SPECIAL ADJUSTMENT BOARD NO. 947
Claimant - Samuel Williams
Award No. 90
Case No. 90
PARTIES Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
TO and
DISPUTE Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western
Lines)
STATEMENT That the Carrier's decision to terminate __
OF CLAIM Claimant Samuel Williams' services with the
Carrier was excessive, unduly harsh and in
abuse of discretion, and in violation of the
terms and provisions of the current Collective
Bargaining Agreement.
That because oftheCarrier's failure to prove
and support the charges by introduction of
substantial bona fide evidence, that Carrier
now be required to reinstate and compensate
Claimant for any and all loss of earnings
suffered, and that the charges be removed from
his record.
FINDINGS
Upon reviewing the record, as submitted, I find that the
Parties herein are Carrier and Employes within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that this Special Board
of Adjustment is duly constituted and has jurisdiction of the
Parties and the subject matter; with this arbitrator being sole
signatory.
The Claimant was first employed with the Company on October
6, 1971. Nearly a year later he was terminated and
reemployed December 13, 1973. His employment record indicates __
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he has been counseled on several occasions for rule violations
and was suspended three times for violating Rule 810. In May,
1986, the Claimant was dismissed from service with the Company.
On or near December 4, 1987, he was reinstated to service with
all seniority rights unimpaired and given nine months backpay
and required to pass the Carrier's physical examination. The
Claimant was notified of the PLB decision and the required
physical examination through a letter dated December 14, 1987.
By letter dated January 7, 1988, the Claimant was told to report
for the required physical examination on January 20, 1988. The
physical included a urinalysis, drug/alcohol screen. The urine
sample tested positive for cocaine at a level of 241 NG/ML.
Because of the presence of this illegal drug, the Claimant was
sent a charge letter on January 25, 1988 advising him to be
prdsent for a formal investigation to develop the facts and
determine his responsibility, if any, in violating Rule G of the
Rules, Maintenance of Way and Structures, Southern Pacific
Transportation Company. Those portions which read:
Rule G: The illegal use . . . .while on or
off duty of a drug, narcotic, or other
substance which affects alertness,
coordination, reaction, response or safety
is prohibited.
On March 29, 1988, the Carrier notified the Claimant that
they believed the evidence from the investigation established
his guilt in violating Rule G. He was dismissed from the
service of the Company.
The Carrier has established sufficient evidence against the _,
Employe to verify he violated Rule G. In view of the
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seriousness of the claimant's rule violation and his complete
record, discharge is an appropriate penalty.
The Union's contention that the Claimant was not an employe
at the time of the physical examination and therefore not
accountable for the Company rules is without merit. First, even
if the employe were a new hire, the detection of an illegal drug
in his system would be adequate reason for his application to be
rejected. Certainly, employes returning from a leave or ordered
reinstated by a Board decision are even more subject to the
rules. They were aware of the requirements before their service
was interrupted. Besides, according to the Lieberman decision,
the Claimant was required to take the Carrier's physical
examination. It only makes sense that his reinstatment was
conditioned upon his passing the physical, which he did not.
There was no stipulation and no obvious intent for the Claimant
to have the right to select the time and place for the physical.
It was to be arranged by the Carrier, as in any other instance.
The Claimant had a responsibility to report to the Carrier
free of alcohol or illegal substance from his system. He failed
to do so. He squandered the opportunity.
AWARD
The claim is denied.
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C or. Za perini
Nutral
Submitted:
December 26, 1989 - -
Denver, Colorado
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