Special Board of Adjustment
ado. 1112
Parties to PispRte
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way )
Employees' Division/1BT )
vs ) Case 102/Award 103
Burlington Northern Santa Fe )
Railway Company )
Statement of Claim
Appeal of the dismissal from service of the Carrier of the Claimant to this case
who is machine operator Brett R.Baker.
An investigation was held on December 13, 2006 to determine facts and place
responsibility, if any, in connection with charges levied against the Claimant to this case
whose name is Brett R. Baker. According to the charges, the Claimant allegedly failed to
follow instructions and recommendations outlined in a waiver of investigation signed on
August 18, 2006. That waiver states that failure to ". ..comply with the conditions of this
waiver will subject (the signer) to discipline..." 1 An investigation into these matters was
held at Vancouver, Washington. After the investigation was held the Claimant was
advised that he had been found guilty as charged and he was dismissed from service.
The discipline was appealed by the Claimant in accordance with Section 6 seq. of
an arbitration agreement signed on July 29, 1998 between the Carrier and the
I Investigation
Exhibit 5.
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Organization that created Special Board of Adjustment (SBA) 1112 under the authority of
the National Mediation Board. In accordance with the provisions of that agreement this
case is now properly before SBA 1112. The neutral member has been granted final and
binding powers to issue an Award on this case based on the criteria outlined by the parties
in Section 8 of the agreement creating SBA 1112, and in accordance with Section 3 of the
Railway Labor Act.
Testimony at the investigation by the BNSF field medical officer is that it is she
who has authority to determine whether employees involved in any one of the Carrier's
fitness programs are able to return to work. A decision made by this physician could only
be amended or reversed by the Carrier's chief medical officer. This has not happened in
this case. According to this witness she was familiar with the background and case details
of the Claimant to dais case now before this Board and that it was her view that he was
not fit to work for the Carrier.
Documentary evidence, to support testimony by this witness, shows that on August
23, 2006 the Claimant received correspondence by certified mail from the clinical director
of CorpHealth, Inc. which is a contractor working for the Carrier, that the Carrier
employee assistance manager had informed the undersigned that the Claimant had been
"...relapsing starting July 24, 2006..." As a result the Claimant was advised that this
company's professionals could not longer "...provide an opinion concerning (the
rio
Awes ;
Claimant's ability to work safely..." The Claimant was then advised of a series of
protocols that he would have to meet before re-consideration could be given "...(in order
to) assert (that) he (could) work safely..." These included inter alia entry into a local
treatment program and completion of a recommended treatment; continuation of recovery
in a structured environment such as a half way house; abstinence from the use of drug and
alcohol and drugs not prescribed by his physician;. attendance at AA or
NA
meetings
daily for a prescribed period of time; obtaining a same sex sponsor, and so on. The letter
also contained protocols that had to be followed by the Claimant upon --- if and when that
might happen --- return to work. The Claimant was advised that his condition would be
re-evaluated within "...six month from the date (he) received) the letter...".2
On September 8, 2006 the BN sF medical field officer who testified at the
investigation was advised that the Claimant was not being compliant with August 18,
2006 waiver of investigation, nor the instructions and protocols outlined in the August 23,
2006 letter to him and that he was discharged from a recovery center on that date "...for
continuing to use drugs while in treatment..."3 This correspondence sent to BNSF was
acknowledged on the date of its receipt. On December 11, 2006 the vice chairman of the
union was advised by the manager of a program called Serenity Lane that the Claimant
was admitted on November 2, 2006 and then discharged having "...completed the
recommended detox and residential treatment on December 1, 2006..." He did not start
2 Investigation Exhibit 6.
3 Investigation Exhibit 7.
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the intensive outpatient treatment at this program center as scheduled on December 4,
2006 albeit he did begin intensive outpatient care on December 11, 2006 for ten weeks
which was to be followed by his joining a recovery support group meeting once a week
for 11 months.
Testimony by the Vancouver, Washington road master is as follows.
The issue in this case is whether the Carrier was justified in discharging the
Claimant on the date of January 4, 2006 for having violated the waiver of investigation on
August 18, 2006 which was a violation of MWOR 1.13. This rule states that employees
will report to and comply with instructions. The Claimant to this case did not comply with
instructions when he failed to
follow
the instructions found in the August 18, 2006 and
then August 23, 2006 correspondence to him.
As a corollary, and of particular concern of this Board in this case, is whether the
Claimant, as a result of his violation of MWOR 1.13, is fit for duty. The evidence shows
that the Claimant did not follow the instructions outlined in the August 18, 2006 waiver
of investigation nor the August 23, 2006 protocol letter also sent to him. The Claimant
continued to resist following the waiver requirements and the instructions until
over two
months until he finally was admitted to the Serenity Lane detox center in early November
of 2006. The point of a waiver of investigation is to provide a uid gyro %jo whereby an
employee is given an additional chance to prove himself in return
for
the promise --- and
commitment --- to follow instructions for improvement. Clearly the Claimant to this case
1116.
Award t
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violated the intent of such a bargain and according to information of record provided to
the Board he continued such violations with impunity over what reasonable minds might
consider to be an extended period of time. When it is a question of drug or alcohol usage
some two months may indeed be considered an extended period of time. The Claimant
simply refused to follow instructions about these important matter until early November
albeit he affixed his signature to a document stating that he would change his ways
shortly after the second week of August.
The railroad industry is a safety conscious industry and rightly so because of the
dangers involved in working in this industry. Such observation is particularly salient for
employees who are members of the craft involved in this case. The equipment used is
often large and dangerous in and of itself, it is often complicated to operate, and the
operation of the equipment requires highly developed skills and complete attentiveness.
Given the Claimant's behavior patterns as outlined in the evidence of this case he poses a
potential hazard to both himself and to his fellow employees since the use of drugs and
alcohol impair perception. In his testimony at the investigation the Claimant stated that
he did not comply with the program outlined for him on August 1$, 2006 in full.
According to him he complied with many of the protocols except those dealing with the
intake of "...alcohol and drugs..." prescribed by a physician. In regard to this the Board
can but observe that the Claimant, therefore, violated the most basic tenet of the
instructions upon which most of its other details were contingent.
Set, tii
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In his closing statement at the investigation the Claimant lists a series of
events in his personal life which he intimates, as can best be determined, are related
to his behavior with respect to August 18, 2006 waiver of investigation. Obviously,
all employees have challenges in their personal lives. All employees must deal with
these challenges without putting themselves and their fellow employee in danger.
An employee's personal life cannot be used a grounds for behavior that might put
the employee himself or his/her fellow employees at risk in the work place. For a
Board such as this to rule otherwise would set improper and irresponsible
precedent.
Upon the record as a whole the Board has no alternative but to deny the
instant claim before it. The disciplinary determinations here taken by the employer
were neither arbitrary nor capricious and the Board must rule accordingly.
~r
dB ward L. Suntrup, Chair &
Neutral Member
Date: