Case No. 1.s_
NMB No. 1 532
SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 894
.AWARD NO. 1532
CONSOLIDATED RAIL CORPORATION
VS.
BROTHERHOOD OF LOCOMOTIVE ENGUNTEERS
STATEMENT OF .T .AIM: Claim of Engineer D. J. Halligan for payment
of one day's penalty on December 7, 1988,
account of being required to work with an
engine that was not equipped with a toilet.
Article G-m-7.
STATEMENT OF FACTS: On December 7, 1988, Engineer D. J. Halligan
was assigned on a traveling road switcher (WNCH-20), reporting for duty at
New Haven at I O:OOAM. His assigned equipment for that task was yard
switcher unit 9403, which was not equipped with a toilet. Claimant
performed as direct; thereafter he submitted a penalty timecard claiming a
day's pay for performing service with a yard switcher that was not equipped
SBA No. 894
Award No. 1532
Page No. 2
with a toilet. Such claim was timely denied and progressed in the normal
manner, subsequently being appealed to this Board for final resolution.
RELEVANT CONTRACT PROVISION: Article G-m-7 - Equipment on
Engines reads as follows:
"(f) All locomotives shall be equipped with flush or
septic type toilets which shall be maintained in a clean sanitary
condition." (Emphasis added)
FINDINGS: Under the whole record and all the evidence, after hearing, the
Board finds that the parties herein are carrier and employee within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and this Board is duly
constituted by agreement and has jurisdiction of the parties and subject
matter.
The carrier rejects any contractual responsibility, arguing that engine
9403, used by claimant, was a "yard switching locomotive" regularly
assigned in "traveler service" and therefore outside the scope of Article Gm-7's (supra) reference to "road locomotives:" We are cautioned that our
jurisdiction is limited and does not include the authority to issue decision
which alters the parties' written word, or to award punitive damages.
SBA No. 894
Award No. 153?
Page No. 3
As regards the carrier's allegation concerning the application of the
specific terms contained in the agreement, we believe such allegation tends
to emphasize form over substance. Carried to its logical conclusion, the
carrier could essentially nullify its negotiated contractual obligation
(provide operative toilets) by the systematic replacement of all "road
locomotives" with "yard switchers." The spirit and implied intent of the
language is to provide toilet facilities for engine crews or road assignments.
Clearly the carrier did not comply with such contractual mandate on the
date in question, and there is no allegation or evidence that this was an
unavoidable or "emergency" assignment.
As regards the issue of damages, we find substantial support in both
the cited railroad awards and other judicial decrees regarding the
inseverable correlation between contractual "rights" and "remedies."
SBA No. 894
Award No. 15;2
Pagc No. 4
AWARD: Claim sustained based on circumstances involved. Carrier is
directed to implement this award within 30 days of the effective date hereof.
xa- /~ ib
DON B, FLAYS, Neutr ember
P. C.P. C.
POKER,
Carrier Member . . ', ., Organization Member
I/T
~~10
~ V
DATt
CARRIER'S DISSENT TO AWARD NO 1532
OF SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 894
This Board has progressed from an award of two hours' pay because
the Carrier did not show that the unit in question was a yard
locomotive to an award of eight hours' pay when the Carrier went to
great lengths to prove that the unit in question was a yard locomotive.
Thus, this award reverses the direction already established by this
Board not only with respect to whether a penalty is appropriate, but
also with respect to the penalty amount for actions which clearly were
neither willful nor wanton violations of the Collective Bargaining
Agreement. I Dissent.
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