SPECIAL BOARD OF A'Da?TSTMYENT
NO.
894
Case No. 1573 Award No. 1573
PARTIBS Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers
to - and -
DISPUTE: Consolidated Rail Corporation
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
Claims of Engineer G. E. Houtz on December 4. 6
and 7,'1987 for lost earnings account of improperly
held out of service.
FI`'DINGS: The relevant facts in this case show that the Claimant
completed his assignment on Thanksgiving Dayr November 26, 1987. At
2:13 a.m. on November 27, 1987, he called the Carrier's Crew Oispatqher to mark-off duty, claiming that he was sick. He was told, at
that time, that he was being held out of service unti.'. he provided a
"doctor's note" as evidence of his illness. On December 2, 1987, the
Claimant attempted to return to work, but was not .permitted to because
he did not provide the documentation from his doctor. Subsequently,
on December 8, 1987, the Claimant did provide the requested documentation and he returned to work.
The Carrier has a basic responsibility to itself, its e.-rloyees
and, given its mission, to the public at large which requires that
individuals in its active employment be both physically and mentally
competent. Further, it is well-established that t::e Carrier has the
right to withhold from the service, pending examination, any employee
whose physical or mental condition and ability to work without detriment to himself, fellow employees and the public is placed in reasonable
doubt.
Applying the above noted princ.ples to the facts of this case,
we must conclude and find that the Carrier did not act in a reasonable
manner in this dispute.
There is no evidence in the record that the Claimant was not sick
when he called the Dispatcher on November 27, 1987. The Carrier clai^:s
that, because of a manpower shortage at that time (November 27, 1987),
v
and that, if the Claimant remained marked-of= as sic?: for November 27,
"he would need a doctor's certificate before he would be allowed to"
SBA No. 894 C-1573/A-1573
Page 2
re earn to duty. Clearly, however, the Carrier has linked two unrelated
issues here. It has shown no valid reason for requiring the Claimant
to be examined. The Carrier's reason, i.e., that an inordinate number
of employees had marked-off sick for November 27, 1987, is unrelated
to the facts of this case, Moreover, its further Claim that, if the
Claimant's illness was so severe "as to cause him to mark-off", then
it would have been appropriate for him to visit his doctor on that
date and not wait until December 8, 1987 to do so, is equally unreasonable under the circumstances and does not have Agreement support.
In summary, there has been no showing that the Claimant has had
a pattern of sick leave abuse or that the Car=ier had other proper
basis for requiring a medical certificate as :o the Claimant's ability
to safely perform his duties. There was no showing on the property o=
a specific rule that would support the Carrier's request for a medical
certificate. For example, in one of the cases ci.ed by the Carrier is
support of its position, the Agreement Rule, in part, read: "The
employing officer must be satisfied that the sickness
is
bona fide.
Satisfactory evidence as to sickness, perferably in the form of a certificate from a reputable -physician, may be required in case of
doubt."
Clearly, given this, while the Carrier may have extensive latitude
when deciding whether some form of verification is required, there is
no evidence to support the Carrier's action here.
AWARD
The claim is sustained.
J. `-~cTcdTiar'~ ues :.g
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Carrier Member Neutral Men r Employee a erDated: