SPECIAL BOALD OF ADJUSTMENT N0.
192
PARTIES: BROTHERHOGD OF RAILWAY AND STEAMSHIP
CLERKS, FREIGHT HANDLERS, EJ.PRESS
AND STATION FNIPLOYFFS
THE BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD COMPANY
AWARD IN DOCKET N0. 2
STATEMENT OF
CLAIM:
Claim of the System Committee of the Brotherhood that:
1. Carrier violated the provisions of the Clerks' Agreement when
on November
13, 1951,
it removed Oscar J. Leach from his position of Yard
Clerk at Wellston, Ohio, without written advance notice or impartial investigation, and
2. That Carrier should reinstate Oscar J. Leach to his Yard Clerk
position with all rights unimpaired, including vacation and pass rights, and
shall compensate him for all wage losses, retroactive to November
13, 1951.
FINDINGS:
On November
13, 1951
the claimant was advised by a Trainmaster that
it would be necessary to take him out of service because of his physical condition:
The record indicates that since late
1947
the claimant has been under
close observation by Carrier medical examiners with respect to physical ability
to continue in service as a yard clerk. Despite an adverse medical report by a
consulting surgeon dated December 1,
1949
he was continued in service and again
cleared by Carriers medical examiner as OK for service on October 10,
1950.
According to the Carrier its medical department became concerned with the claimant's
gradually worsening physical condition and hence he was removed from service. However, it does not appear that at any time between October
1950
and November
13,
1951
Carrier's physicians found that claimant was not physically qualified for
service as a yard clerk. It does appear that the claimant was examined by a
Company doctor on June
24, 1952
during the handling of this claim and the Company doctor stated as a result of his examination that he certainly did not believe
that claimant should be re.-employed in any capacity that required him to be around
moving equipment or in any job that required considerable walking. The employees
show one medical report dated August
13, 1954
which conflicts with that conclusion
and another dated July
9, 1954
somewhat inconsistent therewith.
The employees contend that this claim should be sustained on the ground
that Rule
47,
entitled "Grievances Involving Discipline" was violated in that the
claimant was not afforded a fair and impartial investigation before being removed
from service.
-2- Docket No. 2
Rule
47
does not apply to removal from service because of physical
disability. That is apparent from its title and its opening sentence which
states UAn employee who has been in the service more than ninety (90) days shall
not be disciplined or dismissed without a fair and impartial investigation." The
word I'disciplined11 as used in this context clearly means a disciplinary measure
short of discharge and "dismissed" refers to final separation from service as a
disciplinary measure.
The carrier has a right and a duty to require that its employees be
physically fit to perform the duties of their positions. However, it may not
arbitrarily remove an employee from a job on the mere assertion that he is physically unqualified to perform the same. Here it wasn't until June
7, 1952
that
such a determination was made on the basis of a physical examination and then it
was not determined that he was unqualified to perform the duties of other positions
to which the claimant might be entitled by reason of his seniority but solely that
he was unable to perform the duties of the yard clerk position. As noted above,
however, the cl a.mantts own physicians report was in conflict with that determination.
It is shown that during the handling of this claim on October
27, 1952
the Carrier offered to submit the question of the claimants physicial condition
to a joint board consisting of one doctor selected by the employees, one selected
by the carrier and a third doctor to be selected by the two thus nominated. This
offer was refused unless the claimant was restored to service. There was no
justification for establishing such a condition to acceptance of the 3 doctor panel.
In any event, therefore, the claimant is not entitled to any compensation for
having been held out of service after October
27, 1952
since by his own unjustifiable conduct he prevented a determination of the issue.
The foregoing analysis of the record indicates that this claim should
be disposed of on the following basis:
1, The claimant should be reimbursed for all time lost, less earnings
in outside employment, for the period from November 13)
1951
to October
27, 1952,
inclusive.
2.
The claimant should submit to examination by a joint Medical
Board to determine his qualification for continued employment, said Board to consist of three doctors; one chosen by the claimant, one chosen by the Cagier and
the third by the two doctors so chosen; the claimant to pay the expense of the
doctor chosen by him, the carrier to pay the expense of the doctor chosen by
it and the expense of the third doctor to be shared equally. If the determination
of that Board is that the claimant is qualified to return to service, he should
be restored to whatever position he is entitled by roason of his seniority and
qualifidation, If that Board determines that he is not qualified to return to
service his removal from service shall stand.
AWARD
Claim disposed of as indicated in Findings,
/s/ Francis J. Robertson
Francis J, Robertson
Chairman
/s/ E, J. Hoffman /s/ T. S, Woods
E. J. Hoffman T, S, Woods
Employee Member Carrier Member
Dated at Baltimore, Md. this 1st day of December,
1958.