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-2- Award No. 296
the lodging receipt with the Carrier and were reimbursed $12.75 per
day therefor.
The Carrier's Special Agent received information from the Falls
City, Nebraska Police Chief regarding an embezzlement scheme involving
employees of the South Side Manor Motel. He participated in an
investigation with the Police Chief of the Assistant Manager who
advised them he had been selling fraudulent lodging receipts to
several of the Railroad's employees approximately from January through
August 1985. He stated that the customary room rate was $20 per week,
that at the request of the employees he made out fraudulent receipts
for $13 per day and charged the employee $2 for each receipt. The
employees involved were entitled tq $12.75 per day under Arbitration
Award No. 298. They, however, were actually residing in their own
homes, in the home of friends or relatives, and submitted said receipt
netting $10.75 per day for expenses never incurred.
The Assistant Manager furnished a receipt book indicating the
employees to whom receipts had been issued.
The Special Agent's investigation found out that receipts
covering other motels or lodging places were involved also made one
for $13.00. The facility owner advised they had not rented any rooms
or participated in giving false receipts.
Said Agent interviewed the Claimant. As a result of his formal
report, all twenty-two were charged pursuant to Agreement Rule 12.
Twenty-two were instructed to appear at one of two scheduled
investigations to:
-3- Award No. 296
"...develop the facts and place responsibility, if any, in
connection with your alleged falsification of expense
account documents and conduct unbecoming an employee in
connection with criminal charges filed for theft by
deception for the period of January through August 1985,
which you were working in the Engineering Department on the
Missouri Division."
The Superintendent concluded from the evidence adduced at the
investigation that all twenty-two were guilty. All employees,
including Claimants, were dismissed from service, April 4, 1987, as
discipline therefor.
Additionally, Claimants and the other employees involved were
charged by the Falls City Police for embezzlement. At the trial some
pled guilty, were fined $100 plus costs. Some were found guilty by a
six person jury, who recommended, in essence, leniency on the grounds
that the Carrier and Union and induced them to file for the lodgings.
However, the Court dismissed all charges, against all defendants,
on the basis of technical procedural grounds, to wit- that the
complaint failed to state an offense and were so fatally defective as
not to be subject to waiver.
The dismissals of Claimants, as were most of the other employees,
were reduced to a suspension after about a five (5) months absence
because of their service and reasonably satisfactory service records
and particular circumstances surrounding the cases.
Claimants were restored to service on a leniency basis without
pay but with the right to appeal their monetary cases to this Board.
The Employees vehemently argued, in essence, and among other
things, that Carrier violated Agreement Rule 12. Further, because
their criminal trial had resulted in a dismissal of the charges
-4- Award No. 296
against all 22 accused employees that the Carrier charges,
investigation and ensuing discipline should likewise be dismissed.
The Board finds no argument in the record before it to permit the
conclusion that Agreement Rule 12 had been violated.
The Board finds that there was sufficient credible and competent
evidence, including the admissions of the Claimants, adduced to
support Carrier's conclusion as to Claimants culpability. There can
be no question as to their guilt of filing false lodging claims.
Special Agent Blankenship interviewed each of the accused
employees. The gist of each employee's conversation with Special
Agent Blankenship as well as their closing statements at the
investigation are outlined as:
M. J. Dailey - Interviewed on January 21, 1986
1. Acknowledged he had never actually stayed at
the South Side Manor.
2. Acknowledged receiving $38.25 reimbursement
for expenses he never actually incurred.
M. J. Dailey Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P-51
A. I would just like to continue service with the railroad.
I have 5 1/2 years of service with no other problems of
this nature, no personal injuries and no excessive
absenteeism and I hope this will be taken into
consideration.
0. F. Magor - Interviewed on January 31, 1986
1. Acknowledged having stayed at the South Side Manor
on occasion.
2. Acknowledged having secured falsified lodging
receipts for dates on which he never actually
stayed at the South Side Manor.
3. Acknowledged having .been reimbursed $102.00 for
lodging expense he never actually incurred.
-5- Award No. 296
0. F. Magor Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P-33
"Q. Were fraudulent receipts in the amount of $102
submitted to the Company for reimbursement in your
name.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you submit these receipts.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you charge the $12.75 rate on each of these
dates
A. Yes.
Q. When actually the rate averaged to $4 per day.
A. Yes."
P. R. Marsh - Interviewed on January 31, 1986
1. Acknowledged having secured and having submitted
fraudulent and/or inflated lodging receipts from
the South Side Manor and also from the John A. Nichols
establishment in Weeping Water, Nebraska.
2. Acknowledged having received reimbursement of $165.75
for fraudulent South Side Manor receipts and $52 for
fraudulent John A. Nichols receipts.
3. Mr. Marsh made restitution for the fraudulent
reimbursements he received.
P. R. Marsh Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P. 58
A. I do. I have served almost 8 years with Missouri
Pacific Railroad. During that time I have gone where
they ask and when they ask. Much of the time leaving
my home and family to serve. This is the first
conflict of any type I have had with the railroad. I
accept my own responsibility for this matter and hope
in the future to be able to serve this company again.
D. W. Heng Interviewed on January 22, 1986
1. Acknowledged that the lodging receipts he had
submitted for reimbursement from the South Side Manor
and from Alice's Roam were fraudulent.
-6- Award No. 296
2. Acknowledged that other gang members had actually
picked up the fraudulent lodging receipts and that
he had paid a fee for his.
3. Indicated he had never stayed at the South Side Manor
or at Alice's Rooms.
4. Indicated that he had seen the rubber stamp utilized
to imprint a motel establishment's name on the dime
store receipts and indicated he had actually played
with the receipt in the Falls City Depot.
5. Indicated that the rubber stamp was one in which
you could change the numbers to letters or letters
to numbers.
6. Indicated he had seen a book of blank dime store
receipts in the possession of Foreman Dennis Johnson.
7. Acknowledged that submitting such receipts was illegal.
8. Acknowledged that the fraudulent receipts for which
he received reimbursement totalled $269.75 from the
South Side Manor and $65.00 from Alice's Rooms.
D. W. Heng Carrier's Exhibit "D2" P. 44
"Q. Were fraudulent receipts submitted for reimbursement
in your name.
A. Yes, they were.
Q. Between January and August, 1985, were you aware that these
receipts were being submitted in your name by some
individual.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you receive reimbursement from the Company for the
expenses submitted in your name.
A. Yes."
J. R. Hutchens - Interviewed on January 22, 1986
1. Acknowledged having stayed at the South Side Manor
on occasion.
-7- Award No. 296
2. Acknowledged having submitted fraudulent lodging
receipts from the South Side Manor, from Alice's Rooms,
and from John A. Nichols in Weeping Water.
3. Acknowledged paying lodging expense of $20.00 per
week at the South Side Manor while submitting
receipts reflecting lodging expenses of $13.00 per
day.
4. The amount of fraudulent receipts for which he
received reimbursement from the south Side Manor
was $667.00 and from Alice's Rooms and John A.
Nichols was $267.75.
5. Acknowledged having picked up a bunch of receipts
for the entire gang on at least one occasion.
J. R. Hutchens Carrier's Exhibit "02"
"Q. Did you also state during your interview that you had
received inflated receipts for this lodging.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you also receive inflated or fraudulent receipts
from Alice's Rooms and/or John A. Nichols in Weeping
Water, Nebraska.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you stay at either of these lodging establishments in
Weeping Water, Nebraska.
A. No.
Q. Did you submit the receipts from these 3 lodging
establishments for reimbursement from the Company under
Award 298.
A. Some of them.
Q. Mr. Hutchens, did you receive reimbursement from the
Company for receipts that you submitted.
A. Yes.
-8- Award No. 296
R. C. Urban -Interviewed January 21, 1986
1. Acknowledged that all of the lodging receipts he had
turned in for reimbursement were fraudulent.
2. Acknowledged he had received fraudulent receipts by
paying a fee into a jackpot or pool and others would
pick up the receipts at the South Side Manor.
3. He acknowledged that he knew it was wrong at the
time.
4. The total amount of fraudulent receipts for which
reimbursement was received as $650.25.
R. C. Urban Carrier's Exhibit "D2" PP 59 & 60
"Q. Have you ever stayed at the South Side Manor in Falls
City, Nebraska.
A. No, I didn't.
Q. Were receipts from the South Side Manor submitted by
you or in your name to the Company for reimbursement
under Award 298.
A. Yes.
Q. Were you aware between January and August, 1985, these
fraudulent receipts were being submitted in your name.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you receive reimbursement,from the Company for
receipts submitted in your name from the South Side
Manor, a lodging establishment where you never
acquired lodging.
A. Yes."
M. W. Schmidt -Interviewed January 21, 1986
1. Acknowledged he had never actually stayed at
the South Side Manor.
2. Acknowledged he had received the fraudulent
receipts after paying a fee and these receipts
-9- Award No. 296
were picked up by other employes including
Mr. Hutchens.
3. Acknowledged having received reimbursement of
$328.50 for expenses never actually incurred.
4. Acknowledged that he was fully aware that the
activity was illegal.
M. W. Schmidt Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P. 80
"A. I have a statement. At the time I knew it was wrong to do
what I did. I feel that the error should have been caught
before it got to this. After going to court and receiving a
criminal record and being in this investigation, I feel I
have learned a valuable lesson. I have been with the
Company 9 1/2 years, and I have no lost time injuries. I've
been in no trouble with the Company before and I would like
to continue my job with the Railroad."
P. B. Benshoof - Interviewed January 28, 1986
1. Acknowledged having submitted inflated receipts of
$13.00 per day when he actually only paid $20 per
week.
2. Acknowledged that inasmuch as he was somewhat a
regular customer at the South Side Manor he did
not have to pay a fee in order to receive falsified
receipts.
3. Acknowledged that turning in inflated receipts was
illegal.
4. Acknowledged he had never stayed at Alice's Rooms or
John A. Nichols Rooms and that these receipts were
picked up by other gang members.
5. The amount of fraudulent receipts for which
Mr. Benshoof received reimbursement was $829.00
from the South Side Manor and $114.75 from
John A. Nichols and Alice's Rooms.
P. B. Benshoof Carrier's Exhibit "D2" P. 36
"Q. Is the $20.00 a week for five nights or seven nights.
A. Five nights.
Q. If I am correct, that averages out to $4 per night
you actually paid for the room. Am I correct.
-10- Award No. 296
A. Yes, that would be correct.
Q. Yet you submitted receipts for $13.00 per night for
reimbursement from the Company. Is that correct.
A. Yes, it is."
D. M. Dame -Interviewed January 21, 1986
1. Acknowledged never having stayed at the South Side
Manor.
2. Acknowledged having received reimbursement of
$191.25 for lodging expenses which were never
incurred.
D. M. Dame Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P. 57
"A. Yes. I have 9-1/2 years seniority with the railroad.
I would like to keep working with the railroad. What
I have done was -a bad thing and I would just like to make
it up to the railroad and come back to work for them.
End of statement."
M. T. White -Interviewed January 30, 1986
1. Acknowledged having stayed at the South Side Manor
on certain dates.
2. Acknowledged having submitted fraudulent and
inflated receipts of $13.00 per day while he actually
paid $20.00 per week.
3. The amount of fraudulent receipts for which he
received reimbursement was $293.50.
M. T. White Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P. 59
"A. Yes sir I would like to make a statement. I would like
to apologize for inconvenience and embarrassment I have
caused the company. I've been ticketed and fined for my
actions, I would like to continue working for the railroad
and I hope that will be considered. End of statement."
F. L. Mueseler - Interviewed January 27, 1986
1. Acknowledged never having actually stayed at either
the South Side Manor or John A. Nichols of Weeping
Water.
-11- Award No. 296
2. Acknowledged having submitted fraudulent receipts
from both establishments.
3. Received reimbursement of $216.75 for fraudulent
receipts from the South Side Manor and $65.00 from
John A. Nichols.
F. L. Mueseler Carrier's Exhibit "E2" P. 55
"A. I would like to make a statement. In the 12 years
that I have worked for Missouri Pacific Railroad this is the
first time that I have faced such disciplinary action as I
now face. I would like to continue in the service of the
present Carrier to the best of my abilities."
J. L. Hardenberger -Interviewed January 28, 1986
1. Acknowledged having stayed at the South Side Manor
during January and February of 1985.
2. During January and February he acknowledged
submitting fraudulent receipts of $13.00 per
day even though he only incurred expenses of
$20.00 per week.
3. Quit staying in the South Side Manor in March of
1985 due to a lack of heat. Receipts submitted
after that date were simply fraudulent.
4. Was not charged a fee for the inflated receipts
as he was a regular customer. Acknowledged
others were charged $2 per receipt.
5. Acknowledged he had seen Messrs. Hutchens,
Benshoof, Clark, Johnson and Hillyard pick up fake
receipts at the South Side Manor.
6. Acknowledged he was well aware that he was
submitting fraudulent receipts.
7. Acknowledged receiving $626.75 for fraudulent and/or
inflated receipts from the South Side Manor and.
$63.75 in fraudulent receipts from Alice's Rooms.
J. L. Hardenberger Carrier's Exhibit "D2" P. 53
"Q. Did you also advise Mr. Blankenship that you had
received inflated receipts from the South Side Manor
for this lodging.
A. Yes.
Q.
A.
Q.
A.
Q.
A.
Q.
Award No. 296
How much were the receipts for.
$65.00.
For what period of time.
For 5 nights.
How much were you paying for 5 nights lodging.
$20 or $25.
Were these receipts submitted to the Company for
reimbursement under Award 298.
Yes.
Did you receive reimbursement from the Company for the
receipts submitted.
Yes."
There should be no question, at this point in time, that there is
no relevance between what occurs in a civil court and a Carrier's
disciplinary proceeding, absent, of course, any agreement to be bound
thereby. It has been too long recognized by adjustment boards
established under the Railway Labor Act, as amended, to require
citation thereof, that decision rendered by civil or criminal court
have no binding effect on disciplinary decisions rendered by the
Carrier or a board of adjustment. In view of the facts the discipline
is deemed most reasonable. Claims are denied.
Award: Claims denied.
S. A. Hammonds, Jr. Emplo a Member 'T gnno
Arthur T. Van Wart, Chairman
and Neutral Member
Issued October 20, 1987.