In The Matter of the Arbitration
before a Special Arbitration Committee
pursuant to Agreement dated January 10,
1962 and Memorandum of Understanding
attached thereto.
SBA 829
PARTIES TO DISPUTE
:
NORFOLK AND WESTERN RAILWAY COMPANY
AND
BROTHERHOOD OF RAILROAD SIGNALMEN
4UEFTION AT ISSUE:
(a) Did the establishment of minimum hourly
rates for certain hourly rated Norfolk
and Western Railway Company signal employees, granted by Article 1, Section
3(a) of the November 16, 1971 Mediation
Agreement, constitute "subsequent general
wage increases" as contemplated in Sections
2(a) and/or 2(b) of the Implementing Agreement dated September 8, 1966?
(b) If the answer to the above-stated question
is in the affirmative, what additional
compensation, if any, are Messrs. D.R. Monk
and A.D. Bohon entitled to for the months Of
June, July and August, 1972, and May and
June, 1972, respectively.
- 1 -
SBA 829
(c) Do the five (5) above-mentioned matters
represent circumstances which will permit
them to be considered continuing claims?
FINDINGS: Upon the whole record and all the evidence, after
hearing,the Board finds that the parties herein are Carrier and
Employes within the
meaning of
the Railway Labor Act as amended,
and that this Board is duly Constituted by agreement and has
jurisdiction of the parties and of the subject matter.
This is a claim to increase the base period
computation for .compensation as provided in the Implementing Agreement of September 8, 1966, following the Merger Protection Agreement
effective 3anuary 10, 1962, by 3e per hour. The claim arose from a
provision of the Mediation Agreement made November 16, 1971 which
established minimum hourly rates for certain designated positions.
Claimants are employes who occupy the positions in question.
In order to reduce the issues and contentions
argued by the parties to the crux of this situation for meaningful
discussion, we shall first dispose of the procedural questions.
Claims were filed by A.D. Bohon which were declined
at the first level. When appealed to the next higher officer of the
Carrier, the Carrier's officer declined the claims without prejudice
to other reasons for rejection, on the ground that the Organization
-2 -
SBA 829
failed to timely reject the denial of the claim. The Organization
asserted that a letter of rejection had been mailed at the same time
as the appeal. It has been stated in many prior awards that assertions
do not constitute proof. The burden is on the Petitioner to prove
receipt of the written rejection. No proof of the sending or of the
receipt appears in the Record. The necessity to prove receipt of a
writing required in handling a claim on the property in the usual
manner is so well settled that we must dismiss the claim of A.D. Bohon
for improper handling. This is so despite the argument made by the
Organization that Rule 901 Section 3 of the Virginian Agreement fully
protects all rights of the claimant. Section 3, refers to a continuing
claim which may be filed at any time that a continuing violation is
found to exist. This section also protects the Carrier from a money
claim for more than 60 days preceding the filing of the claim. The
protection argued is obviously confined to the time limits for filing
claims and does not overcome a procedural defect.
The Carrier has also raised as procedural questions
that the claims are vague, contradictory and in violation of the
controlling agreement; also that the continuing nature of the claim
was not raised on the propxerty until the appeal to the highest officer.
The record before us shows that the Carrier had sufficient information
to take a position relative to the claim as presented initially. The
issue of a continuing violation was presented in the handling on the
SBA 829
property although belatedly. The time limitation for presenting
claims would not bar the claim of a continuing violation which may
be made at any time. However, it was not made in the manner provided
for the handling of claims prior to reaching the highest officer.
For that reason it would be improper to consider it at this time.
The primary question is whether or not the increase in dispute should be included in the base pay computation.
We are of the opinion that it should not be included.
We believe that the purpose of the Merger
Protection Agreement of 1962 and the Implementing Agreement of 1966
as to compensation was to protect the employes by keeping the base
pay computation current. This could be accomplished by including
"general increases" when they become effective. Other than general
increase are also granted from time to time to individual employes
and to groups of employes. The protection Agreements omitted provision
for such isolated situations. The Mediation Agreement of 1971, as it
applies to this case is an example of an isolated situation, namely,
to establish minimum hourly rates. The reason for this as argued by
the Carrier was to eliminate inequities. That it affected all the
members of the Local in this case as argued by the Organization, does
not change the character of the increase as one isolated from the
general increases.
We distinguish the wording of the Implementing
- 4 -
SBA 829
Agreement of 1966. In paragraph 2(a), the proposition is first
stated that with 1961 as the base period, the computation will
be, "(adjusted to include subsequent wage increases)". Thisls
followed by an explanation of the specific procedure for handling
claims so that the employe will be protected, which states that
the base pay will be adjusted, "(---to include subsequent general
wage increases),". In other words, from a general statement of
base computation, the parties proceded to the specific method by
which claims would be judged. We are bound by the language applicable
to an actual claim such as in this case. The use of the term,
"(adjusted to include general wage increases)" repeated in paragraph
sapper-
in
fenda:.i
2(b), lendsAto the conclusion that the parties^that "general increases"
would be included in handling claims. Additionally, we cannot ignore
the phrase used in the second sentence of paragraph 2(a), to wit:
"The base period for such employes ---will be used as hereinafter set
forth to determine whether---such employe has been placed in a worse
position--- .'.'-'The phrase, "as hereinafter set forth", is followed
by the procedure for handling claims, which specifies "subsequent
general wage increases".
- 5 -
A W A R D
Claims of A. D. Bohon are dismissed.
~y
Question (a) The answer
4W
"NO".*
Question (b) and (c) are disposed of
as indicated in the Findings.
Dated: ~~
7
197/+
L.c.i,c.e· , . ~u2.~.uc-v
~_.
Irving T. ergman,/Jeutral Member
Organization Members y Carrier Member