SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT N0. 355
Parties: THE ORDER OF RAILROAD TELEGRAPHERS
THE BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD COMPANY
AWARD IN DOCKET N0. 108
STATEMENT
OF CLAIM:
1. Carrier imporperly dismissed Muriel J. Chandler from
its service on October 23, 1961.
2. Carrier shall be required to reinstate Muriel J. Chandler
with all rights unimpaired and pay her for all time lost.
FINDINGS:
The locale of the incident which led to Claimant's dismissal from the service
is a cocktail lounge located on the perimeter of the concourse of Carrier's Grand Central
Station in Chicago. The space is leased to Joseph A. Marek who operates the cocktail
lounge.
Claimant, Mrs. Muriel J. Chandler, completed her tour of duty as Manager-Wire
Chief-Operator on September 25, 1961 at 3:00 p.m. She admits to being in the cocktail
lounge from 5:00 p.m., to 9:00 p.m., on that date, and during that period she admits to
having drunk "maybe five, four" martinis. She joined or was joined by a Red Cap porter
and the Station passenger agent during much of this time.
At the investigation conducted by the Carrier on October 10, 1961, Mr. Marek,
the operator of the cocktail lounge said Claimant and one of the two men entered the
lounge just before 5:00 p.m., and ordered two martinis. He prepared and served them.
He continues:
"Shortly after that I was relieved by Robert De Varre behind the
bar. Then the following morning I came in and Mr. De Varre told
me there was a little commotion. I asked him from whom and he
said the commotion was done by Mrs. Chandler
....
she was the only
one. After two glasses were broken he decided to close up and ask
these people (including Mrs. Chandler, the claimant) to leave."
Shortly after Marek's testimony at the investigation, Mrs. Chandler was asked
this question:
Q. "Mrs. Chandler, you heard Mr. Marek's statement, did you not?
A. "Yes.
Q. "Was what he said substantially correct?
A."Yes."
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The Organization argues that her acceptance of Marek's testimony "was only
that part which covered the time he was present in the cocktail lounge."
Railroad Police Captain Martrano and Patrolman Stevens testified at the investigation, but their testimony related solely to interviews each had with Proprietor
Marek - - and the one person who was present in the lounge from five o'clock on the
afternoon in question until after Mrs. Chandler left shortly after 9000 p.m. He was
Robert De Varre, the bartender, who has been unheard of since October 5, 1961 and was
still missing when this case came before this Board on January 24, 1963.
The testimony of the policemen, if they had been personally present in the
lounge during the four-hour period in question, would be fatal to the claim. But the
totality of their evidence was, as they admitted, hearsay.
We are thus confronted with a conflict between the claimant's own statements
as to what occurred and the Carrier's action in assessing the supreme penalty of discharge, predicated not alone on her admissions, but mainly on hearsay evidence from a
missing bartender whom claimant was unable to face or cross examine.
Irrespective of what feelings we may have as to the claimant's guilt or innocence, it is far more important that we uphold the traditional right of the accused to
face, to question and to cross-examine a witness who testifies against him.
The precise charges against this claimant were:
"Conduct unbecoming an employee and use of intoxicants while on
Company property on September 25, 1961."
The request of the Organization is that the Carrier shall be required to reinstate Muriel J. Chandler with all rights unimpaired and pay her for all time lost."
We will sustain the fore part of this claim solely on the basis of the Carrier's
use of hearsay cadence originating with an important but missing witness; but we can
find no justification in granting her any pay for time lost.
A W A R D
Claim for reinstatement of Muriel J. Chandler is sustained for the reason 'set
forth in the Findings.
Claim that she be paid for time lost is denied.
/s/Edward A. Lynch
Edward A. Lynch
Chairman
Dissenting for Loss of Pay only
R. K. Anthis
Employee Member
Dated at Baltimore, Maryland,
this 16th day of April, 1963.
/s/T. S. Woods
T. S. Woods
Carrier Member
Dissenting as to
Reinstatement