I
SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT N0. 279 _
Award No. 489
Case No. 489
File 900381
Parties Brotherhood of Maintenance of Employes
to and
Dispute Union Pacific Railroad Company
(Former Missouri Pacific Railroad)
Statement
(1) Carrier violated the Agreement,
of Claim:
especially Rule 12, when Trackman
R. K. Martin was dismissed from
service on March 28, 1990.
f2) Claim in behalf of Mr. Martin for
wage loss suffered beginning March 28,
1990, until reinstated with seniority,
vacation and all other rights
unimpaired.
Findings: The Board has jurisdiction of this case by reason of the
parties Agreement establishing this Board therefor.
The Claimant Trackman R. K. Martin suffered an on jobpersonal injury on March 2, 1989. He had been off one year
and had not worked since that date. As a result of an
incident occurring during his absence Claimant received a
formal notification, dated March 16, 1990, to report for a
formal investigation on the charge:
"...you have engaged in conduct unbecoming an employee
resulting from your being found guilty on February 1,
1990 and being sentenced to two (2) years probation in
Tarrant County, Texas as a result of your arrest on or
about February 18, 1989 on charges of Driving While
Intoxicated (DWI) and also in connection with your
having been found guilty and sentenced to two (2) years
probation on February 1, 1989 in Johnson County, Texas
on the charge of assault-bodily injury."
Carrier concluded therefrom that Claimant was culpable.
He was dismissed from service as discipline therefor.
The incidents under investigation occurred during a
period. when Claimant was not employed by the Carrier and was
off duty due to an on-duty injury. This fact raised the
issue of relevancy of off duty conduct. As pointed out in
Third Division Award 20874 by Referee Dana Eischen:
"Our consideration of this matter and especially study
of authority cited in First Division Award 20703 leads
us to conclude respectfully but firmly that the general
rule is misstated therein. The correct standard is
that an employee's off duty misconduct may be subject
of employer discipline where that conduct was found to
be related to his
employment or was found to have a
natu
ral or reasonabl foreseeable adverse effect on the
business
_he connectlo'
n
6e~ the facts which occur
and the extent to which the business
is
effected must
be reasonable and discernible. They must be such as
could l~Ty bebe expected to cause some result in the
employer's affair. In this latter connection mere
speculation as to adverse effect upon the business will
not suffice. Elkour and Elhouri, How Arbitration
Works, Third Ed., V.N.A., Inc., Wash. D. C., 1973, pp.
617-618." (underscoring added)
The record is quite clear that there was no publicity
whatsoever involving the arrest of conviction on DWI offense
so that the Union Pacific Railroad was not impugned or
injured thereby. While the Board assumes there was
relevancy because of his license to-drive, such assumption
lacking proof remains only that. It was not shown by
Carrier how the DWI effected his employment relationship.
However, the charges of assault-bodily injury of which the
Claimant was found guilty and sentenced on February 1, 1990
in Johnson County, Texas do effect his employment
relationship. They represent formidable circumstances in
this case as distinguished from the former charge of DWI.
Assault-bodily injury does represent a threat of an adverse
impact upon the relationship with his fellow employees. The
Claimant's conduct of viciously assaulting two women and
then casually driving away stands to severely endanger the
UP as an employer should that kind of an act re-occur while
working on the railroad. Such are not the act of a person
that the employer should be forced to live with as a
potential time bomb in terms of the physical, mental and
financial hazards.
Therefore, the Board finds that the charges were proven
by a sufficiency of evidence including the admissions of
Claimant, to support Carrier's conclusion of culpability.
This claim will be denied.
Award C im denied.
S. A.-Hammons, 'Jr. Emp oye ember D. A. Plnlg-,, Car le ember
rthur T. Van Wart, Chairman`
and Neutral Member
Issued October 26, 1991