SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT NO. 894
AWARD NO. 1654
CONSOLIDATED RAIL CORPORATION
VS.
BROTHERHOOD OF LOCOMOTIVE ENGINEERS
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
: Docket No. CBE-17614 - Claim of Engineer S,
T. Phillips for payment of eight hours on
November 22, 1992.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
: On November 22, 1992, Engineer S. T. Phillips
(hereinafter
claimant)
was assigned to the Combination Engineers' Extra
List a, Altoona, PA, which protects vacancies on road service assignments
that operate both east and west of Altoona, as well as yard service vacancies
within the Altoona Zone. At S:OOPM on such (November) date, claimant
was assigned and reported at Altoona for
straightway through freight
service to Harrisburg,
PfI. However, after reporting for duty, claimant's
original assignment was avowedly changed, he (sic) was deadheaded,
combined with service, to MP-246 on the Pittsburgh Line, west of Altoona,
SBA No. 894
Award No. 1654
Page No. 2
where he relieved the crew of Train PIBA-2X. Claimant then operated such
train east on the Pittsburgh Line, to Harrisburg, registering off-duty at
11:OOPM.
For performing such service Engineer Phillips submitted a penalty
claim for an 8 hour day, alleging that he had performed turnaround service,
in lieu of the straightway through freight service originally assigned. Such
claim was timely denied and thereafter appealed and handled in the usual
manner. Failing to arrive at a mutually satisfactory settlement, the dispute
was thereafter submitted to this Special Board of Adjustment (No. 894) for
final resolution.
FUD1NM: Under the whole record and all the evidence, after hearing, the
Board finds that the parties herein are carrier and employee within the
meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and this Board is duly
constituted by agreement and has jurisdiction of the parties and subject
matter.
The material facts involved in this appeal are not in dispute. At the
time Engineer Phillips received his original (assignment) call from crew
SBA No. 894
Award No. 1654 ' '
Page No. 3
dispatch, he appears to have been told that he was going to be utilized in
straight-away freight service, between Altoona and Harrisburg (Enola
Yard). If such "crew alert" had been credibly proven to have been
otherwise (i.e. turnaround and/or combined service and deadheading), then
the provisions of Article F-x-1 (Q&A 9) might have dictated a different
result.
The affirmative obligations imposed by Article F-x-1 focuses
exclusively on the type of notice identified in the original call, not what
subsequently occurred. Furthermore, if a breach of that provision was
intended by the drafters to have been neutralized by subsequent occurrences
(i.e. change from straight-away to turnaround service), such intention would
presumably have been clarified in the (interpretative) Questions and
Answers that followed.
In our judgment the claimant satisfied his burden of proof to show a
contractual breach. We also consider the carrier's defensive focus on
management's contractual authority to combine deadheading with any other
type deadheading to be tactical and diversionary. Furthermore, it is
SBA No. 894
Award No. 1654 ' ' . ,
Page No. 4 -
axiomatic that a contractual right, with no corresponding remedy for a
breach thereof, is, in practical effect, no right at all.
Claim sustained. Carrier is directed to implement this award
within 30 days of the effective date hereof.
We hereby retain jurisdiction for an elapsed period of six months to
ensure the proper interpretation and application of this award.
DON . FLAYS, Neutral 1\er
5~-
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S. R. FRIEDMAN, Carrier Member . W. ROD CZ O ganization Member
December 20, 1999
DATE
SPECIAL BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT 894
AWARD NO. 1654
DISSENT
The majority's decision in the above-noted case is incorrect. The BLE
Collective Bargaining expressly contemplates that extra list engineers may
have their call and/or working limits changed. In some cases, the
mishandling rule (Article G-X-S) is applied when the time of an assignment
is changed. In the instant case, the Claimant's assigned train expired
under the Hours of Service west of his terminal. Since relief service
accrues to the nearest extra list, Claimant was assigned to combine
service and deadhead to his outlawed train and then perform straightaway
service to his intended final terminal.
The majority's decision appears to be based on the fact that Claimant was
not told by the crew dispatcher during the initial call for service that service
and deadhead pursuant to Q&A #9 of Article F-X-1 would be required. The
Carrier asserted that this type of exigency is precisely contemplated by the
aforementioned Q&A, while the majority contends such argument is
"tactical and diversionary." The majority's position is not supported by any
specific contract rule nor is one citeG in the decision. Therefore, the
decision appears to be based on equitable considerations which are not
warranted in this matter and the Carrier will not recognize the Award as
precedential.
S. R.Friedman, Carrier Member