PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
11gEMENT OF ORT CLAIM:MSC 5-22:
Under the
R AIL W A Y LAB 0 R A C T
Special Board of Adjustment No. 226
Bearings April 9-30, 1958
Dallas, Texas
Award No. 24
THE ORDER OF RAILROAD TELEGRAPHERS
MISSOURI-KANSAS-TEXAS LINES
1. Claim that the Carrier violated the Agreement when on February 20, 1957 it improperly and unilaterally abolished the position of Ticket Agent-Telegrapher Clerk at
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, a position covered by the Agreement, and thereupon transferred
the work of said position to the Supervisory Agent at that point, a position not subject
to the Agreement except as to Rules 1 and 18 thereof.
2. That said violation shall be corrected by paying the former incumbent o£ the
position, Mr. P. R. Jones, the remuneration he would have received since the date of said
"abolishment'°; that to the event .Tones had left the service the First Shift TelegrapherC1erk at Oklahoma City (who would be entitled to move up on the position), to be paid the
difference in rate of pay between his own position and that of the Ticket Agent-Telegrapher
Clerk; and that the senior extra telegrapher be paid the difference not claimed in behalf
of the First Trick Telegrapher-Clerk.
3. That the Carrier violates the Agreement when it unilaterally reclassifies positions of Supervisory Agent at stations listed in Rule 1 (b); when it holds that such
Agents are "official in character"; and when it fails and refuses to make proper correction of unauthorized titles for such positions and issue proper advise to the Employee
with respect to appointments thereto in the application of Rule
1(b)
and Rule 18.
FINDINGS AND OPINION;
Paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Statement of Claim present one claim, to be hereafter
designated as Claim No. 1. Paragraph 3 presents another claim, to be hereafter desig
nated as Claim No.
2.
Claim No. 1: The Carrier insists that we have no ,jurisdiction of Claim 1 on the
ground that it was not filed with the Carrier until June 21, 1957, There was considerable
back and forth correspondence between the parties within the period of 60 days after the
bicker Agent-Telegrapher Clerk at Oklahoma City was abolished an February 20, 1957, but
prior to June 21, 1957, the correspondence from the (%tT consisted only of protests against
the abolishment of the position and requests for its restoration. A conference between
representatives of the CELT and Carrier was held April I8-25 to consider the ORT protests
and requests but an actual claim was not formulated and filed until June 21, 1957. It is
not satisfactory to glean through correspondence which passes between parties within the
GO-day period for filing claims and therefrom make a finding that a claim was timely
filed. But we resolve this doubtful point in favor of the claimant and take jurisdiction
of the claim an its merits.
As to the claim itself, the Carrier objects to the foam of its presentation. It is in
behalf of either of three persons, one named and two unnamed. With this objection we agree.
The claim is held to be in behalf of P. R. Bones, only.
A.::.Jones was not
a
telegrapher. When he took the position "Ticket Agent-Telegrapher
Clerk" by special negotiations of the parties, effective January 1, 1954, it was agreed
'that such out going message work as might originate at his office would be phoned by him
` to the telegrapher at Turner Yard (Oklahoma City,) for further handling to destination,
··. also that incoming messages destined to his office would be received at Turner Yard and
then phoned 'to Jones by the Telegrapher at Turner Yard.
.Jones' ticket work was very light. He sold tickets for only one train for a period
of 1~ hours at train time each day. Then he went to the traffic office to do clerical
work. The lightness of his ticket selling duties is further illustrated by the fact that
not only was the work of ticket selling abolished on February 20, 1957, but passenger
train service into and out of Oklahoma City was discontinued by this Carrier on January
18, 1958. Between February 20, 1957 and January 18, 1958, persons leaving Oklahoma City
on the one MU passenger train paid cash fares to the Conductor.
The record does not disclose the volume of clerical work .tones was performing at
the time his position as Ticket Agent-Telegrapher Clerk was abolished on February 20, 1957.
;isr-,a perogrative of management to rearrange its work to effect efficiency and to
abolish positions for the same reason, unless its collective agreement with its employes
prohibits. The Telegraphers' Agreement does not include such prohibitions.
The Scope Rul* simply enumerates job titles. It does not guarantee work. It does
not even specify what work shall be deemed to be within the scope of any particular job
title. Work, as such, is not guaranteed or described in the Scope Rule. Work as traditionally performed by employes under the Telegraphers' Agreement, is determined from
position to position under the facts of each dispute affecting a given position. But
the positions themselves are not protected against the posibility of abolishment. Indeed,
such an agreement would be in conflict with public policy, for the reason that a state
utility commission possesses the power and authority to close or abolish railroad stations if they are found to be not necessary in the public interest.
The Telegraphers' Agreement neither guarantees against shifting of work from one
position to another nor against abolishment of a position to effect efficiency.
The telegr$ph work attaching to the position had already been shifted to Turner Yard
by agreement. It would be illogical to contend that the telegraph work remained with
the position simply because Jones carried the term "telegrapher" In his job titled. He
did not perform telegraph work. He was not a telegrapher. When the telegraph work went
to Turner Yard, Jones performed an inconsequential amount of telephone communications work
that formerly belonged to a telegraph position but which had been shifted to Turner Yard
by agreement.
The Carrier violated no rule when it later abolished the position.
Therefore, we will deny Claim No. 1.
Claim No. 2 is limited to a contention that the Carrier violates the Agreement when it
" reclassifies positions of Supervisory Agent at stations listed
in Rule 1 (b) and when it fails and refuses to make proper correction
of unauthorized titles for such positions and issue proper advise to
employes with respect to appointments thereto and in the application
of Rule 1 ('b;) and Rule 18."
The claim does not request relief. There are no penalty rules applicable to the matterr
stated in the complaint. It appears that we can not do more than interpret the agreement
with respect to the matters complained of.
i _
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Rule 1 (b) states that,
"The following stations are considered supervisory and are not subject
to the rules of the agreement except Rules 1 and 18."
Rule 1 consists of subsections (a), (b), (c) and (d). Rule 1 (a) is the so-called
Scope Rule. It has no pertinency to the dispute. Rule 1 (b) .is quoted above. Rule 1(c),
(d) and (e) clearly are not pertinent to this claim.
Rule 18 reads, as follows:
"Employes covered by these rules who are used in dispatchers' office
or. who desire promotion to train dispatcher or supervisory agent,
not covered these rules will be given preference over others where
ability is sufficient and will retain their rights to their position
for six (6) months, and at the expiration of six (6) months their
position becomes vacant subject to Rule 2, Paragraph (a). in the event
they desire to return to service covered by these rules on their seniority district they may do so after six (6) months, taking their place
on the extra list with full seniority."
In addition the ORT has called attention to Award No. 6202, in which the Third Division,
National Railroad Adjustment Board, interpreting Rule 18, said on May 5, 1953:
"Considering the foregoing, we conclude that occupants of the position
of Supervisory Agents at the stations named in Rule 1 (b) are 'employes',
insofar as Rule 18 is concerned, and the organization represents them
to that same extent."
"he meaning of the above rules and Board award are self evident. They do not authorize us to find that the Carrier violates its agreement by giving the supervisory agent
at Oklahoma City and Kansas City the titles "Agent-Yardmaster" and "Terminal Superintendent and General Agent," respectively. No employe subject to the Telegraphers' Agreement
or anyone else is injured by a mere title given to a supervisory agent.
Rule 18 includes a provision favorable to the employes under the Telegraphers' Agreement. It specifies that,
'Employes covered by these rules who are used in dispatchers' office
or who desire promotion to train dispatcher or supervisory.agent, not
covered by these rules, will be given preference over others where
ability is sufficient "
It is incumbent on the Carrier under Rule 18, to make a fair effort to give preference to employes under the Telegraphers' Agreement in selecting train dispatchers or
supervisory agents, regardless of ,job title, if candidates are available with sufficient
ability. How this search for candidates with sufficient ability should be made,, the rule
does not specify. However, by letter dated Dallas, March 12, 1940, the Carrier, in response to a request from the General Chairman to clarify procedures for selecting personnel to fill positions at supervisory stations, addressed the following letter to the
General Chairman:
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"Referring to your letter February 26, 1940, in connection with
previous correspondence and out conference of February 16, about
appointment of agent at Greenville:
"We will handle appointments of agents at excepted stations either
from the list of present incumbents of such agencies or select them
from the agent-telegraphers' list when individuals with required
ability are available."
We find that the above procedure is still in effect.
ARM:
Claim No. 1 - denied.
Claim No. 2 - rules interpreted as per findings and opinion.
/s/ Daniel C. Rogers
Daniel C. Rogers, Chairman
Fayette, Missouri
/sl W. I. Christopher Js/ A. F. Winkel
W. 1. Christopher, Employee Member A. F. Winkel, Carrier Member
Deputy President, 0. R. T. Ass't. General Manager
3860 Lindell Blvd. Missouri-Kansas-Texas Lines
8t. Louis 8, Missouri Dallas, Texas
Dallas, Texas
August 1, 1958