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Award No. 45
Case No. 45
Special Board of Adjustment No. 956
PARTIES Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
TO
DISPUTE: and
New Jersey Transit Rail Corporations, Inc.
STATEMENT (a) The Carrier has violated the collective bargaining
OF
CLAIM: agreement on October 6, 1986, when awarding the position
of B&B Inspector to a junior employee without B&B In
spector seniority, by Award Bulletin 41, Position 154,
instead of awarding such position to B&B Foreman J.
Rybczynski.
(b) Claimant Rybczynski shall be awarded the position
of B&B Inspector, as provided in Rule 3, Section 1,
of the Agreement, and shall be compensated for the
regular straight-time rate of pay and overtime time
rate of pay of the Inspector in excess of the total
compensation received since October 6, 1986, for all
hours worked.
FINDINGS: Claimant, a B&B Foreman, applied for the position of
Bridge and Building Inspector pursuant to Bulletin 36.
The position was awarded to B&B Mechanic Russel, who
is junior to claimant.
Prior to Russel's selection, all applicants were
- ?S& - y6r
interviewed and Carrier determined that claimant, unlike Russel,
lacked sufficient qualifications for Inspector.
There is no indication that anything said in the interviews was illegal or improper and the record does not contain clear
proof that claimant was sufficiently qualified to fill the Inspector
position.
The present case involves substantially the same basic
issue and situation and the same agreement as were before this Board
in Case No. 44. No additional factor has been presented here.
What we had to say in Case 44 is equally applicable
to the present case.
AWARD:
Carrier Member - %now
Claim denied.
Adopted at Newark, N.J.
lh%"
to
x.919!0
Weston, Chairman
Employee Member
95- -Ys
Labor Member's Dissent
to
Awards No. 44 and 45
Special Board of Adjustment 956
Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees
vs
New Jersey Transit Rail Operation
(Referee Mr. Harold Weston Arbitrator)
The majority has errored and has allowed impriorities at the
hearing which has permitted new information not found in the record
to be used in the decision.
The Agreement, Rule 25 (f) establishes the provisions by which
this Board must operate, and in pertinent part, Paragraphs 8 and 9
state the following:
8. "At Board hearings the parties may be heard in person, by
counsel, or by other auorized representatives. The Board
shall rule on the facts stated in the authorized record.
The Board shall have the authority to request the
production of additional evidence by either party. The
Board shall not conduct a trail de novo where hearings
have already been held at a prior level in the grievance
or discipline procedure."
9. "The Board shall not have the authority to add to,
subtract from or modify any of the provisions of this
Agreement, and all decision shall be confined to the
interpretation and application of this Agreement. The
Board shall render a decision solely on the dispute
submitted to it. Such decision shall be in writing and
furnished to the parties. The decision shall be final and
binding on both parties."
At the hearing, this Board allowed testimony to be given by the
Carrier's Engineering Department, which placed the Organization at
an unfair disadvantage. Not only was the Organization not given
advance notice that this testimony was to be taken so that a
prepared rebuttal could be made, but also there was no opportunity
given the Organization to properly address the statements made
during this testimony. The clear and precise language of the Agree-
ment provides that "the Board shall rule on facts stated in the
authorized record". However, in this testimony, facts were brought
out that were not included in the record, such as Mr. Frega's
alleged previous employment, which this Board considered when formulating its decision in these awards. Consequently, the awards were
not based on facts found in the authorized record but on new information, and therefore, they must be considered improper.
The Board has further exceeded its authority when giving a new
meaning to
the term "practical demonstration". The Board has
concluded that such term would afford the Carrier the unilateral
right to determine an employee's qualifications without an actual
demonstration of his abilities and without reviewing the factual
record of the employee's knowledge and experience. This is not the
meaning agreed to by the parties in Rule 3, Section 2 of the Agreement, and the Carrier is well aware that contractually it did not
have the right to make such decisions. This unauthorized modification of the Agreement by the Board would put the employees at the
mercy of favoritism by Carrier supervision and would deem seniority
as meaningless.
The Board's decision to grant a junior employee, who had no
seniority in the class, the right to be trained for the position on
the basis that the senior employee was not qualified to assume such
position, even though a practical demonstration of his abilities was
not allowed, is a clear violation of Rule 41 of the Agreement, which
states:
(a) "The parties to this Agreement pledge to comply with
Federal and State Laws dealing with non-discrimination
toward any employee. This obligation not to discrimate in
employment includes, but is not limited to, placement,
transfer, demotion, rates of pay or other forms of
compensation, selection for training, lay-off and
termination."
While the Carrier has twice before proposed this procedure of
determining qualification in both cases the organization has
rejected such proposal.
By this award this Board has given the Carrier what they have
not been able to negotiate.
XdA
W. E. LaRue
Member