ORG. FILE 21-146 AWARD N0. 11
CARRIER FILE 140-263-10 CASE N0. 11
NRAB FILE CL-87111
SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT N0. 174
PARTIES The Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks,
Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
TO
DISPUTE The Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway Company
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
: Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood
that:
(1) Carrier violates the current Clerkst Agreement at the Freight
Warehouse, Dallas, Texas, when it requires or permits parties not employes
to separate, stow and load onto four-wheel "flats" lading brought to Carrier
Warehouse for shipment out over its lines; and,
(2) A11 such work shall now be returned to the scope and operation
of the Clerks[ Agreement; and,
#(3) That the sum of eight (8) hours at Check Clerk rate of pay shall
now be paid and equally divided among Check and/or Receiving Clerks adversely
affected, for each day of violation, from date of violation on or about November 1,
1949, forward until violation is corrected; and,
*(4) That the sum of twenty-four (24) hours at Truckers rate of pay
shall now be paid and equally divided to Truckers, Stowers and breakers adversely
affected for each day of violation, from date of violation on or about November 1,
19491 forward until violation is corrected, -
*NOTE: To be determined by joint check of payrolls and other Carrier Records.
FINDINGS
: Special Board of Adjustment No. 174, upon the whole record and all
the evidence, finds and holds:
The Carrier and Employes involved in this dispute are respectively
Carrier and Employes within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act as amended.
This Special Board of Adjustment has jurisdiction over this dispute.
The Carriers outbound warehouse at Dallas runs from north to south.
To the west are two rail tracks which are used for outbound rail box car freight.
To the east is a truck driveway which parallels the length of warehouse where the
entire trucking operation is handled.
On the truck side of the warehouse there are 13 double doors, variously
assigned:
5
of them for use by pick-up and delivery trucks bringing outbound l.c.l.
freight to the warehouse;
5
of them for loading outbound road trailers; one of
them equipped with an overhead crane for handling heavy shipments; and two of them
for use by the Frisco Transportation Company.
AWAttD N0. 11
CASE NO. 11
The dispute centers upon the handling of l.c.l. outbound freight
brought to the warehouse by pick-up and delivery trucks, which are unloaded
by the truck drivers, The freight is then handled in the warehouse by stowers
who are members of the Clerks' Organization.
The stower calls a check clerk who confirms each freight shipment
and assigns a block number for each shipment, The stower accordingly tags each
item of freight to indicate the road truck trailer or rail box car in which the
shipment is destined to be forwarded. After all items of freight have been
checked and tagged, a stower who does the trucking distributes the freight to the
proper truck trailer or box car where another stower takes over. All of the
employes in the warehouse covered by the Clerks' Agreement are classified as
stowers whether they perform service as stowers, truckers, freight breakers,
callers, freight handlers and so on.
There have been disputes between the parties for some years upon the
question whether truck drivers have been performing stowers? work. In 1947, by
way of settlement of some claims, the parties painted a line
15
feet from the
truck side of the platform beyond which truck drivers were barred from trucking
or handling any freight in the course of unloading. Shortly after this agreement
was reached, the Carrier provided the truck drivers with four-wheel rubber-tired
flats (211011 wide and
51911
long) upon which to unload freight from the tail gates
of their trucks instead of unloading on the platform floor. As each flat is
loaded it is shoved out of the way, instead of moving the trucks along the platform in order to confine the unloading within the 15-foot area.
The claim is two-fold: first, that the unloading of freight by truck
drivers onto the four-wheel flats instead of onto the platform floor invades
Clerks' rights; and second, that truck drivers have sorted and separated freight
according to lading, destination and block number in the courso of unloading onto
the four-wheel flats,
First. The introduction of the four-wheel flat transferred no stowerst work to
truck drivers. In effect the four-wheel flat is a movable platform and, when he
unloads onto the four-wheel flat, the truck driver is performing no more and no
different work than he performed when he unloaded onto the floor.
It is true that the introduction of the four-wheel flat has eliminated
the stower's work of lifting freight off the platform floor onto a two-wheeled
truck; and the same result would be achieved by unloading onto pallets or conveyor
belts. But it is the mechanical device, not the truck driver, that has discontinued
the stower's work of lifting unloaded freight off the platform floor. It
is
the
Carriers privilege to introduce such a mechanical device,
We are unable to conclude that the introduction of the four-wheel
flat transferred any work to truck drivers or invaded Clerks' rights under the
Agreement.
Second. The sole function of truck drivers is to unload. There would be a clear
violation of the Clerks' Agreement if truck drivers engaged in any sorting or
separating of freight in the course of unloading.
AWA: rD NO. 11
CASE N0. 11
The Organizations evidence consists of: genQral assertions that
truck drivers separate, stow and load freight onto four-wheel flats according
to lading, destination and block number; and also the statements (which are
identical) of $ stowers to the general effect that truck drivers "do separate
when unloading their freight and put in four-wheel trucks according to destination and shipper,f None of this evidence specifies the date or any detail of any
of the alleged violations.
It is obvious that freight may find itself separated on four-wheel
flats without any sorting at all as when a truck drivers entire load is picked
up from one shipper for a single destination. The fact that a separation or
sorting occurs solely by reason of unloading in the reverse order in which the
truck was loaded is not proof that truck drivers are sorting and separating in
the course of unloading.
The evidence of record does not support the claim that truck drivers
engaged in any sorting or separating of freight in the course of unloading.
Third. The Carrier has challenged the technical validity of the claim upon
various grounds: failure to nine the claimants, want of specific dates of alleged
violations and so on. In view of the conclusion we have reached on the merits,
we find it unnecessary to express any opinion on these questions.
A W A R D
Claim denied.
r
p~
~ b
/s/ Hubert Wyckoff..'°
r.
Chairman
r , I dissent:
_" _
/s/ A. D. Stafford / / J. D. Beardcri`
Carrier Member 5:1 Employe 'Member
Dated at Chica,^o, Illinois Leccxabor 19, 1958