NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD
SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 1112
BURLINGTON NORTHERN SANTA FE
AND
BROTHERHOOD OF MAINTENANCE OF WAY EMPLOYES
CASE NO. 109
AWARD NO. 110
CLAIMANT: C. R. RAMIREZ
On July 29, 1998, the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes ("Organization")
and the Burlington Northern Santa Fe ("Carrier") entered into an Agreement establishing a
Special Board of Adjustment in accordance with the provisions of the Railway Labor Act. The
Agreement was docketed by the National Mediation Board as Special Board of Adjustment No.
1112 ("Board").
This Agreement contains certain relatively unique provisions concerning the processing
of claims and grievances under Section 3 of the Railway Labor Act. The Board's jurisdiction
was limited to disciplinary disputes involving employees dismissed, suspended, or censured by
the Carrier. Moreover, although the Board consists of three members, a Carrier Member, an
Organization Member, and a Neutral Referee, awards of the Board only contain the signature of
the Referee and they are final and biding in accordance with provisions of Section 3 of the
Railway Labor Act.
Employees in the Maintenance of Way craft or class who have been dismissed or
suspended from the Carrier's service or who have been censured may choose to appeal their
claims to this Board. The employee has a sixty (60) day period from the effective date of the
discipline to elect to handle his/her appeal through the usual channels (Schedule Rule 40) or to
submit the appeal directly to this Board in anticipation of receiving an expedited decision. An
employee who is dismissed, suspended, or censured may elect either option. However, upon such
election that employee waives any rights to the other appeal procedure.
This Agreement further established that within thirty (30) days after a disciplined
employee notifies the Carrier Member of the Board, in writing, of his/her desire for expedited
handling of his/her appeal, the Carrier Member shall arrange to transmit one copy of the notice
of the investigation, the transcript of the investigation, the notice of discipline and the disciplined
employee's service record to the Referee. These documents constitute the record of the
proceedings and are to be reviewed by the Referee.
The Agreement further provides that the Referee, in deciding whether the discipline
assessed should be upheld, modified, or set aside, will determine whether there was compliance
with Schedule Rule 40; whether substantial evidence was adduced at the investigation to prove
the charges made; and, whether the discipline assessed was arbitrary and/or excessive, if it is
determined that the Carrier has met its burden of proof in terms of guilt.
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In the instant case, this Board has carefully reviewed each of the above-captioned
documents prior to reaching findings of fact and conclusions.
The Carrier hired Claimant Carlo R. Ramirez on or about October 9, 2006 as a Gang
Trackman. At the time of the incidents leading to the instant Discipline, Grievant was working
as a Machine Operator on a Mobile Gang in Glendo, Wyoming. Claimant had no prior
disciplines.
On July 9, 2008, Claimant was working as a Grinder Operator on Gang TRWX0005 near
Glendo, Wyoming, while temporarily headquartered at Guernsey, Wyoming. Claimant
indicated that while disembarking from a welding truck, he stepped on a rock with his right foot,
causing him to roll and sprain his right ankle. This accident led to the instant Investigation.
By letter dated July 16, 2006, the Carrier notified Claimant that he was to attend a formal
Investigation at the Roadmaster's Office in Guernsey, Wyoming "... for the purpose of
ascertaining the facts and determining you responsibility, if any, in connection with your alleged
failure to be alert and attentive when you failed to survey the work area for potential hazards
before getting off standing equipment and your alleged failure to provide complete information
to BNSF officials regarding your injury, while assigned as Grinder Operator on gang
TRWX0005 at/or near Glendo, Wyoming on July 9, 2008, temporarily headquartered at
Guernsey, Wyoming." The Hearing took place on August 12, 2008. Pursuant to that
Investigation, on September 10, 2008, Claimant was notified that he was being disciplined and
was issued a Level S Record Suspension of ten days on the BNSF Railway for violating
Maintenance of Way Operating Rule 1.1.2, "Alert and Attentive" and 1.2.7 "Furnishing
Information". By notice dated September 22, 2008, Claimant exercised his right to appeal the
decision to Special Board of Adjustment 1112.
According to the Organization, the Discipline imposed upon Claimant was harsh and
excessive. The Organization contends that the burden of proof in a discipline matter such as this
is on the Carrier; that burden of proof has not been met. The Organization argues that the
Carrier has abused its discretion and that the Carrier's determination to discipline Claimant
was based on inconclusive evidence. The Organization claims that Claimant has not received a
fair and impartial Investigation. The Organization claims that the Discipline imposed upon
Claimant was improper. Claimant has performed similar work numerous times without
incident. In this case, when Claimant was disembarking from his truck, he took the usual
precautions and simply came down on a rock that he did not see, twisting his ankle; there was no
negligence on the part of Claimant. The Organization asserts that the Carrier should now be
required to overturn Claimant's Discipline and make Claimant whole for all losses.
Conversely, the Carrier takes the position that it has met its burden of proof. Claimant
was afforded a fair and impartial Hearing in accordance with the requirements of the
Agreement. According to the Carrier, Claimant was guilty as charged of violating the Carrier's
Rules. Based on the evidence presented at the Investigation, Claimant did not disembark
properly from his truck, which caused his accident. Based on Claimant's offense, the Discipline
imposed was appropriate.
In discipline cases before this Special Board of Adjustment, the Board sits as an appellate
forum. We do not weigh the evidence de novo. As such, our function is limited to the question of
whether the discipline assessed should be upheld, modified, or set aside. This Board must
determine whether there was compliance with Schedule Rule 40; whether substantial evidence
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was adduced at the investigation to prove the charges made; and, whether the discipline assessed
was arbitrary and/or excessive, if it is determined that the Carrier has met its burden of proof in
terms of guilt.
This Board has not found substantial evidence in the record to sustain the Carrier's
position. A review of the incident yields the conclusion that Claimant acted appropriately on the
day in question. A review of the matter yields that Claimant did properly disembark from the
truck and that, as Claimant asserted, there was nothing further that he could have done to
prevent his injury. This Board cannot find that the accident was the fault of Claimant. Based on
this conclusion, this Board has determined that Claimant did not violate Maintenance of Way
Operating Rule 1.1.2, "Alert and Attentive" or 1.2.7 "Furnishing Information".
Claim sustained.
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AWARD
Claim sustained. The Carrier is ordered to make the Award effective on or before 30 days
following the date of the Award.
Digitally signed by
Steve n
Steven Bierig
Bieria
Steven M. Bierig
Chairperson and Neutral Member
S.B.A. 1112
Dated: March 10, 2009
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