Special Board of Adjustment No. 1112
Parties to Dispute
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way )
Employees' Division/1BT )
vs ) Case 92/Award 93
Burlington Northern Santa Fe )
Railway Company )
Statement of Claim
Appeal of discipline of a formal reprimand assessed Claimant Terry D. Kesler on
April 18, 2005.
Background
On March 8, 2005 the Claimant to this case, Terry D. Kesler was advised to attend
an investigation in order to determine facts and place responsibility, if any, in connection
with his alleged failure to work in a safe manner as a truck driver. An incident involving
the Claimant, which happened on February 22, 2005 while he was working near M.P.
100.5 on the Carrier's Devils' Lake Subdivision, led to his being charged by the Carrier.'
An investigation of the incident was held at the Carrier's Section Headquarters at
'The first notice of investigation that was sent to the Claimant on February 24, 2005 mistakenly
states that the charges against the Claimant involved an incident that took place on March 24, 2005. This was
corrected by a notice of investigation sent to the Claimant on March 8, 2005 which stated that the alleged
incident took place on February 22, 2005. The Organization's objection to the change in the content of the
notice of investigation is noted by the Board which will not dismiss the charges on that basis alone albeit
there are other serious issues with the transcript of investigation as will be observed later by the Board in this
Award. Obviously, there was a typographical error in the first notice since the Claimant could not have been
accused of violation of Carrier's rules on February 24, 2005 over an incident that allegedly took place a
month later than that date.
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Church's Ferry, North Dakota on March 22, 2005. On April 18, 2005 the Claimant was
advised that he had been found guilty of violating the Maintenance of Way Safety Rules
S-1.1 amd S-1.4.7 and he was assessed a formal letter of reprimand.
The discipline was appealed by the Claimant in accordance with Section 6 5M of
an arbitration agreement signed on July 29, 1998 between the Carrier and the
Organization that created Special Board of Adjustment (SBA) 1112 under. the authority of
the National Mediation Board. In accordance with the provisions of that agreement this
case is now properly before SBA 1112. The neutral member has been granted final and
binding powers to issue an Award on this case based on the criteria outlined by the
parties in Section 8 of the agreement creating SBA 1112, and in accordance with Section
3 of the Railway Labor Act.
Discussion & Findings
Rule 40 of the pasties' labor agreement is incorporated into this Award by
reference and
in
toto.
Rules S-1.1 and S-1.4.7 of the BNSF Safety Rule book are also incorporated into
this Award by reference in pertinent part.
According to testimony by the road master at Minot, North Dakota who was the
supervisor of what is known as the Carrier's Church's Ferry section, there is a track
crossing at grade at Milepost 100.5. This crossing was a minimum grade crossing. It was
not maintained during the winter months. As far as can be determined from this witness'
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testimony, the track inspector reported to him prior to February 22, 2005 that the crossing
at that point was not good and it was being closed to vehicular traffic. The crossing
planks had to be repaired and repairs were done on February 22, 2005. Some time later,
on February 25, 2005 this road master went to inspect the 100.5 repairs with a number of
other Carrier supervisors. As far as can be determined, from testimony by this witness,
the repairs had not been done to his satisfaction. He states that the repairs should have
been made by apparently pouring alcohol on one of the planks at the crossing to thaw it
out.
There were attempts by the hearing officer to interrogate a number of other
witnesses at the investigation. For various reasons as will be noted below the testimony
by these witnesses provided no useful information for the Board whereby it could frame a
ruling in this case on merits.
A review of the full transcript of investigation in this case warrants the following
conclusions. The Board has great concerns about the quality of the evidence found in the
investigative record from the hearing held on March 22, 2005.
First of all, the incident which led to the assessment of discipline for the Claimant
was supposed to have taken place on the date of February 22, 2005. The main witness ar
the investigation, the road master, was not present at the location where the alleged
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unsafe work was done and, at most, could testify about a date some three days later. The
other witnesses at the investigation simply refused to answer questions posed to them by
the hearing officer about February 22, 2005. They stated that they were at the
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investigation to answer only questions about the date of March 24, 2005.
Secondly, assuming that the substance of the hearing was logically coherent,
which in many places it was not, the technical quality of the recording of the hearing, and
its subsequent transcription, leaves the Board with a transcript replete with "inaudibles"
instead of answers to questions asked of witnesses. Some important questions of fact are
posed to the road master, for example, and his answers to those question provide no
information to the Board since they were not picked up by the recording device and thus
were transcribed as inaudibles. In some thirty years, now, of reading transcripts of
investigations in this industry, and in using them to render rulings, the neutral member o
this Board cannot remember coming across a transcript of poorer quality than the one
appended to this case. Its level of quality is disrespectful to both due process and arbitral
procedures.
Finally, and of great concern to the Board, is that the transcript fails to provide
next to no substantive information with respect to the merits of the case. The Claimant to
this case is accused to failure to work in a safe manner as a truck driver. There is
insufficient information of record to provide basis of rulings on why he was accused of
such infraction in the first place.
This Board can only reasonably frame its rulings on basis of evidence of record.
Since this is a discipline case the Carrier as moving party bears the burden of proof that
the evidence provided the Board is comprehensible. In the instant case that test has not
been reasonably met.
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For reasons outlined in the foregoing the Board will sustain the claim. The formal
reprimand assessed Claimant Terry D. Kesler on April 18, 2005 shall be removed from
his file.
Award
The claim is sustained in accordance with the Find' gs. Implementation of this
Award shall be within thirty (30) days of its date
E and L. Sunhup, Chair &
Neutral Member
Date: September 27. 2005