SPECIAL ADJUSTMENT BOARD NO. 947
Claimant - R. L. Davis
Award No. 122
Case No. 122
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
and
Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
That the Carrier's decision to suspend Claimant for a period of
five (5) working days was excessive, unduly harsh and in abuse
of discretion and in violation of the terms and provisions of
the current Collective Bargaining Agreement.
That because of the Carrier's failure to prove and support the
charges by introduction of substantialbona fide evidence, that
Carrier now be required to reinstate and compensate Claimant for
any and all loss of earnings suffered, and that the charges be
removed from his record.
FINDINGS
Upon reviewing the record, as submitted, I find that the
Parties herein are Carrier and Employes within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that this Special Board
of Adjustment is duly constituted and has jurisdiction of the
Parties and the subject matter; with this arbitrator being sole
signatory.
On Friday, April 26, 1991, the Claimant was operating a
Crane behind two track cars near Canary, Oregon. At
1
~~17-1a~
approximately 10:35 a.m., near MP 719.75, there was a collision
involving his Crane, the track cars and a Hi-Rail Inspection
vehicle. As a result of the accident, the Claimant was notified
to attend an Investigation to be held on Thursday, May 9, 1991,
to determine if he was responsible for violating the following
Rules of the Rules and Regulations of the Maintenance of Way and
Structures and Engineering Department, particularly those
portions which read:
Rule 2.11.7, maximum Speed governing movement of track
cars:
Motor cars . . . .
(d) During darkness, stormy or foggy weather, or when from
other causes visibility is obscured, or restricted to a
short distance, speed must be reduced and cars operated
only at a speed consistent with safe operation under the
prevailing conditions. A constant and vigilant lookout
must be maintained. All cars must stop proceeding over
power operated switches or derails. Before moving around
sharp curves, or through tunnels and snowsheds where view
is obscured, flagman must be sent ahead for protection, if
it cannot otherwise, be positively determined that the way
is clear.
Hi-Rail Inspection Vehicles. . .
(3) When visibility is obscured or restricted to a short
distance, speed must be reduced and cars operated only at a
speed consistent with safe opertion under the prevailing
conditions. Cars must not be operated at speeds which
would prevent stopping within one-half sight distance.
The hearing which was postponed, was held on May 16, 1991.
The Carrier reviewed the evidence presented at the hearing and
by letter dated June 5, 1991, advised the Claimant that the
evidence, " . . . .established your responsibility in connection
with your failure to maintain constant and vigilant lookout,
operate at a speed that would allow stopping within one half
2
RY7y ~a~
sight distance and operate at a speed consistent with the safe
operation under the prevailing conditions which resulted in the
collision of Hi-Rail Inspection Vehicle and SPMW 4028 crane and
two rail cars". He was suspended for a period of five (5)
working days.
On the day in question, the Crew operating the Crane was
sharing track time with two other crews, including the Hi-Rail
Inspection Vehicle crew. Each crew was aware of the crews with
whom they were sharing time. None of the crews communicated
their particular location to the others.
At the time of the accident, it was raining hard, as it had
been most of the day. Therefore, it is questionable the
visibility was as good as it normally would have been. This
disadvantage was coupled with the fact that the Crane and the
Hi-Rail were on opposite ends of a curve coming towards each
other. It was under these circumstances that the two vehicles
were not able to stop short of each other and collided.
The Union is correct in arguing that there were factors
which contributed to this accident, such as the lack of
communication between the crews and the weather. However, that
does not absolve the employes. If anything the employes must
share the blame for one of those deficiencies. There was
nothing to prevent them from communicating with each other,
particularly in light of the weather conditions. Common sense
would dictate that despite the fact there is no Rule or
Regulation requiring such communication, there was nothing to
prevent it. The crews knew they were sharing track time and had
3
a~
ia~-
an obligation to take steps to assure safe operations.
Communicating with one another was one apparent step. The
Claimant could just have easily transmitted his position, as
could the other two crews.
Beyond that, testimony reveals that the weather was severe
enough to warrant extreme caution in operating track equipment
and controlling speed. It is obvious the vehicles involved in
the collision were not operating at a speed which would allow
them to stop within the restrictions of the Rules and
Regulations. The Carrier is correct in admonishing the
Claimant. This is not to say this Board believes the Claimant
to be any more responsible than other crew members, but like
other crew members he is, at least in part, responsible for what
happened. We find the penalty issued in this case was for Just
Cause.
AWARD
The claim is denied.
Cara Zam rini
Impartial Arbitrator
Submitted:
September 20, 1991
Denver, Colorado
4