SPECIAL ADJUSTMENT BOARD NO. 947
Claimant - B. K. Raynor
Award No. 93
Case No. 93
PARTIES Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
TO and
DISPUTE Southern Pacific Transportation Company (Western
Lines)
STATEMENT That the Carrier's decision to dismiss
OF CLAIM Claimant, B. K. Raynor from its service was
excessive, unduly harsh and in abuse of
discretion, and in violation of the terms and
provisions of the current Collective
Bargaining Agreement.
That because of the Carrier's failure to prove
and support the charges by introduction of
substantial bona fide evidence, that Carrier
now be recuired to reinstate and compensate
Claimant for any and allloss of earnings
suffered, and that the charges be removed from
his record.
FINDINGS
Upon reviewing the record, as submitted, I find that the
Parties herein are Carrier and Employes within the meaning of
the Railway Labor Act, as amended, and that this Special Board
of Adjustment is duly constituted and has jurisdiction of the -
Parties and the subject matter; with this arbitrator being sole
signatory.
The Claimant was employed on Anril 3, 1936. On July 28,
1987, he had a vehicular accident which he failed to report to
the Carrier. When the Carrier learned of the accident, a
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hearing was held on October 15, 1987, to determine whether or
not the Claimant had violated Rules A and 607 of the Rules and
Regulatiions for the government of Maintenance of Way and
Structures and Engineering Department Employes. The Carrier
reviewed the transcript of the hearing and determined there was
sufficient evidence to dismiss the Claimant. On behalf of the
Employe, the Union appealed the Carrier's decision. By letter
dated, December 14, 1987, Superintendent, Medley agreed to
reinstate the Claimant on a leniency basis. _
As was the Company policy, the Claimant was required to
submit to a Company-directed medical examination. As part of
the physical, a urinalysis was completed. The results of the
urinalysis indicated the Claimant tested positive for the
presence of cannabinoids at a level of 105 NG/ML. Because of
the results of the test, the Claimant was issued a charge letter
and told to report for a hearing on January 13, 1988 (sic) for
the purpose of determining his responsibility, if any, in
violating Rule G of the Rules and Regulations for the Government
of the Maintenance of Way and Structures Employes, those
sections reading:
Rule G: The use of alcoholic beverages or
intoxicants by employes subject to duty, or
their possession, use or being under the
influence thereof while on dutv or on
Company property, is prohibited.
Employes shall not report for duty under the
influence of, or use while on duty or on
Company property any drug, medication or
other substance, including those prescribed
by a doctor, that will in any way adversely
affect their alertness, coordination,
reaction, response or safety. Questionable
cases involving prescribed medications shall
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be referred to a Company Medical officer.
The illegal use, possession or sale on or
off duty of a drug, narcotic, or other
substance which affects alertness,
coordination, reaction, response or safety,
is prohibited.
During the hearing the Claimant-admitted he was guilty of
violating the above rules and requested the Company show
leniency. The Carrier subsequently dismissed the Claimant, but
upon appeal from the Union agreed- to consider his return to
employment upon successful completion of his rehabilitation
program (See August 3, 1988 letter from Medley). However, on
February 9, 1989, Family Assistance Counselor, Cliff Melton
informed the Carrier that the Claimant initially refused to
enter the rehabilitation program. When he did decide to become
involved in a program his insurance had run out. Mr. Melton
found him another program, but the Claimant was removed from
that program. As a result of his failure to complete a
rehabilitation program, the Carrier refused to reinstate the
Claimant.
The Claimant is a short term employe and therefore has
little vested interest in the Company. During his short tenure
he has been guilty of two serious violations. One the failure
to report a vehicular accident and the other the use of an
illegal substance. Even after the Carrier was willing to give
him, what was actually, a third chance, he refused the
opportunity. The choice was his. If he had merely successfully
completed the rehabilitation program he would have been
reemployed. The Claimant made the incorrect decision, but
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clearly it was his decision. -
The policy of the Carrier is well-knowned. When someone
has been off duty for whatever reason for an extended period of
time, they are to submit to a Company-directed medical
examination. This is certainly the prerogative of the Carrier
and has been a long standing practice. When an employe fails
this ei:amination due to the presence of drugs in his/her system,
the Carrier has the right to dismiss that individual unless the
Claimant can prove the tests were tainted or inaccurate. In
this case, the Claimant admitted guilt. Oncehe refused to
participate in the rehabilitation program, and then,
subsequently was removed from another Program, he demonstrated a
disinterest in protecting his position. The Carrier's actions __
were appropriate.
AWARD
The claim is denied.
C of . Z ,4erini
Neutral
Submitted:
December 28, 1989
Denver, Colorado
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