SPECIAL ADJUSTMENT BOARD NO. 947
Claimant - J. C. Lopez
Award No. 131
Case No. 131
PARTIES TO DISPUTE:
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
and
Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western Lines)
STATEMENT OF CLAIM:
That the Carrier's decision to suspend Claimant for a period of
sixty (60) days was excessive, unduly harsh and in abuse of
discretion and in violation of the terms and provisions of the
current Collective Bargaining Agreement.
That because of the Carrier's failure to prove and support the
charges by introduction of substantial bona fide evidence, that
Carrier now be required to reinstate and compensate Claimant for
any and all loss of earnings suffered, and that-the charges be
removed from his record.
FINDINGS
Upon reviewing the record, as submitted, I find that the
Parties herein are Carrier and Employes within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that this Special Board
of Adjustment is duly constituted and has jurisdiction of the
Parties and the subject matter: with this arbitrator being sole
signatory.
On October 3, 1991, the Claimant was notified that he was
being.withheld from service pending a decision reached following
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a formal hearing. The Investigation was scheduled to occur at
the office of the Trainmaster, 200 South Adams Street, Anaheim,
CA, beginning at 10:00 a.m., Friday, October 18, 1991. The
purpose of the hearing was to determine if, on September 30,
1991, he had failed to properly control the movement of the
Ballast Regulator he was operating, causing him to rearend a
Tamper Machine at Los Nietos, MP BB6501.6, causing him to be
injured.
The hearing was postponed by mutual agreement and was
eventually held on October 31, 1991, at the office of the
District Engineer, Monterey Park, CA. The evidence produced at
the hearing, convinced the Company that the Claimant was guilty
of violating several rules which resulted in theabove accident.
The rules cited read as follows:
Rule 964. FOLLOWING MOVEMENTS: Track cars
must not be attached to trains, nor operated
within 500 feet of the rear of a moving
train or a standing train. When two or more
track cars are being moved as a group, they
must maintain sufficient interval between
cars to provide safe stoppng distance to
prevent collisions. When stopping, a signal
" must be given to following track cars.
Rule 2.11.8. Operators must have track cars
under control at all times and be able to
stop short of one-half the sight distance or
before striking an obstructiion on, or foul
of, the track.
Rule 2.11.11. When following moving trains,
track cars, must remain not less than 400
feet to the rear of same and shall not stop
within 200 feet of standing trains. When
running, the distance between individual
track cars, or between groups of coupled
track cars, must not be less than 500 feet.
When stoppng, the car or group of cars in
advance must give signal to the following
car.
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Rule 2.11.13. When approaching street or
highway (sic) grade (sic) crossngs,
operators of track cars must have their cars
under control and before proceeding must
know that vehicular traffic will not be
endangered (sic). When necessary to ensure
safe passage, track cars must be preceded by
a flagman or, in the case of one-man cars,
they must be stopped and pushed over the
crossing.
When approaching railroad grade crossings,
operators of track cars must have their cars
under control and, before proceeding, must
be assured that the route is clear for safe
passage of track car over the crossing.
Flangeways in public or private crossings
should be watched for obstructions.
General Rule A. Safety is of the first
importance in the discharge of duty.
Obedience to the rules is essential to
safety and to remaining in service. The
service demands the faithful, intelligent
and courteous discharge of duty.
On the day of the accident, the Claimant, working as a
Machine Operator, was assisting in the movement of equipment
from Brea to Los Nietos. At the time, he was operating a
Ballast Regulator which was following a Tamper Machine being
moved by a fellow employe. During the movement, they had to
cross several intersections in the area of Los Nietos. One of
those crossings was at Scott Avenue which was-approximately 4-5
miles from the yard. The Tamper Operator who was in the lead,
noticed a car fouling the crossing and gave a "high" sign to the
Claimant indicating the need to slow down. According to this
employe's testimony, he gave the signal around 150 feet from the
intersection. During this time, he looked over his shoulder and
observed the Claimant looking in his direction. He believed the
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Claimant, who was 150-200 feet behind him at the time, saw the
signal. He further testified that he believed he was traveling
at 6-8 mph as he approached the intersection. Upon seeing the
car, he slowed to about 3-4 mph. Once the car cleared the
crossing, he proceeded. As he proceeded through the crossing he
was rearended by the Claimant's Ballast.Regulator. He moved his
machine into the clear and then disembarked and ran to see if
the Claimant, who appeared dazed and had not moved, was injured.
When he arrived at the Ballast Regulator,- he climbed onto the
machine and assisted the Claimant in moving it into the clear.
After a while, they tried, but were unable to contact the
Foreman. Therefore, they decided to continue to the yard. Once
there, the Claimant was transported to the hospital where he was
examined and treated.
- The Claimant would have us believe he first began applying
his brakes 600 feet from the crossing after noticing that the
crossing was fouled by a car. It was then according to his
testimony, that he first felt a deficiency in the braking
system. However, it was not until about 200 feet from the
crossing that he realized the emergency brake was also not
working and he would be unable to stop.
There are several reasons why the Claimant's story is not
credible. First and foremost, the brakes were operable
immediately after the collision when the Claimant moved the
machine from the scene of the accident into the yard. Secondly,
when the Mechanical Engineer tested the brakes that same day, he
found nothing wrong. The brakes, including the emergency brake,
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worked according to specifications. These two facts in mind, it
seems unlikely the brakes failed. Even the Claimant testified
that he never experienced brakes failing at a given point only
to be operational subsequently. In addition, the fact that the
equipment was still in high gear when inspected after the
accident, would indicate the machine was being moved under
normal conditions and had not been downshifted to compensate for
faulty brakes.
Finally, the Claimant's testimony was in direct conflict
with the testimony of the Tamper Operator. The Claimant said he
flashed his lights and blew his horn at approximately 200 feet
from the crossing. This was the same time the Tamper Operator
said he looked back to signal the Claimant to slow down. If the
Claimant had been flashing his lights and blowing his horn the
lead person would have noticed, he did not. Add to this the
fact, the mechanical engineer estimated the Ballast Machine's
speed to be in excess of twenty-five mph and the Claimant's
story becomes further tainted.
The Claimant's failure to comply with the rules in this
instance could have led to very serious ramifications. He was
fortunate not to have been more seriously injured and not to
have injured the Tamper Operator. Under the circumstances, the
Claimant's record cannot mitigate his discipline.
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AWARD
The Claim is denied.
I
i
Carol J. Zamperini
Neutral
Submitted:
February 24, 1992
Denver, Colorado
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