SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT 1110
Award No. 99
Case No. 99
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
and
CSX Transportation, Inc. (former Chesapeake and
Ohio Railroad Company)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. The Agreement was violated when the carrier assigned
Trackmen P. L. Meadows and J. E. Nutter to operate Tie
Handler TH 9407 and Tie Inserter TRI 9604, respectively, on
Saturday, September 14, 1996 at Mile Post 5.8 on the New
River Subdivision instead of assigning the regularly
assigned machine operators [System Files C-TC-6450/12(97
0094) and C-TC-6449/12(97-0093) COS].
2. As a consequence of the violations referred to in Part
(1) above, Machine Operator Floyd Duncan shall be allowed
eleven and one-half (11k) hours of pay at his respective
machine operator's time and one-half rate and Machine
Operator A. B. Shelton shall be allowed nine (9) hours of
pay at his respective machine operator's time and one-half
rate.
FINDINGS:
This Board, upon the whole record and all of the evidence, finds
and holds as follows:
1. That the Carrier and the Employee involved in this
dispute are, respectively, Carrier and Employee within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended,; and
2. That the Board has jurisdiction over this dispute.
OPINION OF THE BOARD:
Rule 3 of the Agreement provides for seniority rosters to be
maintained by groups and classes. Rule 3 sets forth a seniority
roster for the Track Group and a different seniority roster for
the Roadway Machine Operator Group. Rule 66 specifies that the
employees in the Roadway Machine Operator Group "will be used to
operate all of the so-called heavier machines used in the
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performance of track and bridges and structures work .
A careful review of the record indicates that a derailment
occurred on Friday, September 13, 1996 at Mile Post 5.8 on the
Loup Creek industrial track. The Claimants served on Switch Tie
Force 5681 in close proximity to the area where the derailment
occurred and worked Monday through Thursday with assigned rest
days of Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. Claimant Duncan was
assigned to the Tie Handler and Claimant Shelton was assigned to
the Tie Inserter. The Roadmaster ultimately decided to begin
repairing the derailment site on Saturday, September 14, 1996.
Such a decision did not constitute the traditional type of preplanned overtime that does not arise in the context of a
derailment.
Instead of using Switch Tie Force 5681 to perform the repairs,
the Carrier assigned the necessary work to local forces and
arranged for the local forces to use some of the equipment that
the Carrier had assigned to the Claimants. The Claimants did not
participate in performing the disputed work on either Saturday,
September 14 or Sunday, September 15, 1996. The Claimants did
participate in performing certain repairs as Machine Operators on
Monday, September 16, 1996.
The critical inquiry therefore requires a determination of
whether the employees assigned to the Switch Tie Force had a
superior claim to perform the disputed work than the members of
the local forces. The record contains sufficient evidence to
substantiate that an emergency condition existed. The derailment
occurred during the evening of Friday, September 13, 1996. It is
undisputed that the referenced track was out of service until
Monday, September 16, 1996. In emergency situations, the Carrier
possesses greater discretion to make work assignments.
The record indicates that the members of the Switch Tie Force had
regular assigned rest days on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. No
evidence exists that the Switch Tie Force had worked on the day
of the derailment. The record therefore fails to prove that the
Carrier lacked a right to assign the local forces, which had
worked on the date of the derailment, to use the referenced
equipment to meet the special pressures that develop in an
emergency situation.
The absence of controlling authority on this precise issue
underscores that the Carrier retained the discretion to make a
reasonable determination to address the special needs that arose
due to the emergency. The Agreement lacks any explicit provision
that expressly prohibited the Carrier from exercising the
discretion to assign the local forces to use the available
equipment to address the special circumstances that arose in the
context of the derailment. For these reasons the record fails to
prove that the Carrier's actions under the emergency conditions
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violated the Agreement.
AWARD:
The Claim is denied.
R bert L. Dou as
Chairman and Neutral Member
al~D \ Bartholom Mark D. Selbert
Employe ember Carrier Member
Dated:
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