July

The Crganization argues

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS: G_^_ __ bas=s o=
SBA 1053
Case No. 429, D.E. Velat
Page VC. S

:ie='~ SeL_-eu
(, G r _ ._..=.a _.

                                purpcse of discipline is

as ..ocsed to being merely punitive; and =n2 BOa_ _`. ==Suade·.: L_.G= ..._,___ u".,~a_.Z:a_^.t _^d L_.2 Carrier WCUid bene=_= =_G·.T.. ,:. _2S=.,_eG' _ _ _ --c'e^ .Ol C~O_ r2! aL10R5lp. the Board aSS',_.'·.;eS r D'~i ; -_ =,le O= L:'_c y_' S L,:.R _ claim, that Clai-ma= seeks to

=in _._S e:^._._G'=:ui_'-__T=t and =_._= RdS -lo honor h15 CO.ili'llt1e'<?L 51".Ollld 1'1e
7reT%~_4 i CG--_-__-, on tie .,=__e_ ha-d, is on record as appreGidti h
g
C 1 a~-_'.La%L' p e=jORa012 dLL==~=:.".° and Sk i__ aS an engineer.

r=r~.e,i,. -__ - =~,-~ Claimant's
The_,._,._~, as the fo__~w___-: _-_ward reflects, cna

d=saissai is he=2'^y res,__-.ced, c a_=__ the addi__ona_ admonition to Clal_u:a_^_- Lea= s__Cl=_ a__·' _,_t___ _.__iCi1 gd-^Su ___:M C= t22--'s .c'LL-=~ be brCL:Ch L to t -5 Board, t ha ._=__=er' S dGC'.iuLeRLed ..peGLa=iOn that rte be a'Tai:aG_e -Gr Ser-TiCe » needed W1__ be 511.7GOrteG'.'


AWARD: a'Ra C_a-m
        r

Cla-iilldi_L 5 a'·Ta_'_cD1_.lyi was __..,= aCCeptdD~e and C115CiD1=n2 was

                                                    .r

appr:prld't=. .__.S_^..15Sal
.W._, _:weVar, excessive. Cldlmda^.~ S
dic.i c sa_l_ S%.,_ a=_' --FrosC_:_._r_:c_n~^ , ___~ _____ pe,_i :d o- c-la'a-an-'s absence
corrected u0 a dl Sc1,'O11-larY .'~-.=-Ge^S-_OR 0.~. 30Ca`JS a-1G tile remainder
to lea-re withcet oa-J. Cia__-.a~.c shall be reinstated with a!--'L
S2n10=1._J r.CRLS il:uiiitpa_r.'~-_d, without pay or henefizs for the
p2r1Cd of h1 S Clali=antls persona- record shall be amended
t0 SO ref.

?. DaJ-C1 T%al_; R^, Neutral ~amr e=

            i

A

Z/Z/-~

R. Wea-70r, ,.arrler i?E=-e_

_ . T. Sorrow, B'mplevee 1L2_mber